result 47754 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14151 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Daily Life and Life History of Elderly Women in Glen Eira City, Melbourne--Part V |
| FullText URL | 139_063_072.pdf |
| Author | Nobe, Masao| |
| Abstract | メルボルンのグレン・アイラ市に住む3人の高齢女性に、①日常生活、②ライフヒストリー、③何に幸福感を感じるかの3点に関して聞き取り調査を2006年9月におこなった。本稿では3人の語りを提示し、それに考察を加えた。 |
| Keywords | 高齢女性 メルボルン パーソナル・ネットワーク 主観的幸福感 ライフヒストリー |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 72 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12803/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12268/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/11162/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/10950/ |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308473 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14150 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_46.pdf |
| Author | Kadono, Keisuke| Totsuji, Chieko| Tsuruta, Kenji| Totsuji, Hiroo| |
| Abstract | We present a real-space, polynomial-expansion approach to electron dynamics in nanostructured semiconductors. The Chebyshev expansion method is employed for efficient calculation of timeevolution of single-electron wave function. Details of the formulation are described. The method is applied to the electron transport in nanostructured semiconductors such as Si nanowires. The mean-square displacement and diffusivity of electron in Si chains are obtained as functions of length of the chains. The results show clearly ballistic behavior of electron in the pure Si chain. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 46 |
| End Page | 51 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308231 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14149 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_40.pdf |
| Author | Al-Sehaim, Sulaiman| Konishi, Masami| Nose, Kazuo| |
| Abstract | In this paper, two problems, plant allocation problem and that of transfer routing from plants to customers, are considered simultaneously. Especially, adaptation scheme for emergency cases are checked. To solve these problems, decentralized agent based optimization procedures are used. In our study, oil production and products transfer in Saudi Arabia are treated. Through numerical experiments, practicability of the proposed method is verified. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 40 |
| End Page | 45 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308505 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14148 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_28.pdf |
| Author | Ishimaru, Kazuhito| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun| Nishi, Tatsushi| |
| Abstract | In reactor furnace, due to high temperature and high pressure, data can be measured only near the furnace wall. In this paper, the way to estimate temperature distribution in a reactor furnace using measured data near the furnace walls and to control temperature distribution to the desired temperature distribution was studied. In the estimation, SQP method is employed using measured data near the furnace walls. As the result, the whole temperature distribution in a furnace could be obtained from such limited data. Furthermore, to control the temperature distribution in a reactor furnace, gas flow from multiple tuyeres and supplying material for controlling temperature distribution in a reactor furnace were determined by the SQP method. It was shown that temperature distribution in a furnace was regulated to achieve various desired distribution. Thus, it was verified that complicated temperature distribution in a reactor furnace could be controlled by combining furnace simulation and SQP method. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 28 |
| End Page | 39 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308270 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14147 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Analysis and Some Considerations of Empirical Lessons in the Unit "Forest, Atmosphhere and Life" in Elementary Social Studies Education (5): An Analysis and Some Considerations of Learners' Reflection (1) |
| Author | Takayama, Yoshiharu| Koga, Kazuo| |
| Abstract | 本研究は、小学校6年生を対象に開発した単元「森林と大気と生活」の学習書（個別学習用）に基づいて実施した実験授業の結果を分析したものである。実験授業の結果、問題集、作文、推せん課題レポート、プリテスト・ポストテスト等のデータを得ることができた。これらのデータを分析・考察することによって、開発した学習書が個別学用習教材として適切であったか、どのような社会認識を形成したか、実験授業によって社会認識がどのように変化したか、その理由は何かなどを明らかにすることを目的としている。本稿は、「反省」の内、満足度と「感想A」の分析と考察を行った。その結果、満足度の分析・考察では、実験授業が児童に比較的高い満足感を与えたことを明らかにした。「感想A」の分析・考察では、実験授業が児童に知的発見、それに伴う知的驚きや喜び、知識拡大・深化をもたらしたことを明らかにした。 |
| Keywords | 実験授業 満足度 感想 知的発見 知的拡大・深化 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 53 |
| End Page | 61 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/13299/ |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14146 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_21.pdf |
| Author | Torigoe, Takashi| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun| Nishi, Tatsushi| |
| Abstract | In this paper, neuro based intelligent diagnosis methods for electro-mechanical control system are proposed. A self organizing map neural network (SOM) is used to classify measured data of the target system as a qualitative diagnostic method. Besides of the above procedure, it is expected to attain more efficient maintenance by a quantitative estimation of failure. For the purpose, new method is proposed using a hierarchical neural network (HNN). In the method, classified results by SOM are processed for the quantitative diagnosis. Hierarchical neural network can identify inner structure of the relations between failure causes and its results that enables a quantitative diagnosis. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 27 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308342 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14145 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Study on Advisers on the Creation of Preschool Culture to Promote Independent Research on Practice in Early Childhood Care and Education by Early Care and Education Practitioners |
