result 47530 件
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19755 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息および慢性気管支炎患者における抗ヒトIgEによる好塩基球からのヒスタミン遊離 |
FullText URL | 059_031_036.pdf |
Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Sudo, Michiyasu| Kitani, Hikaru| Araki, Hiroyuki| Tsuji, Mitsuaki| Takahashi, Kiyoshi| Kimura, Ikuro| |
Abstract | Histamine release from basophils induced by anti-IgE was studied in 8 patients with chronic bronchitis and 50 patients with bronchial asthma by analyzing doseresponse curves. As the result, there were no significant differences in maximum percent histamine release from basophils among three groups of healthy subjects (24.7± 14.2%), patients with chronic bronchitis (27.7±22.1%) and those with bronchial asthma (28.4±17.0%). In the patients with bronchial asthma, the maximum percent histamine release was higher in accordance with higher serum IgE levels, and low maximum percent release was observed in patients with intrinsic asthma (14.1±7.2%). Study of dose-response curves of anti-IgE-induced histamine release showed that a negative slope from E(2) to E(1) was observed in both healthy subjects and patients with chronic bronchitis. The majority of asthmatics with serum IgE levels of 501IU/ml or over showed a positive slope from E(2) to E(1). |
Keywords | Basophil response (好塩基球の反応性) Anti-lgE (抗ヒトIgE) Histamine release (ヒスタミン遊離) chronic bronchitis (慢性気管支炎) bronchial asthma (気管支喘息) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 31 |
End Page | 36 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309114 |
Author | Namba, Tatsuji| Hachiya, Ryoma| Kuroda, Yuichi| Yamada, Minoru| Kimura, Kiichiro| Fukuhara, Arimitsu| Maeda, Akira| Nakazawa, Takeshi| Yoshikawa, Kiyoshi| Kimura, Takashi| Tambara, Shigeo| |
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Published Date | 1956-08-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
Volume | volume68 |
Issue | issue8 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
Author | Namba, Tatsuji| Tanimoto, Hajime| Kimura, Kiichiro| Fukuhara, Arimitsu| Yamada, Minoru| Nakazawa, Takeshi| Shiromoto, Tetsuzo| |
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Published Date | 1956-08-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
Volume | volume68 |
Issue | issue8 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19752 |
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Title Alternative | Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancertrial of a mass screening test for detecting early pancreatic cancer |
FullText URL | 059_024_030.pdf |
Author | Matsumoto, Shuji| Ochi, Koji| Irie, Seiji| Takeda, Masahiko| Tanaka, Juntaro| Harada, Hideo| |
Abstract | 膵癌を治癒に導くためには早期診断,早期切除以外に方法はない。そこで,無症状者のなかから早期膵癌を発見するためのスクリーニング法を検討するためProspective studyを実施した。人間ドック目的の来院患者を主とする三朝分院外来患者776名を対象とし,一次スクリーニング検査として,血清アミラーゼ,エラスターゼⅠ,CA19-9,アルカリフォスファターゼ,γ-GTP,血糖値の測定および腹部超音波検査を施行し,異常者に対して二次スクリーニングとして腹部超音波検査の再精査およびERCPを施行した。その結果,早期膵癌1例および進行膵癌2例を検出し,膵癌発見率は0.39% と満足のいく結果が得られた。しかし一次スクリーニング検査の要精検率は46% と高値を示したこと,一次スクリーニング検査の費用は胃集検の約3.3倍,二次スクリーニング検査の費用は胃精査の約2.6倍かかることからcost-benifitの面で問題となった。また見逃し症例の有無をモニターするためfollow upも今後の問題として残った。 |
Keywords | 膵集検 (Mass screening) 早期膵癌 (Early pancreatic cancer) 膵癌の早期診断 (Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 24 |
End Page | 30 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309153 |
Author | Sunami, Hiroshi| |
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Published Date | 1956-08-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
Volume | volume68 |
Issue | issue8 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19750 |
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Title Alternative | Clinical evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in the diagnosis of gastric disease. |
