result 1347 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14921 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Spa therapy for patients with asthma. A study on 437 patients with asthma admitted for last 5 years. |
| FullText URL | 070_001_008.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Harada, Seishi| Takata, Shingo| Ochi, Koji| |
| Abstract | 1994年1月より1998年12月までの5年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患のなかで気管支喘息を対象に,年齢,地域分布などの経年変化について検討を加えた。1.最近5年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患患者は664例で,このうち,気管支喘息は437例(65.8% )であった。呼吸器疾患のなかで気管支喘息に占める割合の経年変化では,1995年度が最も高く(74.4% ),1997,1998年度にはやや低下(ともに60.7% )の傾向が見られた。2.入院患者の地域分布では,鳥取県内からの入院患者に比べ,遠隔地(鳥取県外)からの入院患者が比較的多く,いずれの年度においても50% 以上(平均57.3% )であった。また,岡山,大阪,兵庫,広島,山口,愛媛県などからの入院症例が多い傾向か見られた。3.年齢別検討では,いずれの地域においても,高齢者の入院症例か多く,鳥取県内では70才以上の症例の頻度(平均35.1% )が,また遠隔地(鳥取県外)では60-69才の症例の頻度(平均37.7% )が高い傾向か見られた。 |
| Keywords | 気管支喘息 (asthma) 温泉療法 (spa therapy) 高齢患者 (aged patients) 遠隔地 (distant area) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1999-12 |
| Volume | volume70 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 8 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308420 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14915 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 071_089_093.pdf |
| Author | 石田 美枝子| |
| Abstract | 通院患者の温泉プール利用者95名を対象にアンケート調査し,主に訓練に対する満足度と期待度について調査した。 結果は有効回答85名,対象者の年齢65歳以上58名(68%)65歳末満27名(32%),疾患別では呼吸器疾患39名(45.9%)療病性疾患29名(34.1%)その他の疾患17名(20%)であった。 t検定の結果有意差(P<0.05)があったのは,療病性疾患群では呼吸器疾患群に比べ期待度が高い,訓練が頻回な群で期待度が高い,指導あり群で満足度が高い,であった。年齢別での効果では65歳末満と65歳以上の比較で有意差はなかったが,高齢者(65歳以上)において高い傾向が見られた。温泉プール訓練は高齢者に効果的な訓練と考えられ,より効果を高めるための課題として訓練指導を充実する必要がある。 |
| Keywords | 温泉プール訓練 外来通院患者 満足度 期待度 |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-01 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Start Page | 89 |
| End Page | 93 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308152 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14909 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 脂肪の変化と関連した気管支喘息に対するn-3系脂肪酸食の効果 ― n-6系脂肪酸との比較 |
| FullText URL | 071_050_058.pdf |
| Author | Okamoto, Makoto| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Harada, Mine| |
| Abstract | N-3 fatty acids have been reported to be effective for asthma. In the present study, the effects of perilla seed oil (n-3 fatty acids) on asthma were compared with the effects of corn oil (n-6 fatty acids) in terms of pulmonary function, lipometabolism and the generation of leukotriene C4 (LTC4) by leucocytes. A total of 28 asthmatic patients were randomly divided into two groups : Group A patients (15 subjects) consumed perilla seed oil-rich supplementation, while Group B patients (13 subjects) consumed corn oil-rich supplementation for 4 weeks. Generation of LTC4 by leucocytes, respiratory function and the serum levels of lipids were compared between the two groups. The generation of LTC4 by leucocytes decreased significantly in Group A subjects following perilla seed oil-rich supplementation for 2(P < 0.05) and 4 weeks(P < 0.01). A significant difference in the generation of LTC4 was observed between the two groups after different dietary supplementations for 4 weeks (P < 0.05). Significantly increased values for PEF (P < 0.01), FVC (P < 0.05) and FEV1.0 (P < 0.05) were found in Group A subjects following perilla seed oil supplementation for 4 weeks, compared with the initial value prior to supplementation. A significant decrease in the serum level of total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and phospholipid was detected in Group A subjects following perilla seed oil supplementation for 4 weeks. The present results suggest that peril la seed oil-rich supplementation is effective in the treatment of asthma in terms of its ability to suppress LTC4 generat ion by leucocytes, and in inducing an improvement in pulmonary function associated with changes in the serum level of lipids. |
| Keywords | perilla seed oil (エゴマ抽) a -1inolenic acid (α-リノレン酸) leukotriene C4 (ロイコトリエンC4) respiratory function (呼吸機能) 脂質代謝 |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-01 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Start Page | 50 |
