result 1638 件
| Author | Nakasuji, Fusao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2008-02 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学農学部学術報告 |
| Volume | volume97 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| Author | Potjanapimon, Chaiwat| Fujioka, Natsuko| Fukuda, Fumio| Kubota, Naohiro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2008-02 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学農学部学術報告 |
| Volume | volume97 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| Author | Lu, Yinghuai| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Author | Sabarudin, Akhmad| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11861 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The State of the Applicants to Our Midwife Training |
| FullText URL | 004_011_017.pdf |
| Author | Shirai, Kiyoko| Goda, Noriko| |
| Abstract | Nursing students taking the entrance examination for our midwifery training program in the academic year 1992-1993 were evaluated with regard to what motivated them to apply to our program and their plans after graduation. The results were as follows : 1. The wish of the nursing students themselves was the decisive factor in their decision to apply. 2. Our investigation revealed that 10% of the nursing students decided to take up midwifery after graduation from nursing school; 25% decided to do so before their entrance to nursing school : and 65% made up their minds while they were still at nursing school. 3. The applicants planned to work as professional midwives for a long time after their completion of the midwifery training program. 4. Junior college graduates, after receiving authorization from the National Institution of Academic Degrees, were motivated to apply to our midwifery training program for the explicit purpose of acquiring a bachelor's degree. |
| Keywords | 助産婦課程受験者 進学動機 進路希望 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
| Volume | volume4 |
| Start Page | 11 |
| End Page | 17 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002314047 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11852 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Delivery Assistance Techniques |
| FullText URL | 004_001_009.pdf |
| Author | Goda, Noriko| Okazaki, Yuka| Shirai, Kiyoko| |
| Abstract | The delivery assistance laboratory is one of the most important part of the professional curriculum in the training program for midwives. The educational significance of 10 cases of delivery assistance was reviewed. The technical standards of the students improved with accumulation of experience in the assistance of deliveries. Evaluation of the methods in which the students were assessed with regard to technical improvement in delivery assistance was performed. Of the total number of 136 students of midwifery registered at our school in the past 7years, 50 who were able to assist successively in 3-10 cases of normal childbirth were evaluated in this study with regard to their acquisition of skills needed to assist in deliveries. Fourteen technical items related to the assistance of delivery in its second and third stages were assessed. An evaluation standard consisting of 3 grades, namely "able to perform", "somehow able to perform", and "not able to perform" regarding the above mentioned 14 technical items were used to assess the mastery of delivery assistance techniques by the students. Our results showed that as the students accumulated experience in delivery assistance, self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" increased on the average. The accumulation of skill concerning the management of the neonate immediately after birth, the instruction of patients regarding the application of abdominal pressure, and the assistance during crowning was specially evident. In contrast, although self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" with regard to "assistance of the mother immediately after giving birth" and "assistance immediately after the delivery of the fetal head" did increase, its rate of increase was small. |
| Keywords | 助産婦教育 助産技術 実習評価 分娩介助実習 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
| Volume | volume4 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 9 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313852 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11839 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Effects of Experiential Learning by Using Eyemasks -Application to Clinical Practice- |
| FullText URL | 003_063_066.pdf |
| Author | Nakanishi, Yoshiko| Ikeda, Toshiko| Tokunaga, Junko| |
| Abstract | We introduced the method of the experiential learning of eyesight-screening into the area of a sense organ practice in order to research on how it could influence the students' understanding of psychology of the patients suffering from eyesight trouble and the ways of their helping the patients. As a result, we came to the conclusion that the introduction of the experiential learning by using eyemasks was quite effective in understanding patient psychology and in helping the patients psychologically. We could find out the remarkable effects in understanding the necessity of helping the patients as well as the ways to help the patients. |
| Keywords | アイマスク 体験学習 感覚器実習 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
| Volume | volume3 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 66 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313946 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11830 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Ferrous Iron-induced Lipid Peroxidation in Cell Culture: preliminary experiments |
| FullText URL | 003_049_053.pdf |
| Author | Yamamoto, Goki| |