FullText URL | 059_017_023.pdf |
Author | Ochi, Koji| Harada, Hideo| Matsumoto, Shuji| Irie, Seiji| Takeda, Masahiko| Tanaka, Juntaro| |
Abstract | ラジアルセクタ式超音波内視鏡(EUS)を,15例の胃疾患患者に用い,その有用性を検討した。胃癌の深達度診断は併存潰瘍を有するm癌の1例をsm癌とした以外は,いずれも正診であり,胃癌の深達度診断にEUSが有用であることが示唆された。その他,胃粘膜下腫瘍の占拠部位や発育様式の診断や壁外性圧排との鑑別など胃疾患の診断にEUSの有用性が示唆され,文献的考察を加えて報告した。 |
Keywords | 超音波内視鏡 (Endoscopic ultrasonography) 胃癌 (Gastric cancer) 胃粘膜下腫瘍 (Submucosal tumor of the stomach) 癌深達度診断 (Diagnosis of the depth of cancerous invasion) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 17 |
End Page | 23 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309109 |
Author | Sunami, Hiroshi| |
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Published Date | 1956-08-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
Volume | volume68 |
Issue | issue8 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19747 |
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Title Alternative | Characteristic pancreatographic findings in chronic pancreatitis and their diagnostic value. …Studies on post mortem pancreas… |
FullText URL | 059_012_016.pdf |
Author | Tanaka, Juntaro| Matumoto, Shuuji| Ochi, Kouji| Irie, Seiji| Takeda, Masahiko| Harada, Hideo| |
Abstract | 慢性膵炎25例および対照として正常例125例計150例の新鮮剖検膵を用いて膵管造影を行い,X線所見と同部位の組織所見とを厳密に対比させ,慢性膵炎における各X線所見の診断学的価値を検討した。その結果,主膵管像では不整拡張像,硬化+辺縁不整像,狭窄+辺縁不整像が,分枝像では不整拡張像および不整配列像が,positive predictive value(PPV),specificity(Sf),negative predictive value(NVP)ともに77.1~100% の高率を示した。しかしsensitivity(St)は,2.1~18.1% と低率であった。したがって,これらの所見は慢性膵炎を診断する上で組織予見性および特異性に優れた診断的価値のあるX線所見と言える。しかし一方では軽症の慢性膵炎の検出能はあまりよくないという限界が膵管造影法にはある。 |
Keywords | 慢性膵炎 (chronic pancreatitis) 膵管造影像 (pancreatogpaphy) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 12 |
End Page | 16 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309156 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/19746 |
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FullText URL | 004_175_181.pdf |
Author | Chamel Jean-Luc| |
Abstract | What is the meanig of the first sentence, and then the meaning of the full stop? This essay tries to give an answer from a literaly, soial and metaphysical point of view. |
Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
Published Date | 1999-02-26 |
Volume | volume4 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 175 |
End Page | 181 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
language | French |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309127 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19745 |
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Title Alternative | Maternal swimming at Misasa Hospital Of Okayama University Medical School First report. Recognition of the pregnant women to maternity swimming |
FullText URL | 059_008_011.pdf |
Author | Okuda, Hiroyuki| Suga, Kiyohiro| Sakata, Junko| Yosida, Sachie| Mifune, Masaaki| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
Abstract | 妊婦のスポーツに対する考え方は近年まで比較的消極的であったが,最近マスコミに取り上げられるようになり,妊婦水泳・エアロビクスダンス等は全国的にもかなり普及していると思われる。今回外来通院患者を対象に妊婦水泳に関するアンケート調査を行った結果,大多数のものが関心を持ち,また実施希望を持っていることが判明したのでその概要を報告する。 |
Keywords | 妊婦水泳 (Maternity swimming) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 8 |
End Page | 11 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308990 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/19744 |
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Title Alternative | Manufacture Industry in the Tokugawa Period |
FullText URL | 004_159_174.pdf |
Author | Tonomura, Naohiko| |
Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
Published Date | 1999-02-26 |
Volume | volume4 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 159 |
