result 1940 件
| FullText URL | olj_053_2_412_382.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Takeuchi, Mari| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大學法學會雜誌 |
| Published Date | 2004-02-27 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 412 |
| End Page | 382 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40006317087 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/48793 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Beckett’s Reader: Lydia Davis and Re-editing of Worstward Ho |
| FullText URL | bgeou_150_045_055.pdf |
| Author | Okada, Kazuya| |
| Abstract | New York の短編小説家Lydia Davis（1947-）の“Southward Bound Reads Worstward Ho”(2007) は，Samuel Beckett（1906-89）を再話する（あるいは，再話している…再話しているんじゃないかと解釈できる）。 文質（intensity of sentence; sentence quality）―文の質度―というものがあるとして，あるとしてだが，そして，それが作家の比較に少しでも役にたつとするならばだが…，この二人は，とても似通っている。 そのことを，Davis の中の作家的Beckett 的要因としての類似として指摘するに終わるだけではなく，はたまた，Davis 自身のインタビューでの同様の同意を繰り返すだけでもなく，ここでは，re-edit のコンセプトを導入して，本論の試みの礎とし，‘ベケットを読む女’と してのモチーフを展開する。 |
| Keywords | Lydia Davis Beckett “Southward Bound Reads Worstward Ho” Mark Doty |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2012-07-27 |
| Volume | volume150 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 55 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40019424424 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/48792 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Attempt for Deconstruction and Reconstruction in Daniel Deronda － George Eliot’s Vision of the Jewish Story － |
| FullText URL | bgeou_150_035_043.pdf |
| Author | Fukunaga, Shintetsu| |
| Abstract | Our aim is to make clear how George Eliot is trying to hold up a mirror in Daniel Deronda against later nineteen-century Britain in her social and spiritual context. Christian tradition, in her view, has long been settled more or less into a dead-letter conventionalism. She finds in Jewish way of life a comparative viewpoint from which she can look closely at her own cultural background. In order to restore a living religion into the whole fabric of society, Hebrew language and its organic vision of history seem to Eliot to give a valuable hint for British people to learn from. Her awareness of this finds expression in a thread of the Jewish story woven in parallel with the English one. We will examine this sense of purpose on the part of the novelist on the evidence of the text. |
| Keywords | ユダヤ文化 キリスト教 聖書批評 意味探究 予型論 実験科学 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2012-07-27 |
| Volume | volume150 |
| Start Page | 35 |
| End Page | 43 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120004680838 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/48689 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 66_4_343.pdf |
| Author | Fujiwara, Takeo| Takao, Soshi| Iwase, Toshihide| Hamada, Jun| Kawachi, Ichiro| |
| Abstract | Little is known about the association between social capital and child behaviors. This study aims to investigate that association. A complete population-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted for all the caregivers with preschool children in a rural town in Okayama prefecture in Japan. Two dimensions of individual-level social capital and unhealthy child behaviors were reported by parent-administered questionnaire. We analyzed 354 preschool children (57.6% of all children for whom questionnaires were completed). Children whose main caregiver had high cognitive social capital were 89% less likely to miss breakfast (odds ratio [OR]＝0.11;95% confidence interval [CI]:0.01-1.03). Children whose caregiver had high structural social capital were 71% less likely to wake up late (OR＝0.29;95% CI:0.12-0.71) and 78% less likely to skip tooth brushing more than once per day (OR＝0.22;95% CI:0.05-0.93). Both cognitive and structural social capital were negatively associated with unhealthy child behaviors. A further intervention study is needed to confirm the impact of social capital on child behavior. |
| Keywords | tooth brushing child health social capital skipping breakfast watching TV |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2012-08 |
| Volume | volume66 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 343 |
| End Page | 350 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 22918207 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000307918900007 |
| FullText URL | olj_057_1_332_310.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Tani, Satomi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大學法學會雜誌 |
| Published Date | 2007-09-28 |
| Volume | volume57 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 332 |
| End Page | 310 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40015672468 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/48562 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 66_3_231.pdf |
| Author | Takahashi, Kingo| Hayashi, Masamichi| Fujii, Toshihiro| Kawamura, Kenji| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
| Abstract | The objective of early rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is to increase the muscle strength of the lower extremities. Closed kinetic chain (CKC) exercise induces co-contraction of the agonist and antagonist muscles. The purpose of this study was to compare the postoperative muscle strength/mass of subjects who performed our new CKC exercise (new rehabilitation group:group N) from week 4, and subjects who received traditional rehabilitation alone (traditional rehabilitation group:group T). The subjects stood on the device and maintained balance. Then, low-frequency stimulation waves were applied to 2 points each in the anterior and posterior region of the injured thigh 3 times a week for 3 months. Measurement of muscle strength was performed 4 times (before the start, and then once a month). Muscle mass was evaluated in CT images of the extensor and flexor muscles of 10 knees (10 subjects) in each group. The injured legs of group N showed significant improvement after one month compared to group T. The cross-sectional area of the extensor muscles of the injured legs tended to a show a greater increase at 3 months in group N. This rehabilitation method makes it possible to contract fast-twitch muscles, which may be a useful for improving extensor muscle strength after ACL reconstruction. |