| FullText URL | 139_043_051.pdf |
| Author | Yokomatsu, Tomoyoshi| |
| Abstract | 本研究では、保育者の主体的な保育実践研究を推進する園文化創造アドバイザーの視点と役割を、理論的及び歴史的考察と関連事例の検討と筆者の現場での体験・考察を通して提示している。園文化創造アドバイザーは、園の職員集団が次のことを行うことを支援する。園文化全体の概要を顕在化させて、園の当面の課題について納得すると共に、主体的努力の継続こそが大切であると共通理解し、自分たちの主体性を強化する。そうして生まれる保育者の主体的な保育実践の中から実践研究を育てていく。生まれる保育実践について、より事実に基づき考察し、より理論的に論じて発展させる。さらに、実践研究の質的向上を求める場合、自分たちのニーズに応じることのできる研究者との協働を実現する。 |
| Keywords | 園文化創造アドバイザー 園の当面の課題 保育者の主体的な保育実践研究 協働 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 43 |
| End Page | 51 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308039 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14144 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Reliability and Validity of the Japanese Version of the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children |
| FullText URL | 139_035_042.pdf |
| Author | Ando, Mikayo| |
| Abstract | 児童青年の不安状態について多面的に評価する自記式質問紙法であるMultidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children （MASC）の日本語版を作成し、心理測定的評価を行った。中学生610名（12～15歳）を対象に、因子構造、信頼性、妥当性について検討した。確認的因子分析から、原版MASCと同様の4因子モデルが再現された。内的整合性についても、妥当であった。また、MASCの各因子および総得点の性差を検討すると、諸外国の先行研究同様に女子の方が男子に比較して高値であった。以上の結果から、日本語版MASCは、中学生の不安を評価する上で適度な信頼性と妥当性をもつ尺度であることが示唆された。 |
| Keywords | Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children 不安 確認的因子分析 信頼性 妥当性 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 35 |
| End Page | 42 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308544 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14143 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Philosophical Research on 'Conscientization' in Paulo Freire's Educational Theory: An Analysis of |
| FullText URL | 139_025_034.pdf |
| Author | Hara, Yasutoshi| Morikawa, Naoshi| |
| Abstract | 本論文は、ブラジルの教育学者パウロ・フレイレの著書『自由のための文化行動』に収められている論文「意識化と文化行動」から、フレイレの「意識化」概念を原理的観点から考察したものである。この論文において、人間の世界との関わり方を、フレイレに従って動物のそれと対比し、意識化のための人間像を描き出した。しかるのちに、ラテン・アメリカの現実状況において、大衆と、大衆に対応する権力エリートの意識水準がどのように変化するのかを確認した。こうした確認を通して、大衆や革命家が独力で現実を変革出来ず、お互いに対話を交わし、絶え間なく親交を深めることで、現実変革が可能になることを明らかにした。 |
| Keywords | パウロ・フレイレ 意識化 文化行動 社会構造 『自由のための文化行動』 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 25 |
| End Page | 34 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308387 |
| Author | Tamura, Chiyuki| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1991-08 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume103 |
| Issue | issue7-8 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14141 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Die Genese der Aufklarungspadagogik in Deutschland : Campes |
| FullText URL | 139_017_024.pdf |
| Author | Morikawa, Naoshi| |
| Abstract | 先のカンペ編『総点検』に関する人間学的観点からの論考を受けて，本稿では，汎愛派の教育・教授論形成の基礎として，多様に分散する哲学的構想のなかで，とくに汎愛派のロック受容と，それに対する批判，ならびに第2のライプニッツ受容を中心に考察した。『総点検』においてロックの経験論的・合理主義的認識論の影響を強く受けながらも，その機械論的・実証主義的な教育理解と対決し，ルソーの影響もさることながらライピニッツの影響のもと，それを「人間学化」し、子どもの自己活動的な形成過程に，カンペを中心とする汎愛派の「自然の教育」の哲学的基礎があることを『総点検』の分析を通して明らかにした。 |
| Keywords | 『総点検』 カンペ ロック ライプニッツ 自然の教育 自己活動 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 24 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308028 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14140 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Essai sur la Reforme de la Formation des Instituteurs en la Troisieme Republique (5) |
| FullText URL | 139_007_015.pdf |
| Author | Onoue, Masanobu| |
| Abstract | 本稿では，1879年師範学校設置法の成立過程について，上院における審議の後半部分をとりあげ，概要をまとめるとともに，とくに改革立案・推進主体の言説の特徴を考察した。具体的には，①法案反対論の演説，②法案を支持する公教育大臣の演説，③逐条審議における修正案の内容と提案理由の内容，の3点について概要を示し，それぞれの特徴を検討した。②のジュール・フェリーの演説からは，師範学校の教育の特質を「教授法の教育」「附属学校」での実習を中核とする「教育学的教育」の充実に置いたもので，改革立案・推進主体の構想を具体的に示すものであったことが，あきらかとなった。これらの論議の後，本法案は上院においては修正されることなく可決され，これをもって1879年師範学校設置法は法制的に成立したのであった。 |
| Keywords | 第三共和政 師範学校 ジュール・フェリー 教育学 附属学校 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 7 |
| End Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/13295/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12270/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/11182/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/10992/ |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308056 |
| Title Alternative | トマトの突然変異雄性不稔の部分稔性回復に及ぼす夜温の影響 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | J_J_Soc_Hort_Sci_76_1_41.pdf |
| Author | Masuda, Masaharu| Kato, Kenji| Murakami, Kenji| Nakamura, Hiroshi| Ojiewo Christopher Ochieng| Masinde Peter Wafula| |
| Keywords | male-sterile mutant night temperature partial fertility omato hybrid-seed |
| Note | 園芸学会賞年間優秀論文賞 rights: 本文データは学協会の許諾に基づきCiNiiから複製したものである| |
| Published Date | 2007-03-06 |
| Publication Title | 園芸学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume76 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | 園芸学会 |
| Start Page | 41 |
| End Page | 46 |
| ISSN | 0013-7626 |
| NCID | AN00025257 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| Copyright Holders | 園芸学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.2503/jjshs.76.41 |
| NAID | 110006203470 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/14138 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Effects of task oriented conflict of inter-subgroups on information exchange in group decision making |
