このエントリーをはてなブックマークに追加


ID 19917
Eprint ID
19917
FullText URL
Title Alternative
Spectrophotometric determination of ethanol in water based on color change of Bromocresol Purple with a quaternary ammonium ion
Author
Yamamoto, Koichi
Motomizu, Shoji
Abstract
酸性染料ブロモクレゾールパープルはpH8付近の水溶液中,長鎖アルキル基を持つ第四級アンモニウムイオンと反応し,青色から淡黄色へと変化する.しかし,あらかじめアルコールが存在すると変色反応は阻害される.このことをエタノールの定量に利用した.検量線はバッチ法では直線とはならないが,FIA法では60%(v/v)まで直線、性を示した.FIA法においてエタノール4,20%(v/v)の5回の繰り返し実験の相対標準偏差はそれぞれ1.5%,0.2%であり,毎時約35サンプルの測定が可能であった.本法は酒類(しょうちゅう)中のエタノールの迅速・簡便な定量法として用いることができる.
Abstract Alternative
In an aqueous solution buffered at pH 8, Bromocresol Purple reacts with a quaternary ammonium ion containing a long-chain alkyl group to change color from blue to light yellow. This color change, however, is inhibited in the presence of alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and butanol. This phenomenon was used to determine ethanol content in aqueous solutions. The calibration curve obtained by the batchwise manual method was not a straight line. In the FIA method, a linear relationship between the peak heights and the ethanol concentrations was obtained up to 60 v/v% of ethanol, and the relative standard deviations were 1.5 and 0.2% for the determinations (n = 5) of 4 and 20 v/v% of ethanol, respectively. FIA made it possible to analyze about 35 samples per hour. This proposed method can be used as a rapid and simple method for the determination of ethanol content in alcoholic liquors.
Keywords
spectrophotometric determination of ethanol
FIA
Bromocresol Purple
quaternary ammonium ion
alcoholic liquors
Published Date
1991-08-05
Publication Title
分析化学
Publication Title Alternative
Bunseki Kagaku
Volume
volume40
Issue
issue8
Publisher
日本分析化学会
Publisher Alternative
The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
Start Page
401
End Page
405
ISSN
0525-1931
NCID
AN00222633
Content Type
Journal Article
Official Url
http://www.journalarchive.jst.go.jp/japanese/jnlabstract_ja.php?cdjournal=bunsekikagaku1952&cdvol=40&noissue=8&startpage=401http://www.journalarchive.jst.go.jp/japanese/jnlabstract_ja.php?cdjournal=bunsekikagaku1952&cdvol=40&noissue=8&startpage=401
language
Japanese
Copyright Holders
The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
File Version
publisher
Refereed
True