検索結果 308 件
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Sakamoto, Junji| Tada, Naoya| Uemori, Takeshi| Kuniyasu, Hayato| |
| キーワード | nondestructive inspection crack detection low loading surface profile turbine blade finite element analysis |
| 発行日 | 2020-07-16 |
| 出版物タイトル | Applied Sciences |
| 巻 | 10巻 |
| 号 | 14号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 開始ページ | 4883 |
| ISSN | 2076-3417 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2020 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.3390/app10144883 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000554160000001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/app10144883 |
| フルテキストURL | Colloid_Surf_A_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Watanabe, Takaichi| Sakamoto, Yui| Inooka, Tetsuya| Kimura, Yukitaka| Ono, Tsutomu| |
| 発行日 | 2017-02-20 |
| 出版物タイトル | Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects |
| 巻 | 520巻 |
| 出版者 | Elsevier |
| 開始ページ | 764 |
| 終了ページ | 770 |
| ISSN | 0927-7757 |
| NCID | AA10892561 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.02.039 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000401401100085 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2017.02.039 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Fa, Shixin| Yamamoto, Masanori| Nishihara, Hirotomo| Sakamoto, Ryota| Kamiya, Kazuhide| Nishina, Yuta| Ogoshi, Tomoki| |
| 発行日 | 2020-06-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | Chemical Science |
| 巻 | 11巻 |
| 号 | 23号 |
| 出版者 | Royal Society of Chemistry |
| 開始ページ | 5866 |
| 終了ページ | 5873 |
| ISSN | 2041-6539 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2020 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.1039/d0sc02422h |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000544372300003 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1039/d0sc02422h |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Ikeda, Tomoka| Gion, Yuka| Sakamoto, Misa| Tachibana, Tomoyasu| Nishikori, Asami| Nishimura, Midori Filiz| Yoshino, Tadashi| Sato, Yasuharu| |
| キーワード | Lymphoid tissues Lymphoma |
| 発行日 | 2020-06-19 |
| 出版物タイトル | Modern Pathology |
| 巻 | 33巻 |
| 号 | 12号 |
| 出版者 | Springer Nature |
| 開始ページ | 2437 |
| 終了ページ | 2448 |
| ISSN | 0893-3952 |
| NCID | AA1067307X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © Authors |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| PubMed ID | 32561847 |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41379-020-0599-8 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000541317200003 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41379-020-0599-8 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/59958 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_3_245.pdf |
| 著者 | Yamamoto, Shumpei| Takayama, Hiroshi| Shimodate, Yuichi| Takezawa, Rio| Nishimura, Naoyuki| Doi, Akira| Mouri, Hirokazu| Matsueda, Kazuhiro| Mizuno, Motowo| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
| 抄録 | Antithrombotic therapy is a major risk factor for delayed bleeding after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for gastric neoplasia. A potassium-competitive acid blocker, vonoprazan, is expected to prevent delayed bleeding better than conventional proton pomp inhibitors (PPIs), but the evidence is controversial. We sought to clarify the efficacy of vonoprazan for prevention of delayed bleeding after gastric ESD in patients under antithrombotic therapy. We prospectively registered 50 patients who underwent gastric ESD while receiving antithrombotic therapy and vonoprazan in our institution between October 2017 and September 2018. The incidence of delayed bleeding was compared with that in a historical control group of 116 patients treated with conventional PPI. We also evaluated risk factors associated with delayed bleeding. Delayed bleeding was observed in 8 of 50 patients (16.0%), which was not dissimilar from the incidence in the historical control group (12.1%) (p=0.49). In the univariate analysis, age (> 70 years) (p=0.034), multiple antithrombotic drug use (p<0.01), procedure time (> 200 min) (p=0.038) and tumor size (> 40 mm) (p<0.01) were associated with delayed bleeding after gastric ESD, but vonoprazan was not (p=0.49). Vonoprazan may not be more effective than conventional PPIs in preventing delayed bleeding after gastric ESD in patients receiving antithrombotic therapy. |
| キーワード | vonoprazan endoscopic submucosal dissection antithrombotic drug gastric cancer |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-06 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 245 |
| 終了ページ | 250 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32577023 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000543363400008 |