| FullText URL | 139_001_006.pdf |
| Author | Fuchigami, Katsuyoshi| |
| Abstract | The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of task oriented conflict of inter-sub-groups on pooling of unshared information and information exchange between members, on cognition of information, and on perception in group decision making. The subjects were 30 female nursing school students. They discussed the flictious selection of a sub-chiefnurse in a group consisting of five members. Information about fictitious candidates (candidate A and candidate B) was given to the group members before discussion and consisted of shared information and unshared information. Information were positive, negative and neutral as classfied by preliminary study. In advance one groups were considered of two followers who believed that candidate A was qualified, and the other two who believed that candidate B was qualified (henceforth task-oriented conflict condition) and the other were considered of all four followers who believed that candidate A was qualified. The results were as follows: (1) Unshared information was more conveyed and neutral information was less interpreted and conveyed in task-oriented conflict condition. (2) Followers had more negative evaluations of the leader, the followers, and the discussion in task oriented conflict condition. The results were discussed from the point of view of the nature of task oriented conflict, group goal, and quality of information exchange. |
| Keywords | inter-group conflict task oriented conflict group decision making information exchange group goal |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2008-10-25 |
| Volume | volume139 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 6 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308254 |
| Author | 岡山大学農学部附属農場| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1999-03-27 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学農学部農場報告 |
| Volume | volume21 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14136 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_16.pdf |
| Author | Uchida, Tetsuya| Ishimaru, Sanae| Shimamura, Kaoru| Uji, Akihito| Matsuo, Toshihiko| Ohtsuki, Hiroshi| |
| Abstract | PE film was treated with fuming nitric acid at 80℃ for 20 min, resulting in introduction of COOH moieties on the film surface. The COOH’s were reacted with ethylenediamine, whose amino groups were used for linking with (2-[4-(dibutylamino)phenyl]ethenyl)-3-carboxy-methylbenzo-thiazolium, photoelectric dye (NK-5962), which absorbs visible light and converts the photon energy to electric potentials. The dye molecules were immobilized on the PE film surface and they were able to stimulate chick retinal tissues on incidence of visible light. These facts hopefully lead to development of an artificial retinal prosthesis. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 16 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308066 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14135 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_7.pdf |
| Author | Wang, Xiaoqun| Abe, Takeji| Tada, Naoya| Shimizu, Ichiro| |
| Abstract | Roughening on free surface of polycrystalline metal during plastic deformation is closely related to the inhomogeneous deformation in the respective grain at the surface. Uniaxial tensile tests are carried out on annealed pure aluminum sheet specimens with various averaged grain sizes. The roughening is measured by a 3-dimensional stylus instrument to examine the roughness change in both sides of specimen surfaces at each strain. The irregularities on one side are reversed on the backside, when the averaged grain size is as large as the thickness of the specimen. Discussions are made on the relation between the surface shapes of both sides adopting the cross correlation factor. The strains of respective grains are also measured from the grain boundary shape before and after plastic deformation. There are some deviations in the strains of the grains and their standard deviation increases with the applied strain. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 7 |
| End Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308149 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14134 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | Mem_Fac_Eng_39_1_1.pdf |
| Author | Vladimir I. Klochikhin| Fujii, Masahiro| Yoshida, Akira| |
| Abstract | Improvement of wear resistance and durability of machine elements with sliding friction pairs is the important tribological problems. The wear resistance has been determined with many configurative parameters, technological parameters, and operational parameters. In this study kinematics of cylindrical joint (CJ), whose motion is reciprocating and rotating, and influence of various parameters on wear resistance of friction pair was investigated. |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2005-01 |
| Volume | volume39 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 6 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308183 |
| Author | Shiraishi, Takamasa| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1993 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume105 |
| Issue | issue5-6 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Takayanagi, Toshio| Driouich Rim| Sawai, Kuniko| Li, Qiong| Oshima, Mitsuko| Motomizu, Shoji| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2004-10-22 |
| Publication Title | 分析化学 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Issue | issue7 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