End Page | 174 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309107 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19743 |
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Title Alternative | Spe therapy for chronic respiratory disease-in subjects admitted in 1987. |
FullText URL | 059_001_007.pdf |
Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Sudo, Michiyasu| Kitani, Hikaru| Araki, Hiroyuki| |
Abstract | 1987年1月より12月までの1年間に当院へ入院した慢性呼吸器疾患患者52例を対象に,その背景因子,免疫アレルギー学的要素および温泉療法の臨床効果について検討を加えた。1.対象52例のうちわけは,気管支喘息37例,瀰漫性汎細気管支炎3例,慢性咳嗽3例,アレルギー性肉芽腫性血管炎2例,慢性気管支炎2例,過敏性肺臓炎2例,気管支拡張症,肺気腫,広汎性肺結核症各1例であった。2.これら52症例のうち,温泉療法を受けた症例は36例(69.2%)であった。3.対象症例の地域分布と温泉療法を受けた症例との関係では,鳥取県内の入院症例(26例)で温泉療法を受けた症例は11例(42.3%)であり,県外(遠隔地)からの入院症例(26例)で温泉療法を受けた症例は25例(96.2%)であった。4.温泉療法の臨床効果では,気管支喘息では30例中25例(83.3%)で有効であり,その他1瀰漫性汎細気管支炎,アレルギー性肉芽腫性血管炎,気管支拡張症などで有効であった。 |
Keywords | 気管支喘息 (Bronchial asthma) 瀰漫性汎細気管支炎 (Diffuse panbronchiolitis) 気管支炎 気管支肺胞洗浄法 (Bronchoalveolar lavage) 温泉療法 (Spa therapy) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1988-08 |
Volume | volume59 |
Start Page | 1 |
End Page | 7 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309207 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/19742 |
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FullText URL | 004_147_158.pdf |
Author | Chen, Danping| Watanabe, Tomohiro| Miura, Yoshinari| Nanba, Tokuro| |
Abstract | Photo-induced phenomena such as photoconductive and photovoltaic effects were investigated for the glasses in CdO-Bi(2)O(3)-Al(2)O(3) system. Photoconductive effect was characterized by a slow decay of photocurrent (persitent photoconductivity). The decay rate decreased with increasing CdO content and decreasing Bi(2)O(3) content. Photovoltage was very small at room temperature but increased to an obvious value on heating. The photoconductivity and photovoltage were increased with CdO content and enhanced by heat treatment in air. The valence band spectra of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the hybridization of Cd 4d and O 2p orbitals increases with decreasing Bi(2)O(3) content and increasing CdO content in the glasses. As the results maximum tends to flat. This type of band structure inhibits the rapid recombination of electrons and holes. The persistent photoconductivity of the glasses may be attributed to deep energy level of DX centers. Deep energy levels of the glasses are able to prevent the recombination because they have a repulsive barrier for both electron emission and capture. |
Keywords | Photoconductivity Photovoltage Persistent photoconductivity CdO-Bi(2)O(3)-Al(2)O(3) glasses Electronic state |
Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
Published Date | 1999-02-26 |
Volume | volume4 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 147 |
End Page | 158 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309190 |
Author | 高田 信江| |
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Published Date | 1987-08 |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Volume | volume58 |
Content Type | Others |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19740 |
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FullText URL | 058_066_068.pdf |
Author | 山田 武司| |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1987-08 |
Volume | volume58 |
Start Page | 66 |
End Page | 68 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309198 |
Author | Murata, Atsuo| Moriwaka, Makoto| Hayami, Takehito| Takahashi Rina| |
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Published Date | 2009-11-12 |
Publication Title | Proceedings : Fifth International Workshop on Computational Intelligence & Applications |
Volume | volume2009 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Conference Paper |