| Keywords | anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction closed kinetic chain electrical muscle stimulation standing-shaking-board exercise |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2012-06 |
| Volume | volume66 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 231 |
| End Page | 237 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 22729103 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000305669700006 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/48559 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 66_3_203.pdf |
| Author | Ohno, Seiichiro| Harimoto, Takashi| Hirosue, Miyuki| Miyai, Masahiro| Hattori, Kengo| Kuroda, Masahiro| Kanazawa, Susumu| Inamura, Keiji| Kato, Hirokazu| |
| Abstract | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) visualization of metallic stent lumens is possible if the stent structure counteracts eddy currents in the lumen induced by the radio frequency magnetic field, B1. To examine the effectiveness of various stent designs in counteracting eddy currents, we anchored eight copper stent models and 2 commercially available nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol) stents in a gel phantom, perpendicular or parallel to the direction of B1. A mesh stent lumen showed hypointensity irrespective of its alignment relative to B1. A solenoid stent lumen showed hypointensity with the stent axis parallel to B1, but it had the same signal intensity as outside the lumen when perpendicular to B1. A Moebius stent lumen showed no signal reduction, irrespective of alignment relative to B1. Lumens of the commercially available stents showed hypointensity regardless of alignment relative to B1. Computer simulation revealed that the signal intensities of the stents corresponded to magnetic flux densities of B1 in the stents, which are modified by the structure of the stent. While in vivo MRI viewing of a Moebius stent lumen is likely possible regardless of axis alignment, inherent structural weakness may be problematic. As a more practical choice, the solenoid stent is easier to manufacture and generates no hypointensive signal when the axis is parallel to B0. |
| Keywords | MRI visualization of stent lumen solenoid pattern Moebius pattern direction of B1 |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2012-06 |
| Volume | volume66 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 203 |
| End Page | 211 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 22729100 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000305669700003 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/48542 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/48557 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 66_3_183.pdf |
| Author | Tanabe, Kenji| Takei, Kohji| |
| Abstract | Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is an inherited neuronal disorder, and is induced by mutations of various genes associated with intracellular membrane traffic and cytoskeleton. A large GTPase, dynamin, which is known as a fission protein for endocytic vesicles, was identified as a gene responsible for dominant-intermediate CMT type 2B (DI-CMT2B). Of these mutants, the PH domain, which is required for interaction with phosphoinositides, was mutated in several families. Interestingly, the expression of a deletion mutant, 551Δ3, did not impair endocytosis, but induced abnormal accumulation of microtubules. Recent evidence has shown that dynamin 2 regulates the dynamic instability of microtubules, and 551Δ3 lacks this function. We propose a model for the regulation of the dynamic instability of microtubules by dynamin 2 and discuss the relationship between dynamin 2 and CMT. |
| Keywords | neuropathy Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease membrane traffic dynamin microtubules |
| Amo Type | Review |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2012-06 |
| Volume | volume66 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 183 |
| End Page | 190 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 22729098 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000305669700001 |
| Author | Yoshida, Tetsuya| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| FullText URL | K0004591.pdf K004591_honbun.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Ohno, Seiichiro| |
| Published Date | 2012-03-23 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第4591号 |
| Granted Date | 2012-03-23 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese English |
| Author | Harada, Syota| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Author | Shahid Javed, Muhammad| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Author | Kurabayashi, Yuzuru| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-04 |
| Publication Title | 岡山実験動物研究会報 |
| Volume | volume28 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Tominaga, Hisao| Nagahara, Takasi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1970 |
| Publication Title | Mathematical Journal of Okayama University |
| Volume | volumeSpecial Issue |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/48262 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 66_2_119.pdf.pdf |