| End Page | 58 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308088 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14907 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 気管支喘息症例における末梢血白血球のロイコトリエンC4産生能とロイコトリエン受容体括抗薬プランルカストの効果に関する検討 |
| FullText URL | 071_036_041.pdf |
| Author | Mifune, Takashi| Takada, Shingo| Okamoto, Makoto| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Harada, Mine| |
| Abstract | The correlation between the efficacy of 4-weeks administration with pranlukast, leukotriene receptor antagonist, and LTs generation by peripheral leukocytes were evaluated in 18 patients with mild-persistent asthma. The efficacy of pranlukast administration was assessed by symptom, morning PEF and pulmonary function. Pranlukast were effective in 12/18(67%) patients. In those patients, LTC4 generation before pranlukast administration was significantly high, compared with that in pranlukast-ineffective patients. LTC4 generation decreased after 4-weeks administration with pranlukast in effective patients. In ineffective patients, however, LTC4 generation increased after 4-weeks administration. LTB4 had shown no significant difference between effective and ineffective patients before administration, and LTB4 decreased after 4-weeks in both groups. Proport ion of peripheral eosinophi Is in effective patients were higher than that in ineffective patients, however not significant. After 4-weeks, proportion of eosinophi Is was decreased in effective patients and increased in ineffective patients. These findings suggest that pranlukast is effective for patients with high LTC4 generation and has the effect to suppress the accumulation of eosinophils in such patients. |
| Keywords | bronchial asthma pranlukast leukotriene receptor antagonist LTC4 |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-01 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Start Page | 36 |
| End Page | 41 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308269 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14905 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 胸部高分解能CT(HRCT)による肺野low attenuation area(LAA)の定量的評価 ―気管支喘息および肺気腫症例の比較検討― |
| FullText URL | 071_019_028.pdf |
| Author | Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Ashida, Kozo| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Harada, Seishi| Nakai, Mutsuo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | Background: Assessment of low attenuation areas and lung densitometry on high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) have been reported in studies of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine if HRCT could separate asthmatic patients from normal control subjects and patients with emphysema. Methods : Subjects were divided into three groups : 24 patients with bronchial asthma, 23 patients with pulmonary emphysema and 15 normal controls. HRCT scans of the lung were performed at three different levels at both end inspiration and expiration in all patients and control subjects. Results : The mean CT number of three slices was significantly lower in asthmatic subjects compared with normal individuals at both end inspiration (p < 0.05) and expiration (p < 0.01). The relative area of the lung with an attenuation value lower than -950 HU (% LAA) for three slices was significantly higher in asthmatic subjects than in normal individuals at end inspiration (p < 0.05), but there was no significant difference at end expiration. The mean CT number and % LAA obtained from studies that were performed at three cm above the top of the diaphragm provided the best separation among three anatomic levels. In comparison between asthmatic and emphysema patients, both parameters were significantly different in asthmatic subjects than in those with emphysema at both end inspiration and expiration on each scan and in the total scans (p < 0.001). Conclusions : HRCT is a useful method to separate asthmatic subjects from patients with emphysema and normal subjects. |