| Abstract | To study the effect of Fe(2+) on the cell culture, preliminary experiments related to the lipid peroxidations of 3T3 cells and calf serum were carried out. Amonuts of lipid peroxides, as thiobarbituric acid (TBA)-reactive substances, were measured by means of the TBA color reaction under the acidic conditions by acetic acid, and were expressed as TBA value. The TBA value of calf serum in the phosphate buffered saline (PBS) with ethyrendiaminetetraacetate (EDTA) was lower than that of the control. The value in the presence of Fe(2+) showed significantly high level, but it was almost prevented by the addition of EDTA. Besides, Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxides of serum in the PBS during the incubation at 37℃ were capable to measure by the application of EDTA. The TBA values of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) precipitates isolated from serum in the PBS and the culture medium were lower than that of control serum, but no difference was observed between the both TCA precipitates. The results suggested that the impurities in the culture medium were removed by TCA precipitation. Effects of Fe(2+) and EDTA on the TBA value of TCA precipitates were observed similarly to the case of control serum. Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation of the cells in the PBS, which the peroxidation was stopped by the addition of EDTA, was observed, and it was accompanied with the lag time of induction period. The TBA value of the cells was more prevented by EDTA. The method in this paper may not be capable for the quantitative measurements of lipid peroxides in cells or serum, but is applicapable to measure the changes of relative amounts of lipid peroxides. |
| Keywords | Lipid Peroxidation Ferrous Iron Cell Culture |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
| Volume | volume3 |
| Start Page | 49 |
| End Page | 53 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313457 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11816 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Mathematics and Mathematics Education |
| FullText URL | 002_111_119.pdf |
| Author | Takahashi, Yasuji| |
| Abstract | With the 17-th century an essentially new period in the development of mathematics began. The circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms of mathematics studied now was no longer exhausted by numbers, quantities and geometric figures. On this basis there resulted the explicit introduction into mathematics of the ideas of motions and change. Being inseparably connected with the needs of natural science, the accumulation of quantitaive relations and spacial forms studied in mathematics was continuously expanding. However, in addition to this quantitative grouth, at the end of the 18-th and the beginning of the 19-th centuries a number of essentially new features were observed in the development of mathematics. The enormous amount of factual material which had been accumulated in the 17-th and 18-th centuries led to the demand for a deep logical analysis and unification of it from a new point of view. In essence, the relationship between mathematics and natural science was no loss close but was now increased in complexity. The majority of new theories arose from internal requirements of mathematics itself. However, the circle of applications to problems of science and technology was greately expanding at this time. In this way, as a result of both the internal requirements of mathematics and the new needs of science and technology, the circle of quantitative relations and spatial forms studied in mathematics was greately expanded: relations between elements of arbitrary groups, operations in function spaces, etc. are now parts of mathematics. In this paper, we are concerned with mathematical thought. Several ideas of great scientists are introduced, and we know the essence of mathematical thought. The power of mathematical thought can be brought up by means of a deep thought. The relationship between mathematical thought and creativity is also studied. |
| Keywords | Mathematics Mathematics Education Mathematical Thought Creativity |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
| Volume | volume2 |
| Start Page | 111 |
| End Page | 119 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313606 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11784 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The way to a Bachelor's degree : state of graduates from advanced course of midwifery, School of Health Sciences Okayama University |
| FullText URL | 007_1_087_092.pdf |
| Author | Okazaki, Yuka| Goda, Noriko| Shirai, Kiyoko| |
| Abstract | 平成4年に岡山大学医療技術短期大学部専攻科助産学特別専攻は学位授与機構に認定された。5年目を迎えた今年、現在までを見直すために、平成4年度から平成7年度までの入学生80名のうち、短期大学部の卒業生51名を対象とし、アンケート調査を実施した。その結果以下のことがわかった。学位授与機構への申請経験者は6名（11.8％）で、その内2名は現在申請中である。2名が合格し、看護学士の学位を取得していた。現在取得に向けて学修中の者は17名（33.3％）で、学修成果の作成に関して困っている者が多かった。取得の意志はあるが休止中の者は25名（49％）で、主な理由は仕事が忙しいことであった。取得の意志がない者は7名（13.7％）であった。 |
| Keywords | 学士の学位 (Bachelor's degree) 学位授与機構 (National Institution for Academic Degrees) 専攻科助産学特別専攻 (advanced course of midwifery) 大学の単位 (credits) 学修成果 (results of learning and training) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 87 |
| End Page | 92 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313882 |
| Author | Hamasaki, Ichiro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11735 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Clinical application of the contrast media containing soft drinks for the X-ray examination of the stomach |
| FullText URL | 006_015_021.pdf |
| Author | Shibuya, Koichi| Nakagiri, Yoshitada| Azuma, Yoshiharu| Goto, Sachiko| Maruyama, Toshinori| Sugita, Katsuhiko| Okura, Yasuhiko| Natsukawa, Koichi| Tandani, Nobuyoshi| Nobuhara, Eitaro| Morioka, Yasuki| Takeda, Yoshihiro| Hiraki, Yoshio| |
| Abstract | 胃X線検査の被験者を増やし、検査を円滑に行う上で造影剤である硫酸バリウム懸濁液の飲みにくさが障害の一つとなっている。これを改善する目的で、懸濁液に市販の粉末清涼飲料を混入したところ、64.2％の人が通常のものよりも飲みやすいと答えた。臨床上も造影剤の付着が悪くなったり、胃の蠕動を促進する等の問題は生じず、有用であると考えられた。 |
