result 48721 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52654 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 68_3_143.pdf |
| Author | Yamaguchi, Junichi| Imatoh, Takuya| Une, Hiroshi| |
| Abstract | The purpose of this study was to clarify, through a prospective study, the relationship between leptin and adiponectin levels, and subsequent weight change. The study subjects were 2,485 male office workers aged 35-64 employed by a company in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Of these men, 1,936 (77.9%) received health check-ups both in 2005-2007 and 3 years later, in 2008-2010. Of the subjects who received both health check-ups, 352 were excluded duo to cancer, cardiac infarction, stroke or diabetes mellitus, leaving a total of 1,584. We divided them into tertiles according to baseline leptin and adiponectin levels, and compared the subsequent change in body mass index (BMI) over 3 years. The subjects with the lowest leptin levels showed a significantly greater increase in BMI (difference in change in BMI＝0.178kg/m2, 95% CI:0.025-0.331kg/m2) over 3 years when those with the highest leptin levels were regarded as the reference even after adjusting for age, baseline BMI, smoking status, drinking status and exercise. The subjects with the highest adiponectin levels showed a greater increase in BMI (difference in change in BMI＝0.099kg/m2, 95% CI:－0.034-0.231kg/m2) over 3 years when those with the lowest adiponectin levels were regarded as the reference, but this association was not statistically significant after adjusting for age, baseline BMI, smoking status, drinking status and exercise. Our findings suggest that higher leptin levels may suppress weight gain in Japanese male workers. |
| Keywords | leptin adiponectin weight change Japanese male workers prospective study |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2014-06 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 143 |
| End Page | 149 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 24942792 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000337655600003 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52653 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 68_3_137.pdf |
| Author | Akamatsu, Megumi| Nakatsuka, Mikiya| |
| Abstract | Untouched toe is a condition in which a toe does not touch the ground while standing. It is frequently observed in women even under physiological conditions. Deformities or symptoms of the toes are not observed in these women. The clinical significance of untouched toe has not been fully elucidated. Two hundred young healthy women were recruited into the present study after informed consent. We evaluated the prevalence of untouched toe by measuring various indexes of the toe using a foot-sole-measuring equipment. We also conducted a self-administered questionnaire regarding general malaise. Untouched toe was observed in 114 of these 200 women (57.0%). The fifth toe was more frequently affected than the other toes. There were no significant differences in size of foot except the area and proportion touching the ground between women with untouched toe and those without untouched toe. The prevalence of general malaise was significantly higher in women with at least one untouched toe (57.0%) compared with those without untouched toe (43.0%) (p＜0.05). Twelve symptoms―irritability, headache, tired eyes, hazy vision, congested or runny nose, irregular menstruation or menstrual pain, shoulder stiffness, neck stiffness, low back pain, cold hands, swollen feet, and cold feet―were more frequently observed in women with at least one untouched toe compared with those without untouched toes. Untouched toe was associated with various symptoms of general malaise. However, the pathological mechanism by which untouched toe causes these symptoms has not been determined. Further analysis of gait and exercise habits in women with untouched toe is necessary. |
| Keywords | cold feet general malaise shoulder stiffness untouched toe young women |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2014-06 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 137 |
| End Page | 142 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 24942791 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000337655600002 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/52635 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52652 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 68_3_129.pdf |
| Author | Minoura, Akira| Wang, Da-Hong| Sato, Yoshie| Zou, Yu| Sakano, Noriko| Kubo, Masayuki| Takemoto, Kei| Masatomi, Chie| Ogino, Keiki| |
| Abstract | We examined the relationships between dietary carbohydrate, protein, fat, and the ratio of n6/n3 fatty acid intakes with the predicted 10-year coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in a general Japanese population. We used the Framingham risk score to determine the 10-year CHD risk of the subjects, who were employees of 6 companies in a single prefecture in Japan. After excluding the subjects who reported any history of angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, diabetes, or cancer, and those with missing data resulting in the inability of estimation of 10-year CHD risk and food intakes, the final data analysis was carried out for 809 subjects. The logistic regression models revealed a significantly increased odds ratio of 10-year CHD risk in the subjects with the highest tertile of carbohydrate intake (% energy) (odds ratio 3.64, 95% CI, 2.07-6.40);after adjustment for other variables, the odds ratio for the 10-year CHD risk was also higher in the subjects with the highest tertile of carbohydrate intake (odds ratio 1.72, 95% CI, 0.70-4.25). We also found that fat intake and the ratio of n6/n3 fatty acids were inversely associated with the predicted 10-year CHD risk (p for trend＜0.01). The present findings added evidence of a positive association of dietary carbohydrate and inverse associations of total fat and n6/n3 fatty acid ratio with the predicted 10-year CHD risk in a general Japanese population. |
| Keywords | fat intake carbohydrate intake ratio of n6/n3 fatty acids 10-year coronary heart disease risk Japanese |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2014-06 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 129 |
| End Page | 135 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 24942790 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000337655600001 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/52516 |
| Author | Yamamoto, Hideo| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| FullText URL | O0004421_abstract_review.pdf O0004421_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Nanri, Takahiro| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4421号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | O0004420_abstract_review.pdf O0004420_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Yoshida, Kohei| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4420号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese English |
| FullText URL | O0004419_abstract_review.pdf O0004419_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Ando, Masanori| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4419号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | O0004418_abstract_review.pdf O0004418_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Naruse, Mamoru| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4418号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | O0004417_abstract_review.pdf O0004417_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Onishi, Junko| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4417号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | O0004416_abstract_review.pdf O0004416_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Oyama, Kazumi| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 乙第4416号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | K0005010_abstract_review.pdf K0005010_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Toyoda, Keiko| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5010号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Letters |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | K0005009_abstract_review.pdf K0005009_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 張 建| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5009号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Economics |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| Author | Dalkiran Ayşe Nur| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Author | Kajiwara, Manami| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| FullText URL | K0005006_abstract_review.pdf K0005006_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Shoshi, Chikafumi| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5006号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| Author | Nishiyama, Yuichi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| FullText URL | K0005004_abstract_review.pdf K0005004_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Kuroda, Sumie| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5004号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese |
| FullText URL | K0005003_abstract_review.pdf K0005003_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Hayashida, Kaori| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5003号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciences |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese English |
| Author | Toki, Kazue| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| FullText URL | K0005001_abstract_review.pdf K0005001_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Akamatsu, Megumi| |
| Published Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5001号 |
| Granted Date | 2014-03-25 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | Japanese English |