| Keywords | HRCT asthma emphysema |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-01 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 28 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308115 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14903 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Spa therapy for 999 patients with respiratory disease admitted at Misasa Medical Branch for last 7 years |
| FullText URL | 071_001_009.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Takata, Shingo| Ochi, Koji| |
| Abstract | 1993年1月より1999年12月までの7年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患999例のうち閉塞性換気障害を示す829例(気管支慌息BA+COPD)を対象に,年齢,地域分布などの経年変化について検討を加えた。 1.最近7年間に当院へ入院した閉塞性呼吸器疾患患者829例のうち, 気管支喘息は636例(76.7% )であった。閉塞性呼吸器疾患のなかで気管支喘息の占める割合の経年変化では,1996年度が最も高く(84.5% )その後徐々に低下する傾向か見られ1999年度では65.5% であった。一方′肺気腫は近年増加の傾向を示し,19993年度では5.6% であったが.1999年度では25.6% であった。 2.入院患者の地域分布では,鳥取県内からの入院患者に比べ,遠隔地(鳥取県外)からの入院患者が比較的多く,この7年間の鳥取県外(遠隔地)からの入院患者は829例中433例(52.2% )であった。また,岡山,大阪,兵庫,広島,山口,愛媛,東京,神奈川などからの入院症例か多い傾向が見られた。 3.年齢別検討では,いずれの地域においても,高齢者の入院症例が多く,鳥取県内,県外を問わず,70才以上の症例の頻度が明らかに高い傾向か見られた.そして,50才以上の症例の全症例に対する頻度は,鳥取県内では80.9% ,県外では96.7% であり,県内ではその多くが,また県外ではそのほとんどが50才以上の症例であった。 |
| Keywords | 気管支喘息 (asthma) 肺気腫 (pulmonary emphysema) 温泉療法 (Spa therapy) 高齢患者 (aged patients) 遠隔地 (distant area) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-01 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 9 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308210 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14895 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 慢性閉塞性肺疾患患者における温泉療法の6分間歩行に対する効果 |
| FullText URL | 076_024_030.pdf |
| Author | Takata, Shingo| Ashida, Kozo| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Hamada, Masanori| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Kikuchi, Hiroshi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| |
| Abstract | Our previous studies have shown that subjective symptoms and ventilatory function are improved by spa therapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In the present study, we investigated the effects of spa therapy on six-minute walk distance in patients with COPD . Subjects were 10 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (9 males and 1 female) admitted to our hospital to undergo pulmonary rehabilitation. All patients had complex spa therapy (swimming training in a hot spring pool, inhalation of iodine salt solution, and fango therapy) for 4 weeks. Ventilatory function, six-minute walk distance, oxygen saturation and Borg scale were measured. Vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second, sixminute walk distance and oxygen saturation increased, but not significantly. Significant decreases were observed for Borg scale. We found that spa therapy improved ventilatory dysfunction and six-minute walk distance in patients with COPD. The results demonstrated that spa therapy may lead to better disease control and exercise tolerance in patients with COPD. |
| Keywords | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性閉塞性肺疾患) Spa therapy (温泉療法) Six-minute walk test (6分間歩行試験) Borg scale (ボルグスケール) Ventilatory function (呼吸機能) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2008-03-01 |
| Volume | volume76 |
| Start Page | 24 |
| End Page | 30 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308319 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14894 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Examination about the effectiveness of thermal therapy on exercise tolerance and pulmonary function for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| FullText URL | 076_018_023.pdf |
| Author | Kikuchi, Hiroshi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Hamada, Masanori| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Takata, Shingo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| |
