| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41723 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Steel Industry of Manchuria in the late 1940s after the War (I) |
| FullText URL | oer_026_3-4_211_223.pdf |
| Author | Matsumoto, Toshiro| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1995-03-10 |
| Volume | volume26 |
| Issue | issue3-4 |
| Start Page | 211 |
| End Page | 223 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129779 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41530 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Steel-smelting System of the Showa Iron & Steel Works in the Late 1940 s |
| FullText URL | oer_030_1_043_061.pdf |
| Author | Matsumoto, Toshiro| |
| Abstract | The Showa Iron & Steel Works (the Anshan Iron & Steel Co. after the war) lost over 60% of its steel-smelting facility when the Red Army (The Soviet Army) confiscated the equipment of the company. One of its two steel-smelting factories was completely destroyed. The production capacity fell down from 1,330,000 tons / year to 500,000 tons / year. The AISC, however, recovered its maximum pre-war level in 1952-53. The output of steel ingot was 843,000 in 1943, 770,000 in 1952, and 976,000 in 1953. This paper aims to examine the reason why the operation of the company recovered so quickly in spite of its serious war damage. The factors which enabled the company to rebuild its production were as follows: (1) the remaining equipment of the first steel-smelting factory; (2) highly educated and well trained Japanese engineers; (3) documents of SISW concerning the operation of its equipment; (4) flexible leadership of the AISC; (5) strong motivation of Chinese engineers and Chinese workers. Technical knowledge and experience were quite important for the AISC, especially when it started its operation. Some parts ofthe first steel-smelting factory was much improved by the Chinese engineers, using the then existing documents of SISW. A conversion of preliminary smelting furnaces to open hearth furnaces was the most successful example. Chinese engineers bravely tried an un-experienced method in the face of Japanese engineers' warning, considering the new circumstances for steel production. Unbelievable hard work of Chinese engineers and workers sustained those process. All of these factors were necessary to accomplish the rapid reconstruction of the company. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1998-06-10 |
| Volume | volume30 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 43 |
| End Page | 61 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129919 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41618 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Diaries ofthe Deserted Japanese Settlers in Anshan |
| FullText URL | oer_028_1_147_174.pdf |
| Author | Matsumoto, Toshiro| |
| Abstract | In this paper I introduce two diaries written by the Japanese settlers who were forsaken in Anshan, Liaoning province, by the Guandong Anny in 1945. I also present a chronological table about Anshan during the civil war between the Nationalist and the Communist, cross checking these diaries with the other historical materials. The abandoned settlers spent hard and horrible days in the period. Some of them were forced to help the reconstruction of Anshan Iron and Steel Company. So their diaries give us the valuable information to comprehend the situation of Anshan and A.I.S.C. One of the diaries was written by an ex-clerk of Showa Iron and Steel Works(later A.I.S.C.). It tells us the daily incidents around his life. Another diary teaches us the political and economic circumstances in Anshan. The author of the latter had been one of the leaders of the Japanese Settlement Corporation at Anshan and was arrested once by the Eight Root Anny. He described his unusual experience vividly in the diary. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1996-06-05 |
| Volume | volume28 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 147 |
| End Page | 174 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129820 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/42157 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Coal-Chemical Industry in 1950's Japan |
| FullText URL | oer_014_2_117_174.pdf |
| Author | Shimono, Katsumi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1982-10-30 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 117 |
| End Page | 174 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002737485 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41858 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Monetary Normalization in 1955 and Raising of Bank Rate in 1957 |
| FullText URL | oer_023_4_055_074.pdf |
| Author | Ichinose, Atsushi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1992-02-26 |
| Volume | volume23 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 55 |
| End Page | 74 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002722845 |
| Author | Inatomi, Seiiti| Kimura, Mitiya| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1955-05-31 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue5 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/42185 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Coal-chemical industry in 1960' s Japan |
| FullText URL | oer_014_3-4_423_437.pdf |
| Author | Shimono, Katsumi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1983-02-10 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue3-4 |
| Start Page | 423 |
| End Page | 437 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002737478 |
| Author | Inatomi, Seiiti| Itano, Kazuo| Kimura, Mitiya| Tsubota, Taneo| Ito, Yosihiro| Sakumoto, Daigoro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1966-01-30 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume78 |
| Issue | issue1.suppl |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Inatomi, Seiiti| Itano, Kazuo| Kimura, Mitiya| Tsubota, Taneo| Ito, Yosihiro| Sakumoto, Daigoro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1966-01-30 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume78 |
| Issue | issue1.suppl |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/42233 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Coal- chemical industry in 1970's Japan |
| FullText URL | oer_012_3_033_076.pdf |
| Author | Shimono, Katsumi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1980-12-05 |