| Keywords | 造影剤 (contrast media) 硫酸バリウム (barium sulfate suspension) 清涼飲料 (soft drinks) 消化管検査 (barium examination) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
| Published Date | 1996-02-29 |
| Volume | volume6 |
| Start Page | 15 |
| End Page | 21 |
| ISSN | 0917-4494 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313345 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11694 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 低線量放射線による抗酸化系の誘導と活性酸素病治療への応用の可能性 |
| FullText URL | 011_1_001_015.pdf |
| Author | Yamaoka, Kiyonori| |
| Abstract | We clarified that adequate oxygen stress induced by low dose radiation activates not only chemical biological protective function, such as induction of the synthesis of SOD, GPX and HSP70, but also the biomembrane function, such as enhanced membrane fluidity and ATPase activity. It is possible that activation of these mechanisms alleviates in vivo oxidation injuries resulting in alleviation of pathologic condition, such as symptoms of hepatopathy and diabetes mellitus. Namely, adequate activation of the functions of the living body by low dose radiation can contribute to suppressing aging and to preventing or reducing active oxygen species related diseases which are thought to involve peroxidation and have been regarded as the diseases for which radon spring water is an effective treatment. Clarification in detail of the mechanisms of these phenomena is required to understand the effects of low dose radiation on the functions of the living body, including adaptive response. |
| Keywords | antioxidant system (抗酸化系) low dose radiation (低線量放射線) radon inhalation (ラドン) active oxygen species related diseases (活性酸素病) adaptive response (適応応答 ) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学医学部保健学科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2000-11-16 |
| Volume | volume11 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 1345-0948 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002314000 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11687 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | New trend of the development of vascular prostheses |
| FullText URL | 061_098_113.pdf |
| Author | Noishiki, Yasuharu| |
| Abstract | 人工血管の開発研究における動向について，我々の行ってきた研究をまじえて世界の動きを解析した。近年の砺究の流れは過去1世紀にわたる試行錯誤の上にあって，さらに大きく揺れ動いている。人工血管の内面に必要な抗血栓性の獲得においても，設計者によって考えを異にし，米国では，人工心臓に用いる抗血栓性合性高分子材料をもってそれに当てようとしているものが多い。我々はあくまで宿主のもつ諸機能を引き出し，自然の動きの一つとしての治癒を無理なく導いて，内皮細胞によって内面を覆わせる方法を採用している。そのいくつかの例として，超極細ポリエステル繊維製人工血管，結合組織管，バイオマトリックス人工血管，ヘパリン化生体組織由来人工血管，成長できる人工血管などについて解説した。 |
| Keywords | 人工血管 (Vascular prosthesis) 新生内膜 (Neointima) 内皮細胞 (Endothelial cells) 抗血栓性 (Antithrombogenicity) |
| Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
| Published Date | 1990-09 |
| Volume | volume61 |
| Start Page | 98 |
| End Page | 113 |
| ISSN | 0913-3771 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313859 |
| Author | Tomiyama, Koji| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
| Publication Title | |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11630 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Process of Acid Sulfate Soil Formation from the Viewpoint of Moisture Conditions on Coastal Muddy Soil and a trial of it's Amelioration |
| FullText URL | 001_135_141.pdf |
| Author | Adachi, Tadashi| |
| Abstract | According to recent soil survey data, it has been reported that acid sulfate soils cover areas of about 11,670,000 hectares all over the world and about 40% of those are in South-East Asia. Most of crops could not be grown on those areas without any amelioration due to low soil pH. This report consists of two parts. One is on acid sulfate soil formation in laboratory experiment. Another is on a trial of acid sulfate soil amelioration in field experiment. The results obtained on acid sulfate soil formation, in order to make clear the relationships between the process of oxidation of sulfur compounds and the moisture conditions (moisture suction) in coastal muddy soils, in laboratory experiment are summarized as follows; The concentration of sulfuric ions increase as oxidation of sulfur compounds contained in pyrite, etc. occurs, and as a consequence, the soil pH decreases in the coastal muddy soil (Fig.1). Especially, the soil pH decreased remarkably in the range of pF 2.3~3.4. The activity of soil microorganism takes part in this reaction by helping out with bringing about sulfur oxidation and formation of sulfuric ions. The pH decrease in the soil with autoclaved treatment was only slight at pF values lower than pF 3.0. Accordingly, it is concluded that the decrease of pH in coastal muddy soil occurred mainly due to soil microorganisms which oxidize sulfur compounds under the condition of higher-water than pF 3.0. The results of field experiment is summarized as follows; As a general rule, it is able to remedy the surface acidification of peat/acid sulfate soils by mixing lime dust with plough layer. However, the effect of mixed lime dust is easily disappeared in the area where the acidic ground water table is always high and moves up over the surface in rainy season. Therefore, it was carried out that several experiments for seeking protection against surface acidification due to capillary upward movement of acidic ground water by means of inserting a buffering layer of lime gravel (thickness of lime gravel layer =5㎝) between the top soil and the acidic subsoil (20 ㎝ depth) in the fields, Munoh series which is young acid sulfate soil, at the Narathiwat Land Development Center in South Thailand. The results of soil pH measurement carried out in the field in November of 1985, August of 1987 and September of 1990, it coincides with 2,4 and 7 years respectively after the beginning of the experiments, are shown in Table 3. In the plot of P2 and U1, application of lime dust to the plough layer can increase soil pH rapidly but it's residual effect is not so long. Within a 5 year period, the soil pH is likely to return to below 4. On the other hand, an underlaid lime gravel layer tends to improve the soil around the lime gravel only slight but steadily with time. Therefore, it is concluded that surface soil acidification caused by the upward movement of acidified ground water would be protected against, rapidly and continuously, by both mixing lime dust with plough layer and underlying lime gravel below plough layer. If acid sulfate soil areas would be used as upland fields, much of organic matters in soil are easily decomposed by drying. Therefore, it is suggested that it would be better for these areas to be used as paddy fields, also from the above results. |