| NAID | 120006862799 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/59954 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_3_221.pdf |
| 著者 | Yagura, Takuma| Oe, Kenichi| Paku, Masaaki| Tajima, Takeshi| Nakamura, Masaya| Iida, Hirokazu| Saito, Takanori| |
| 抄録 | We retrospectively evaluated the cases of 169 hip fracture patients, their previous fractures, and the contralateral hip joint’s morphology. A history of contralateral hip fracture was present in 23 patients (Contra group). The other patients had a unilateral hip fracture: a trochanteric fracture (Troch group, n=73) or a femoral neck fracture (Neck group, n=73). In the Troch and Neck groups, we used anteroposterior and cross-table axialview radiographs of the contralateral hip to evaluate the proximal femur’s anatomy. In the Contra group, the concordance rate between the first and second types of hip fracture was 65.2%, and the second hip fracture’s morphology indicated that the trochanteric fracture had a cam deformity in terms of the femoral head-neck ratio. The average alpha angle and femoral head-neck offset in the Troch group were significantly larger than those in the Neck group. In the Neck group, pistol-grip deformities of Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen types B1 (subcapital), B2 (transcervical), and B3 (displaced) were observed in 42.1%, 75%, and 6% of cases, respectively. There was a smaller alpha angle and a larger femoral head-neck offset in the contralateral hip of femoral neck fractures; thus, the “cam deformity” may protect against femoral neck fractures. |
| キーワード | cam deformity femoral neck fracture trochanteric fracture bilateral hip fractures |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-06 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 221 |
| 終了ページ | 227 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32577020 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000543363400006 |
| NAID | 120006862796 |
| フルテキストURL | K0006111_abstract_review.pdf K0006111_summary.pdf K0006111_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 坂本 修一| |
| 発行日 | 2020-03-25 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第6111号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2020-03-25 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（医学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/58272 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_2_137.pdf |
| 著者 | Isozaki, Hiroshi| Yamamoto, Yasuhisa| Sakai, Kunihiko| Sho, Tatuo| Ishihara, Kiyohiro| Murakami, Shigeki| Matsumoto, Sasau| Takama, Takehiro| |
| 抄録 | Mucinous carcinoma (MC) of the breast is a rare and special type of malignancy, with a substantial amount of extracellular mucin. We compared the clinicopathological features and the long-term survival of MC patients with those of invasive ductal carcinoma-no special type (IDC-NST) patients, and we examined prognostic factors of MC. A total of 116 patients with mucinous carcinoma and 3,258 patients with IDC-NST who underwent surgery at our hospital (1977-2008) were enrolled. The 10-year overall survival rate and breast cancer-specific survival rate (BSS) of the MC patients (88.3%, 93.7%) were both significantly higher than those of IDC-NST patients (81.6%, 85.0%) (p=0.015, p=0.005, respectively). A Cox regression analysis demonstrated that MC tended to be an independent prognostic factor (hazard ratio 0.44, p=0.098). The BSS of the MC patients with positive lymph node (LN) metastasis was significantly poorer than that of the patients without it, by univariate analysis (p=0.002). The tumor size in the MC patients with positive LN metastasis (mean 3.2 cm) was significantly larger than that in the patients without it (mean 1.9 cm) (p=0.0004). Although a Cox regression analysis revealed no independent factor, MC patients with positive LN metastasis should be treated for advanced invasive ductal breast cancer. |
| キーワード | breast cancer mucinous carcinoma clinicopathological features long-term prognosis |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-04 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 137 |
| 終了ページ | 143 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32341588 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000528278500007 |
| NAID | 120006839451 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/58269 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_2_115.pdf |
| 著者 | Kotani, Sayoko| Kamada, Yasuhiko| Shimizu, Keiko| Sakamoto, Ai| Nakatsuka, Mikiya| Hiramatsu, Yuji| Masuyama, Hisashi| |