Author | Matsubara, Fumie| Sudo, Michiyasu| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Morinaga, Hiroshi| |
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Published Date | 1987-08 |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Volume | volume58 |
Content Type | Data or Dataset |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/19737 |
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FullText URL | 004_131_145.pdf |
Author | Kamboh Maqsood Ahmed| Oki, Yoko| Adachi, Tadashi| Narioka, Hajime| |
Abstract | A pot experiment was conducted to study the relative performance of IR 6,KS 282 and IR 10198-66-2 rice varieties cultivated under salt-affected conditions at EC of 6.0,9.0 12.0 dS m(-1) in a sandy clay loam soil havig ECe of 1.6 dS m(-1) treated as control. Six seedlings of 39-day old transplaned to each pot having 12 kg soil. The fertilizer as nitrophos and potassium sulphate at the rate of 57.0, 25.0 and 50.0 mg N,P and K kg(-1) soil respectively was applied at the time of transplanting while zinc sulphate at the rate of 5 mg Zn kg(-1) soil and 43.0 mg N kg(-1) of soil as additional dose were applied 19 and 30 days after transplanting respectively. Normal plant protection measures like number of tillers, panicles, paddy grains, filled and unifilled grains, yield per plant and sterility were recorded and shoot and straw samples were analysed for sodium, potassium, calcium and chloride contents. It was observed that growth and yield of all the varieties were reduced significantly with increasing soil salinity. Na/K and Na/Ca rations in shoot and straw increased significantly with increasing soil salinity. It was also observed that higher values of Na/K and Na/Ca rations in shoots affected growth parameters while higher values of these rations in straw affected yield components and grain yield. However, IR 6 having relatively lower values of Na/K and Na/Ca rations proved to be the most salt-tolerant rice among the three varieties studied. |
Keywords | soil salinity growth and yield mineral compasition rice varieties |
Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
Published Date | 1999-02-26 |
Volume | volume4 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 131 |
End Page | 145 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309142 |
Author | Murata, Atsuo| Moriwaka, Makoto| Takahashi Rina| |
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Published Date | 2009-11-12 |
Publication Title | Proceedings : Fifth International Workshop on Computational Intelligence & Applications |
Volume | volume2009 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Conference Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/19735 |
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Title Alternative | Spa therapy for bronchial asthma 2. Clinical and fundamental evaluation procedures |
FullText URL | 058_035_039.pdf |
Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Sudo, Michiyasu| |
Abstract | 気管支喘息に対する温泉療法の効果が,これまでどのような評価方法により判定されてきているのかについて,若干の文献的考察を加えた。効果に対する評価方法は,臨床的評価と作用機序と関連した評価方法とに分けて考えることができる。臨床的評価方法としては,自,他覚症状の改善,同時に使用された薬剤の減量の程度,あるいは,肺機能検査の各パラメーターの変動の比較などの方法により行なわれている。一方作用機序と関連した評価では,喘息の発症機序とある程度関連した温泉療法の作用を中心に検討が加えられている。例えば,喘息の発症機序として重要な位置を占める免疫アレルギー反応,自立神経系,内分泌系などと関連した指標を用いて,その変動を観察することによって,効果を明らかにしようとする試みがなされている。これらの検討は極めて意義深いが,なお今後IgE系反応や気道の過敏性との関連 などについての追求が必要であるように考えられる。 |
Keywords | 温泉療法 (spa therapy) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthrna) 免疫アレルギー反応 (immuno-allergic reaction) 自律神経系 (autonomic nerve) 内分泌系 (endocrine) |
Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
Published Date | 1987-08 |
Volume | volume58 |
Start Page | 35 |
End Page | 39 |
ISSN | 09133771 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002309078 |