| Keywords | Acid sulfate soil Soil microorganisms Moisture conditions Amelioration pH Sustainable effect |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1996-03 |
| Volume | volume1 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 135 |
| End Page | 141 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313380 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11611 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 001_065_076.pdf |
| Author | Kim, Hyun Bin| Tanaka, Yutaka| |
| Abstract | Partial least squares linear discriminant function (PLSD) as well as ordinary linear discriminant function (LDF) are used in pattern recognition analysis of writer identification based on are patterns extracted from the writings written with Hangul letters by 20 Koreans. Also a simulation study is performed using the Monte Carlo method to compare the performances of PLSD and LDF. PLSD showed remarkably better performance than LDF in the Monte Calro study and slightly better performance in the analysis of the real pattern recognition data. |
| Keywords | Writer identification Arc patterns Linear discriminant function Partial least squares |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1996-03 |
| Volume | volume1 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 65 |
| End Page | 76 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002314147 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11595 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 002_009_017.pdf |
| Author | Ishikawa, Hirofumi| |
| Abstract | In this paper, we have calculated the elliptic singularities of the symmetric Hilbert modular group defined over a real quadratic number field. Applying those to the dimension formula, we tabulate the dimensions of the space of symmetric Hilbert modular forms of weight two satisfying certain cusp condition. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1997-01-10 |
| Volume | volume2 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 9 |
| End Page | 17 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313960 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11591 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Evaluation of Liquefaction Resistance by In-situ Testing and Its Application to Reliability Design |
| FullText URL | 005_145_151.pdf |
| Author | Nishimura, Shin-ichi| Shimizu, Hideyoshi| Fujii, Hiroaki| Shimada, Kiyoshi| |
| Abstract | A calculation method of probability of liquefaction is proposed in this paper. The spatial variability of soil parameters for the dynamic shear strength, i.e., N-values, median grain size, fines contents, and the statistical characteristics of the earthquake frequency are considered in the analysis. The standard penetration test (SPT) is convenient to estimate the spatial variability of the dynamic shear strength and mainly used in this study. Furthermore the determination of dynamic shear strength based on Swedish weight Sounding test also introduced here, because it is the simpler test than SPT. While the statistical model of the earthquake frequency is determined based on the record of historical earthquakes. Using this method the probability of liquefaction is calculated. The sand compaction pile method is considered for the ground improvement against the liquefaction. Finally, the relationship between the sand replacement rate and the probability of liquefaction is clarified. |
| Keywords | probability of liquefaction reliability design spatial variability of soil parameters statistical model of earthquake frequency dynamic shear strength |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2000-02-29 |
| Volume | volume5 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 145 |
| End Page | 151 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002314022 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11526 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 006_025_034.pdf |
| Author | Yamanishi, Yoshihiro| Tanaka, Yutaka| |
| Abstract | In functional principal component analysis (PCA), we treat the data that consist of functions not of vectors (Ramsay and Silverman, 1997). It is an attractive methodology, because we often meet the cases where we wish to apply PCA to such data. But, to make this method widely useful, it is desirable to study advantages and disadvantages in actual applications. As alternatives to functional PCA, we may consider multivariate PCA applied to 1) original observation data, 2) sampled functional data with appropriate intervals, and 3) coefficients of basis function expansion. Theoretical and numerical comparison is made among ordinary functional PCA, penalized functional PCA and the above three multivariate PCA. |
| Keywords | Functional data Multivariate data Principal component analysis Eigenvalue Eigenvecotor |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2001-02-28 |
| Volume | volume6 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 25 |
| End Page | 34 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002313939 |