| Abstract | 我々は現在まで, 慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD;chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)患者に対する複合温泉療法(温泉プール運動浴, 鉱泥湿布療法, ヨード吸入) の有効性を報告してきた。今回, 温熱療法の有効性を明らかにすることを目的として, 温熱療法を 従来の治療に併用し, 運動耐容能および肺機能に対する効果を検討した。A群7例(68~79歳・男性6例, 女性1例) およびB群7例(63~81歳・全例男性), 計14例のCOPD患者を対象とした。A群については, 薬物・肺理学療法の他に, 温熱療法を週5回で4週間施行した。 温熱療法として, 乾式遠赤外線式サウナを用いた60℃, 15分間のサウナ浴(座位) を施行した後, 臥位で30分間全身を毛布で包んで安静保温した。B群は, 薬物・肺理学療法のみ4週 続けた。治療前後で肺機能および6分間歩行試験を施行し比較検討した。両群とも, 治療開始4週後には6分間歩行での歩行距離, 酸素飽和度(SpO2), 修正Borg scaleにて改善を認め, 肺機能においても肺活量(VC;vital capacity), 一秒量(FEV1.0;forced expiratory volume in one second) は上昇した。両群間の比較では, 6分間歩行試験で上記3項目の改善率はいずれもA群はB群を凌駕し, A群が優位に運動耐容能の向上を認めた。A群で修正 Borg scaleの治療4週間後の改善率は有意差(p<0.01) を認めた。また肺機能では, 4週間後でVC上昇率はほぼ不変であったがFEV1.0ではA群が優位に上昇した。以上の結果より温熱療法がCOPD治療に有効である可能性が示唆された。 |
| Keywords | COPD (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) 複合温泉療法 (Complex spa therapy) 温熱療法 (Thermal therapy) 肺理学療法 (Lung physiotherapy) 修正Borg scale (6 minute- walk test, Pulmonary function test) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2008-03-01 |
| Volume | volume76 |
| Start Page | 18 |
| End Page | 23 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308391 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14887 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 72_080_083.pdf |
| Author | 西村 伸子| 寺崎 佳代| 山本 貞枝| 吉尾 慶子| 中村 寿美江| |
| Abstract | 2000年1月~12月までの1年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患のうち,気管支喘息99例と肺気腫47例を対象に,年齢・入院期間・入院の理由・再入院率を疾患別・県内外別に比較検討を行った。年齢では気管支喘息よりも肺気腫の方が,また県内外別では県外よりも県内の方が年齢層が高い傾向であった。入院期間では気管支喘息・肺気腫とも60日未満の入院期間の症例が多く見られた。入院の理由では気管支喘息・肺気腫とも県内症例においては急性増悪例が,また県外症例においては症状の改善を目的とした入院が多い傾向であり,再入院率は両 疾患とも県内症例に比べ県外症例の方がより高い傾向であった。このことから,当院の再入院症例を中心にした呼吸器疾患に対する温泉療法の傾向として,県内症例の再入院の理由の多くは急性増悪であり,遠隔地からの入院症例では症状の改善を目的とした入院が主要な理由であった。 |
| Keywords | 気管支喘息 (asthma) 肺気腫 (emphysema) 再入院 (readmission) 急性増悪 (acute exacerbation) 症状の改善 (improvement of symptoms) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2002-02-01 |
| Volume | volume72 |
| Start Page | 80 |
| End Page | 83 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308551 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14885 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | QOL in RA patients |
| FullText URL | 72_071_073.pdf |
| Author | Yokoi, Tadashi| Senda, Masuo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Nishida, Norikazu| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Inoue, Hajime| |
| Abstract | 近年QOLが重視されるようになってきている。MOS short form 36 health survey (以下SF-36と略す)は,国際的レベルでの基準とされるべく開発された非疾患特異的HRQOL尺度である。今回我々は当院でリハビリテーションをうけているRA患者を対象にSF-36を用いてQOL評価を行った。SFl36の8項目をそれぞれ算出し,国民標準値との比較を行った. すべての項目において標準値を下回っていたが,特に,日常役割機能(身体),日常役割機能(精神),身体の痛み,身体横能において大きな開きを認めた。また,PCSは平均35.8であり,MCSは平均49.1であった。以上より,RA患者は身体に強い痛みを伴っているため精神健康面より身体横能面において制限を有していることが分かった。 |
| Keywords | SF-36 生活の質 (Quality of Life) 慢性関節リウマチ (Rheumatoid Arthritis) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2002-02-01 |
| Volume | volume72 |
| Start Page | 71 |
| End Page | 73 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308553 |
| Author | Takahashi, Kazuya| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2008-12-31 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Author | Takagi, Shin| Mizukawa, Nobuyoshi| Fukunaga, Joji| Ishida, Nobuhisa| Maruo, Yukinori| Kannyama, Manabu| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Koushima, Isao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2009-04-01 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume121 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Konishi, Hironobu| Takayanagi, Toshio| Oshima, Mitsuko| Motomizu, Shoji| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2004 |
| Publication Title | 分析化学 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14839 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 脂質代謝に関連した気管支喘息患者における白血球ロイコトリエン産生能に対するα-リノレン酸食の効果 |
| FullText URL | 72_045_054.pdf |
| Author | Okamoto, Makoto| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Nishida, Norikazu| Yokoi, Tadashi| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tanimoto, Mitsune| |
| Abstract | Dietary sources of a -linolenic acid, such as perilla seed oil, may have the capacity to inhibit the generation of leukotrienes (LTs) by leucocytes in patients with
asthma, as has been reported with the consumption of other long - chain n- 3 fatty a-cids.