| Author | Oka, Hiroaki| Ouchida, Mamoru| Kondo, Takuya| Morita, Fumio| Shimizu, Kenji| |
| Abstract | Human lymphoblastoid TK6 and WTK-1 cells are widely used to detect mutagens in vitro. TK6 cells have wild-type TP53 alleles, while WTK-1 cells have one allele of mutated TP53. Both cells were treated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and gene mutation assay and micronucleus assay were performed to clarify the differential response related to the TP53 gene status. The effects of 5-FU on gene expression were assessed by microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analyses. In WTK-1 cells, 5-FU increased the frequency of cells with micronucleus and mutation. In TK6 cells, frequency of cells with micronucleus was increased but the mutation frequency was not. The cytotoxicity induced by 5-FU was more prominent in TK6 cells than in WTK-1 cells. Analysis of gene expression showed that the genes involved in the TP53 pathway were up-regulated in TK6 cells but not in WTK-1 cells. The differential responses to 5-FU between these cell lines appeared to be due to the difference in the TP53 gene status, thus providing a molecular basis for the bioassays using these cell lines in the toxicology field. Our results indicate that the clinical efficacy of 5-FU chemotherapy may depend on the TP53 genotype. |
| Keywords | 5-fluorouracil TP53 Tk mutation assays microarray analysis |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2012-04 |
| Volume | volume66 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 119 |
| End Page | 129 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 22525470 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000303175300005 |
| Author | 岡山大学環境理工学部| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-03 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Volume | volume17 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48127 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | mfe_046_021_033.pdf |
| Author | Kanatani, Kenichi| Niitsuma, Hirotaka| |
| Abstract | Because 3-D data are acquired using 3-D sensing such as stereo vision and laser range finders, they have inhomogeneous and anisotropic noise. This paper studies optimal computation of the similarity (rotation, translation, and scale change) of such 3-D data. We first point out that the Gauss-Newton and the Gauss-Helmert methods, regarded as different techniques, have similar structures. We then combine them to define what we call the modified Gauss-Helmert method and do stereo vision simulation to show that it is superior to either of the two in convergence performance. Finally, we show an application to real GPS geodetic data and point out that the widely used homogeneous and isotropic noise model is insufficient and that GPS geodetic data are prone to numerical problems. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2012-01 |
| Volume | volume46 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 33 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © by the authors |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451622 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48126 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | mfe_046_010_020.pdf |
| Author | Kanatani, Kenichi| |
| Abstract | We present a new technique for calibrating ultra-wide fisheye lens cameras by imposing the constraint that collinear points be rectified to be collinear, parallel lines to be parallel, and orthogonal lines to be orthogonal. Exploiting the fact that line fitting reduces to an eigenvalue problem, we do a rigorous perturbation analysis to obtain a Levenberg-Marquardt procedure for the optimization. Doing experiments, we point out that spurious solutions exist if collinearity and parallelism alone are imposed. Our technique has many desirable properties. For example, no metric information is required about the reference pattern or the camera position, and separate stripe patterns can be displayed on a video screen to generate a virtual grid, eliminating the grid point extraction processing. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2012-01 |
| Volume | volume46 |
| Start Page | 10 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © by the authors |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451621 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48125 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | mfe_046_001_009.pdf |
| Author | Kanatani, Kenichi| Niitsuma, Hirotaka| |
| Abstract | We optimally estimate the similarity (rotation, translation, and scale change) between two sets of 3-D data in the presence of inhomogeneous and anisotropic noise. Adopting the Lie algebra representation of the 3-D rotational change, we derive the Levenberg-Marquardt procedure for simultaneously optimizing the rotation, the translation, and the scale change. We test the performance of our method using simulated stereo data and real GPS geodetic sensing data. We conclude that the conventional method assuming homogeneous and isotropic noise is insufficient and that our simultaneous optimization scheme can produce an accurate solution. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2012-01 |
| Volume | volume46 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 9 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © by the authors |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451620 |
| Author | Nishihara, Yasushi| Saito, Daisuke| Inoue, Eiji| Okada, Yoshiaki| Miyazaki, Mikihiro| Inoue, Yoshiaki| Takagi, Kentaro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2010-01-13 |
| Publication Title | Tetrahedron Letters |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