| Volume | volume12 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 33 |
| End Page | 76 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002737584 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/12438 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Mechanism of the Polish External Debt Accumulation in 1970's |
| FullText URL | 36_4_069_084.pdf |
| Author | Taguchi, Masahiro| |
| Abstract | In this paper, the author clarifies the mechanism of the Polish external debt accumulation in 1970's which had become one of the causes of the system collapse. A basic strategy of 70's economic development was established at the 6th Congress of the Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR) held in 1971. The system reform in full scale started in 1973 based on this strategy. On the other hand, economic growth was at the peak in 1973. It decelerated afterwards, and a lot of economic difficulties were already caused in 1974. And the system reform was frustrated. Though the "economic adjustment" was introduced in 1976, the external debt accumulated rapidly, and the national income produced recorded negative growth in 1979. Finally, the financial crunch and the external debt crisis were generated. A Polish socialist system became dysfunction, and the system collapsed in 1989. The cause to which the external debt accumulates is as follows : (1) soft control of the foreign currency management in the relatively centralized economic system, (2) inefficient production system caused by the price distortion, (3) failure of domestic industry policy, especially agricultural policy. The following reform was necessary to solve these problems : (1) introduction of profit and loss account based on market prices, (2) bankruptcy processing of enterprise which loses solvency of external debt, (3) activation of private farms. However, it is a solution which obviously contradicts the socialistic principles. In such a meaning, the failure of the economic policy and the system design in 1970's could be the begining of the end of the Polish socialist system. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2005-03-10 |
| Volume | volume36 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 69 |
| End Page | 84 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| Related Url | http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002304894 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41704 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Doubt on the Aim of the Reduction of Bank Rate in June 1972 - Raising a Question - |
| FullText URL | oer_026_1_077_089.pdf |
| Author | Ichinose, Atsushi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1994-06-24 |
| Volume | volume26 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 77 |
| End Page | 89 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129752 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41716 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Lowering of Bank Rate in June 1972 and its Raising in March 1973 - Exchange Policy and Bank of Japan Operations - |
| FullText URL | oer_026_3-4_075_088.pdf |
| Author | Ichinose, Atsushi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1995-03-10 |
| Volume | volume26 |
| Issue | issue3-4 |
| Start Page | 75 |
| End Page | 88 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129772 |
| Author | Inatomi, Seiiti| Itano, Kazuo| Suguri, Setsuo| Tongu, Yasumasa| Aji, Toshiki| Harada, Masakazu| Kai, Jim-Shung| Ho, Li-Hsing| Yamamoto, Tomoko| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1981-02-28 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume93 |
| Issue | issue1-2 suppl |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41664 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | My 1996 Lecture on 'Economic History of Japan' |
| FullText URL | oer_028_4_417_445.pdf |
| Author | Kandatsu, Haruki| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 1997-03-10 |
| Volume | volume28 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 417 |
| End Page | 445 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129868 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/63802 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | oer_054_1_045_064.pdf |
| Author | Matsuo, Nobushige| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2022-07-29 |
| Volume | volume54 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 64 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2022 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/64164 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Die Agrarstruktur in Sachsen im 19. Jahrhundert mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Oberlausitz |
| FullText URL | oer_054_2_059_074.pdf |
| Author | 松尾 展成| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2022-11-25 |
| Volume | volume54 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 59 |
| End Page | 74 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2022 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/63486 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The histry of railways in the Polish Kingdom in the nineteenth century– the case of Lodz region |
| FullText URL | oer_053_3_045_066.pdf |
| Author | Fujii, Kazuo| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2022-05-20 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 66 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2022 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/63492 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Die Rittergüter in Sachsen in der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts in besonderer Berücksichtigung der Oberlausitz |
| FullText URL | oer_053_3_153_172.pdf |
| Author | Matsuo, Nobushige| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2022-05-20 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 153 |
| End Page | 172 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2022 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41469 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 3 Rittergüter und ihre Ortschaften in Sachsen in dar ersten Hälfte des19 Jahrhunders |
| FullText URL | oer_032_2_115_154.pdf |
| Author | Matsuo, Nobushige| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2000-09-10 |
| Volume | volume32 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 115 |
| End Page | 154 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130060 |