The factors affecting the suppression of leukotriene (LT) C4 generation by leucocytes were examined by comparing the clinical features of patients with asthma who had been given dietary perilla seed oil (n - 3 fatty acids). Group A consisted of patients in whom the leucocyte generation of dietary perilla seed oil LTC4 was suppressed by this procedure. Group B consisted of those in whom LTC4 generation was not suppressed. LTC4 generation by leucocytes significantly decreased in group A for two (P<0.05) and four weeks (P |
| Keywords | alpha -linolenic acid leukotrieneC4 bronchial asthma lipometabolism |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2002-02-01 |
| Volume | volume72 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 54 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308212 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14837 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 72_031_037.pdf |
| Author | Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Nishida, Norikazu| Takata, Shingo| Yokoi, Tadashi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Ochi, Koji| Tsuji, Takao| |
| Abstract | The purpose of this study is to establish a new, non - invasive diagnostic technique for peripheral circulation in patients with diabetes mellitus in the early stage of arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) as one of the complications of diabetes mellitus. We observed peripheral circulation quantitatively by thermography and Laser- Doppler blood flowmetry. The body surface peripheral circulation in 27 patients with diabetes mellitus, including 14 males and 13 females with a mean age of 67.4 years (range from 51-82 years), and with a mean hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) 019.5% (range from 6.8%-13.0%), and who were suffering coldness, numbness or pain in their feet, was examined using thermography and Laser- Doppler blood flowmetry. Thermographic results
were analyzed quantitatively by calculating a recovery ratio as : Recovery ratio= [Total counts of thermography (Pixels) over temperature (T) after cold -loading] + [Initial counts over T after hot-loading] Xl00 (%). Results of recovery ratios for 27 cases were 0% - 93.5%, and the average was 34.0%. At the same time, the blood flow after cold -loading was 0.91 - 5. 36ml/min/lOOg tissue and the average was 2.04ml/min/l00g tissue. We found that the recovery ratio
and the blood flow were correlated (r=O. 634, p |
| Keywords | diabetes mellitus (糖尿病) peripheral circulation (末梢循環) thermography (サーモグラフィー) Laser-Doppler blood flowmetry (レーザードプラー血流計) blood flow (血流量) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2002-02-01 |
| Volume | volume72 |
| Start Page | 31 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308058 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14822 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Spa therapy for patients with respiratory disease. Analysis of 1934 patients admitted at Misasa Medical Branch for last 20 years from 1982 to 2001 |
| FullText URL | 72_001_008.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Nishida, Norikazu| Takata, Shingo| Yokoi, Tadashi| |
| Abstract | 1982年1月より2001年12月までの20年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患患者1934例のうち閉塞性換気障害を示す肺疾患1641例(気管支喘息BA+慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患COPD)を対象に,5年間ごとに年齢,地域分布などの経年変化について検討を加えた。 1.最近20年間に当院へ入院した閉塞性換気障害を示す呼吸器疾患1641例のうち,気管支喘息は1226例(74.7%)であった。閉塞性呼吸器疾患のなかで気管支喘息の占める割合は,最初の5年間では106例中 57例(53.8%),1987年からの5年間では71.7% (271/378),1992年からの5年間では73.6% (433/588)で,最近の5年間では53.9% (465/862)と最近ではその割合がやや低下する傾向が見られた。 2.全ての気管支喘息のなかでステロイド依存性重症難治性喘息(SDIA)の割合は,最初の5年間をのぞけばほぼ横ばいで最近の5年間では35.3%であった。COPDのなかでの肺気腫の割合は,近年増加の傾向を示し,最初の5年間の4.7% (5/106)に対して最近の5年間では20.2% (174/862)であった。 3.年齢別検討では,閉塞性換気障害を示す全ての症例のうち60才以上の症例の割合は,最初の5年間では30.1%であったが,その後増加の傾向を示し,最近の5年間では68.0%であった。 4.地域分布では,鳥取県内からの入院患者に比べ,遠隔地(鳥取県外)からの入院患者が比較的多く,この20年間の鳥取県外(遠隔地)からの入院患者は1641例中853例(52.0%)であった。また,岡山,大阪,広 島,兵庫,東京,愛媛,山口,京都などからの入院症例が多い傾向が見られた。なお,入院患者の出身県は,35都道府県に及んでいた。 |
| Keywords | 気管支喘息 (asthma) 肺気腫 (pulmonary emphysema) 温泉療法 (Spa therapy) 高齢患者 (aged patients) 遠隔地 (distant area) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2002-02-01 |
| Volume | volume72 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 8 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308041 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14810 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 6種類の血中膵酵素値に及ぼす加齢および性の影響 |