| 抄録 | Thrombosis in decidual vessels is one of the mechanisms of pregnancy loss. However, few studies have assessed the relation between platelet activation, which is known to cause of thrombosis, and recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). We investigated platelet activation in women with RPL compared to controls by measuring plasma levels of platelet factor 4 (PF4) and β-thromboglobulin (βTG), and assessed correlations between PF4/βTG and coagulative risk factors associated with RPL. The study group included 135 women who had experienced two or more consecutive pregnancy losses. The control group included 28 age-matched healthy women who had never experienced pregnancy loss. PF4 and βTG plasma levels were significantly higher in the women with RPL than controls (PF4: 14.0 [8.0-20.0] vs. 9.0 [6.0-12.0] ng/ml, p=0.043; βTG: 42.0 [24.3-59.8] vs. 31.5 [26.6-36.4] ng/ml, p=0.002). There was a significant association between βTG and anti-phosphatidylethanolamine antibody immunoglobulin M (aPE IgM) (p=0.048). Among the women with RPL, 18 of those who were positive for PF4 (45%) and 18 of those who were positive for βTG (37%) were negative for all known coagulative risk factors associated with RPL. Measurements of PF4 and βTG may be important because they help identify women who are at risk of RPL. |
| キーワード | recurrent pregnancy loss platelet factor 4 β-thromboglobulin platelet activation |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-04 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 115 |
| 終了ページ | 122 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32341585 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000528278500004 |
| NAID | 120006839448 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/58268 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_2_109.pdf |
| 著者 | Ogawa, Chikako| Nakamura, Keiichiro| Matsuoka, Hirofumi| Matsubara, Yuko| Haraga, Junko| Masuyama, Hisashi| |
| 抄録 | This study aimed to determine whether the risk conferred by gynecologic cancer (GC) as second primary cancer (SPC) differs from that associated with GC as first primary cancer (FPC). We investigated the correlations between FPC/SPC and the characteristics and prognoses of 1,645 GC patients (701 with cervical cancer [CC], 641 with endometrial cancer [EM], and 303 with ovarian cancer [OV]). The χ2 test and the Kaplan–Meier method were used to determine whether FPC/SPC and the characteristics and prognoses of GC patients. Of the SPC patients, 26 (3.7%) had CC, 53 (8.3%) had EM, and 31 (10.2%) had OV. The most common previous cancer type in SPC of GC patients was breast cancer, which was observed in 13 patients (50.0%) with CC, 23 (43.4%) with EM, and 16 (51.6%) with OV. In all patients with CC, EM, and OV as SPC, the stage was significantly associated with recurrence. There were no significant differences in the morbidity or mortality of CC, EM, or OV patients between those with FPC and those with SPC. The risk of SPC development in GC patients varied, ranging from 3.5% (CC) to 10.3% (OV) of patients. |
| キーワード | second primary cancer gynecologic cancer prognosis |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-04 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 109 |
| 終了ページ | 114 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32341584 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000528278500003 |
| NAID | 120006839447 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Ueki, Yushi| Saito, Ken| Iioka, Hidekazu| Sakamoto, Izumi| Kanda, Yasuhiro| Sakaguchi, Masakiyo| Horii, Arata| Kondo, Eisaku| |
| キーワード | Cancer Molecular Biology |
| 発行日 | 2020-01-18 |
| 出版物タイトル | iScience |
| 巻 | 23巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Cell Press |
| 開始ページ | 100850 |
| ISSN | 25890042 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2020 The Author(s). |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 32058962 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.isci.2020.100850 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000518637100047 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.100850 |
| フルテキストURL | NCN7_3_146.pdf Fig.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Matsumoto, Namiko| Sato, Kota| Takahashi, Yoshiaki| Kawahara, Yuko| Yunoki, Taijun| Shang, Jingwei| Takemoto, Mami| Hishikawa, Nozomi| Ohta, Yasuyuki| Yamashita, Toru| Sakamoto, Maiko| Kondou, Eisei| Shibata, Rei| Yoshino, Tadashi| Ozaki, Toshifumi| Abe, Koji| |
| キーワード | neurolymphomatosis neuro-oncology peripheral neuropathy peripheral nerve rheumatoid arthritis T-cell lymphoma |
| 備考 | This fulltext will be available in Feb 2020| |
| 発行日 | 2019-02-19 |
| 出版物タイトル | Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience |
| 巻 | 7巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Wiley |
| 開始ページ | 146 |
| 終了ページ | 149 |
| ISSN | 2049-4173 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| DOI | 10.1111/ncn3.12280 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000466785700011 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/ncn3.12280 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57718 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_6_529.pdf |
| 著者 | Kitayama, Takahiro| Akaki, Shiro| Hisazumi, Kento| Yoshio, Kotaro| Inoue, Daisaku| Tajiri, Nobuhisa| Shiode, Tsuyoki| Kanazawa, Susumu| Fujimoto, Shohei| Kanai, Kengo| Hirata, Yuji| |
| 抄録 | Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma (NCMH), a rare, benign, nasal cavity tumor, typically occurs in children. Differential diagnosis is difficult because NCMH often presents with non-specific findings, including cystic components and invasion of the surrounding area on T2-weighted magnetic resonance images. Here, we present a rare adult case of NCMH, with no clear hyperintensity on diffusion-weighted images (DWI), and bone remodeling on the tumor margins on computed tomography. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of DWI on NCMH, and these findings, which suggest benign disease, may be useful in diagnosing NCMH. |
| キーワード | nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma computed tomography magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-weighted imaging |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-12 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 529 |
| 終了ページ | 532 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31871336 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000503431400009 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57711 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_6_479.pdf |
| 著者 | Suganami, Yu| Oka, Kosuke| Hanayama, Yoshihisa| Honda, Hiroyuki| Hamahara, Jun| Obika, Mikako| Kariyama, Kazuya| Kishida, Masayuki| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | To clarify the potential relevance of patients’ chief complaints at a general medicine department to their self-rating depression scale (SDS) and frequency scale for symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (FSSG) scores, we analyzed data of 478 patients who visited our general medicine department. The chief complaints (553 symptoms of 447 patients) were categorized into major symptom-based groups: respiratory (31%), circulatory (3%), gastrointestinal (GI) tract (26%), neurology (8%), orthopedic and skin (10%), and systemic (22%) symptoms. The SDS score tended to be higher in females and younger patients. The FSSG score did not differ by gender but was higher in younger patients. The patients receiving social welfare had higher SDS and FSSG scores. A close inter-relationship between the FSSG (including both degrees of reflux and dysmotility) and SDS was observed in all patients. Although the averages of the SDS and FSSG scores were not significantly different among the symptom-based categories, we observed significantly positive correlations between the FSSG and SDS in each category, suggesting that depressive status may be closely related to GERD-related symptoms regardless of the patients’ chief complaints. An initial checkup of patients’ psychological condition and/or GERD-like symptoms could help screen for latent disorders in outpatients with uncertain complaints. |
| キーワード | chief complaints frequency scale for the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (FSSG) self-rating depression scale (SDS) welfare |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-12 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 479 |
| 終了ページ | 486 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31871329 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000503431400002 |
| フルテキストURL | OncoImmunol_8_12_1671760.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Sakamoto, Shuichi| Kagawa, Shunsuke| Kuwada, Kazuya| Ito, Atene| Kajioka, Hiroki| Kakiuchi, Yoshihiko| Watanabe, Megumi| Kagawa, Tetsuya| Yoshida, Ryuichi| Kikuchi, Satoru| Kuroda, Shinji| Tazawa, Hiroshi| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
| キーワード | Gastric cancer tumor-associated macrophages tumor microenvironment peritoneal dissemination |
| 発行日 | 2019-10-22 |
| 出版物タイトル | OncoImmunology |
| 巻 | 8巻 |
| 号 | 12号 |
| 出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS |
| 開始ページ | e1671760 |
| ISSN | 2162402X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2019 The Author(s). |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.1080/2162402X.2019.1671760 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000494085400001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2019.1671760 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57370 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_5_403.pdf |