| FullText URL | 74_057_061.pdf |
| Author | Seno, Toshinobu| Ochi, Koji| Mizushima, Takaaki| Shinji, Toshiyuki| Koide, Norio| |
| Abstract | The serum levels of some pancreatic enzymes have been reported to be affected by age and gender. Currently, serum total amylase, pancreatic isoamylase (P-amylase) , lipase , trypsin (ogen) , pancreatic phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) , and elastase I are utilized in diagnosing pancreatic diseases. We here compared age and gender-related alterations of these six pancreatic enzymes in healthy subjects to delineate different properties among the enzymes. Subjects were 155 males and 172 females between ages 20 and 79 years who were apparently healthy, and were stratified by age and sex. PLA(2) and elastase I were assayed by RIA, trypsin (ogen) by EIA and others by activity. The pancreatic enzymes, except PLA(2), were significantly elevated with age, although they declined in males in the 260 age group. There were significant sex differences in total amylase and P-amylase. Total amylase was significantly higher in females than in males in the 260 age group, P-amylase in the 40-49 age group. Age should be considered in the valuation of serum enzymes except PLA(2), sex difference should be considered in the valuation of amylase (total and P-amylase). |
| Keywords | pancreatic enzyme amylase phospholipase A(2) aging gender |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2004-02-01 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Start Page | 57 |
| End Page | 61 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308272 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14800 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | QOL in LBP patients |
| FullText URL | 74_048_050.pdf |
| Author | Yokoi, Tadashi| Senda, Masuo| Hamada, Masanori| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Nagata, Takuya| Fujii, Makoto| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Inoue, Hajime| |
| Abstract | 近年QOLが重視されるようになってきている。MOS short form 36 health survey(以下SF-36と略す)は,国際的レベルでの基準とされるべく開発された非疾患特異的HRQOL尺度である。今回,我々は当院でリハビリテーションをうけている腰痛症患者を対象に温泉療法のQOLに対する効果をSF-36を用いて調べた。SFL36の8項目をそれぞれ算出し,温泉療法前後での比較を行った。PCSは41.1から43.6へ, MCSは49.1から5l.0へ上昇したことより,身体・精神面ともに効果があると考えられた。 |
| Keywords | SF-36 生活の質 (QuaIity of Life) 腰痛症 (Low back Pain) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2004-02-01 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Start Page | 48 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308493 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14777 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 73_102_105.pdf |
| Author | 西村 伸子| 寺崎 佳代| 山本 貞枝| 吉尾 慶子| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | 呼吸器疾患の温泉療法について,1999年~2001年の3年間に三朝医療センターに入院し,温泉療法を受けた気管支喘息と肺気腫症例を対象に,再入院率と症例数の変動,年齢,地域との関連について検討を加えた。その結果,喘息では遠隔地(鳥取県外)からの症例(平均56.8%)が.また肺気腫では鳥取県内からの入院症例(平均58.7%)が多い傾向が見られた。再入院率は,喘息は30.1%,肺気腫が41.6%であり.喘息では遠隔地からの,また肺気腫では県内からの症例が増加する傾向であった。再入院率の年齢別検討では,喘息では50歳以上,肺気腫では70歳以上の症例で再入院率が高い傾向であった。平均入院期間は40日から60日間であり,初回入院より再入院症例の方が短期間であり,初回入院では喘息よりも肺気腫でより長い傾向であった。 |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2003-02-01 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Start Page | 102 |
| End Page | 105 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308277 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14770 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | QOL in OA patients |
| FullText URL | 73_072_074.pdf |
| Author | Yokoi, Tadashi| Senda, Masuo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Nishida, Norikazu| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Nagata, Takuya| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Inoue, Hajime| |
| Abstract | 近年QOLが重視されるようになってきている。MOS short form 36 health survey(以下SF-36と略す)は,国際的レベルでの基準とされるべく開発された非疾患特異的HRQOL尺度である.今回,我々は当院でリハビリテーションをうけているOA患者を対象に温泉療法の効果をSF-36を用いてQOLの変化を調べたoSF-36の8項目をそれぞれ算出し,温泉療法前後でのQOLの比較を行った。pCSは36.4から37.1へ,MCSは53.0から55.4へ上昇したことより,身体・健東面ともに効果があると考えられた。 |
| Keywords | SF-36 生活の質 (Quality of Life) 関節症 (Osteoarthritis) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝医療センター研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2003-02-01 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Start Page | 72 |
| End Page | 74 |
| ISSN | 1348-1258 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308372 |