| 著者 | Ando, Akemi| Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu| Honda, Mitsugi| Hanayama, Yoshihisa| Hasegawa, Kou| Obika, Mikako| Kataoka, Hitomi| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | Osteoporosis increases the risk of bone fractures. It is diagnosed based on an individual’s bone mineral density (BMD) or a fracture without trauma. BMD is usually measured by the dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) method. Here we investigated factors for the earliest possible prediction of decreased BMD by examining the relationships between patients’ BMD values and changes in the patients’ physical and laboratory values. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 149 patients who visited our department in 2014-2015 for a variety of reasons and underwent an area BMD examination by DXA. We analyzed the relationships between decreasing BMD and the patients’ gender, age, body mass index (BMI), medical background, hemoglobin, electrolytes, and thyroid function. Thirty-nine of the patients were diagnosed with osteoporosis based on their T-scores. An adjusted analysis showed that female gender, aging, and increased serum calcium level were significantly related to decreasing femoral BMD, whereas high BMI was associated with an increase in femoral BMD. Collectively the results indicate that for the early detection of low BMD, it is important for general-practice physicians to consider conducting a BMD checkup when treating female and elderly patients with a low BMI and/or elevated serum calcium level. |
| キーワード | bone mineral density (BMD) body mass index (BMI) female gender hypercalcemia osteoporosis |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-10 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 403 |
| 終了ページ | 411 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31649366 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000491886600005 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56860 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_3_189.pdf |
| 著者 | Sakamoto, Shinji| Kawai, Hiroki| Okahisa, Yuko| Tsutsui, Ko| Kanbayashi, Takashi| Tanaka, Keiko| Mizuki, Yutaka| Takaki, Manabu| Yamada, Norihito| |
| 抄録 | Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a recently-discovered autoimmune disorder in which antibodies target NMDAR in the brain. The number of reported cases of anti-NMDAR encephalitis has increased rapidly. Anti-NMDAR encephalitis can be mistakenly diagnosed as psychiatric disorders because many patients present with prominent psychiatric symptoms and visit psychiatric institutions first. Thus, psychiatrists should cultivate a better understanding of anti-NMDAR encephalitis. In this review, we present the mechanisms, epidemiology, symptoms and clinical course, diagnostic tests, treatment and outcomes of patients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis. Furthermore, we discuss the diversity of clinical spectra of anti-NMDAR encephalitis, and demonstrate a differential diagnosis of psychiatric disease from the perspective of psychiatry. |
| キーワード | NMDAR encephalitis psychiatric symptom schizophrenia mood disorder |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-06 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 189 |
| 終了ページ | 195 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31235965 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56652 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_2_161.pdf |
| 著者 | Okamoto, Sachiyo| Matsuoka, Ken-ichi| Sakamoto, Maiko| Usui, Yoshiaki| Fujiwara, Yuki| Kondo, Takumi| Tani, Katsuma| Saeki, Kyosuke| Meguri, Yusuke| Asada, Noboru| Ennishi, Daisuke| Nishimori, Hisakazu| Fujii, Keiko| Fujii, Nobuharu| Maeda, Yoshinobu| |
| 抄録 | Second allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) is a potentially curative therapy for patients who relapse after first allo-SCT. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-haploidentical related donors provide the broad opportunity to conduct second SCT at the appropriate time, but the efficacy of second SCT from haploidentical donors after relapse has not been established. We retrospectively analyzed the records of 33 patients who underwent second SCT. Twenty patients underwent haplo-SCT with low-dose antithymocyte globulin (ATG), and the other 13 patients underwent conventional- SCTs, including HLA-matched related peripheral blood, unrelated bone marrow or cord blood. Three years after the second SCT, the overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) of all patients were 32.5% and 23.9%. Multivariate analyses indicated that non-complete response at second SCT, less than 1-year interval to relapse after first- SCT, and total score ≥ 3 on the hematopoietic cell transplantation-specific comorbidity index were significantly associated with a lower PFS rate. The haplo- and conventional- SCT groups showed equivalent results regarding OS, PFS, cumulative incidences of relapse, non-relapse mortality and graft-versus-host disease. The neutropenic period after transplantation was significantly shorter in haplo- SCT than conventional- SCT (10.5 days vs. 16 days, p=0.001). Our analysis revealed that haplo-SCT could be an alternative therapeutic option for relapsed patients after first SCT. |
| キーワード | allogeneic stem cell transplantation haploidentical stem cell transplantation relapse anti-T lymphocyte globulin |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-04 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 161 |
| 終了ページ | 171 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31015751 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56651 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_2_155.pdf |
| 著者 | Minami, Daisuke| Kayatani, Hiroe| Sato, Ken| Fujiwara, Keiichi| Shibayama, Takuo| Yonei, Toshiro| Sato, Toshio| |
| 抄録 | We investigated the clinical characteristics of refractory asthma associated with the effectiveness of bronchial thermoplasty (BT). We retrospectively evaluated data from 10 patients who underwent BT between June 2016 and December 2017 at Okayama Medical Center. The following were measured before and 6 months post-BT: forced expiratory volume in 1.0 s (FEV1), fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), immunoglobulin E (IgE) level, blood eosinophil counts (Eosi), Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) score, and preventive medication use. At baseline, the mean post-bronchodilator FEV1 was 80.9% of the predicted value (range 45.6-115.7%). All patients were being treated with moderate- or high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting β2 agonists. The AQLQ improved from 4.26±1.67 at baseline to 5.59±0.94 at 6 months post-BT (p<0.05). The %FEV1, FeNO, IgE, and Eosi did not change significantly between baseline and 6 months post-BT. No severe complications were reported. BT was effective for non-allergic and non-eosinophilic in 3 patients, and allergic or eosinophilic in 4 patients. Their AQLQ improved by > 0.5 points post-BT. For both allergic and eosinophilic asthmatics following mepolizumab, BT was not useful. BT was effective for non-allergic and non-eosinophilic or allergic asthmatics, but insufficient for both allergic and eosinophilic following mepolizumab. |
| キーワード | bronchial thermoplasty non-allergic asthma non-eosinophilic asthma airway hyper-responsiveness patient selection |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-04 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 155 |
| 終了ページ | 160 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31015750 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56647 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 73_2_117.pdf |
| 著者 | Yamasaki, Yukie| Tamiya, Nanako| Yamamoto, Hideki| Miyaishi, Satoru| |
| 抄録 | According to the World Health Organization’s World Report, approx. 950,000 children and young people < 18 years old die from an injury each year, and unintentional injury deaths account for a large portion of these cases. Here we used medico-legal documents to epidemiologically analyze the cases of unintentional injury deaths among children < 5 years old in Okayama Prefecture, Japan from 2001 to 2015. Age, sex, manner/cause of death, and various circumstances of the incident were investigated. There were 73 unintentional injury deaths during the study period. Drowning (n=29), suffocation (n=24), and transport accidents (n=13) were the major categories of unintentional injury deaths. Twenty-two cases (30.1%) were autopsied. Differences in the characteristics of the unintentional injury deaths by age were observed. Information which cannot be obtained from Vital Statistics was available from medico-legal documents, and detailed characteristics of unintentional injury deaths among children < 5 years old were elucidated. Investigating medico-legal information is one of the meaningful measures for the prevention of unintentional injury deaths among children in Japan. |
| キーワード | child death unintentional injury prevention medico-legal document |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2019-04 |
| 巻 | 73巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 117 |
| 終了ページ | 125 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 31015746 |