result 2926 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/49367 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Lichter und Schatten des deutschen bürgerlichen Gesetzbuches(1896) |
| FullText URL | 129_021_032.pdf |
| Author | Hirata, Kimio| |
| Abstract | ドイツにおける民法の統一は,1871年のビスマルク帝国の成立という政治統一を背景に 四半世紀の準備期間を経て, ようやく19世紀未になってはじめて達成された｡本稿は, 1874年から1896年に至るドイツ民法典(BGB)の編纂史を辿りつつ,その法典が民法の統 一化を成し遂げ,近代市民社会の柚象的一般的私法として今日もなお長命性･耐久性を誇り つつ,他方で,当時の立法諸力の影響や転換期という時代的制約を受ける中で,その妥協的 性格および社会保守的性格のゆえに,制定時にはすでに否定的評価を受けざるを得なかった 経緯を明らかにしたものである｡ |
| Keywords | 法の統一 第一草案 第二草案 自由主義の遅れて生れた子 社会保守的性格 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育学部研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2005-07-15 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 32 |
| ISSN | 0471-4008 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232390 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49321 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | mfe_047_019_024.pdf |
| Author | Nogami, Yasuyuki| Sumo, Taichi| |
| Abstract | Recent efficient pairings such as Ate pairing use two efficient rational point subgroups such that π(P) = P and π(Q) = [p]Q, where π, p, P, and Q are the Frobenius map for rational point, the characteristic of definition field, and torsion points for pairing, respectively. This relation accelerates not only pairing but also pairing–related operations such as scalar multiplications. It holds in the case that the embedding degree k divides r − 1, where r is the order of torsion rational points. Thus, such a case has been well studied. Alternatively, this paper focuses on the case that the degree divides r + 1 but does not divide r − 1. Then, this paper shows a multiplicative representation for r–torsion points based on the fact that the characteristic polynomial f(π) becomes irreducible over Fr for which π also plays a role of variable. |
| Keywords | pairing–friendly curve torsion point group structure rank |
| Publication Title | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2013-01 |
| Volume | volume47 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 24 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © by the authors |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232373 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/49316 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Canadian Manufacturers and Their Protectionist Movement in the Late Nineteenth Century |
| FullText URL | oer_044_4_001_020.pdf |
| Author | Fukushi, Jun| |
| Abstract | This paper considers the development of Canadian manufacturing interests and manufacturers＇ protectionist movement in the late nineteenth century. As a case, it analyses manufacturers＇ views and activities in connection with the implementations of the Cayley Tariff of 1858, the Galt Tariff of 1859, and the National Policy tariff of 1879. Not until the late 1850s did the protectionist movement start in Canada. This movement was led by Isaac Buchanan, who maintained that Canada should avoid importing industrial goods and instead develop its own manufacturing industry through protective tariffs. In advancing this argument, he proposed that Canada strive to become a ＇manufacturing colony＇ within the British Empire; he also established the Association for the Promotion of Canadian Industry (APCI). In April 1858, APCI held a meeting and submitted a petition for its protective tariff plan to William Cayley, Inspector General of the United Provinces of Canada. The proposed Cayley Tariff and Galt Tariff had two-tier structures, comprising lower tariffs for raw materials and higher tariffs for finished products. These proposed tariffs included protectionist factors that were also supported by APCI. It was after the Great Depression of 1873 that protectionism was raised again. Under the Depression, manufacturers＇ opinions became clearly divided between protectionism and reciprocity with the United States. In order to overcome the disagreement, members of the Executive Committee of the Manufacturers＇ Association of Ontario (MAO), the successor organisation to APCI, linked protectionism with nationalism and regarded the reciprocity as unpatriotic. This contributed to the unification of Canadian producers against the United States. MAO started to support the Conservative party after it added the implementation of protective tariffs to its platform in the late 1870s. W. H. Frazer, the secretary of MAO, established the Dominion National League (DNL), a support organisation for the Conservative that was funded by MAO. The Conservative won in the 1878 general election through the supports of MAO and DNL, and implemented protective tariffs that were known as the ＇National Policy＇. In conclusion, Canadian manufacturers emphasised protecting the national economy against the United States through higher tariffs in the late nineteenth century. On the other hand, they did not intend to separate from the British Empire but rather fortify its economic development within it. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2013-02-20 |
| Volume | volume44 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2013 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232369 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49298 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | «Textes à clés» comme notion littéraire : pour une lecture du Tutu, un roman de la fin du 19e siècle |
| FullText URL | bhe_008_163_178.pdf |
| Author | Noro, Yasushi| |
| Abstract | 「モデル小説」と呼ばれる文学概念の効用と限界を、19世紀末にフランスで出版された小 説『チュチュ』（プランセス・サッフォー著）の分析を通して明らかにする。『チュチュ』 なる小説は未邦訳であることもあり、その出版経緯と内容紹介も合わせて記す。 |
| Keywords | モデル小説 『チュチュ』 文学概念 ジュノンソー グフェ事件 |
| Publication Title | 大学教育研究紀要 |
| Published Date | 2012-12-31 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 163 |
| End Page | 178 |
| ISSN | 1881-5952 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232355 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49292 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Another thought on “No worst, there is none” |
| FullText URL | bhe_008_073_080.pdf |
| Author | Ogino, Masaru| |
| Abstract | 本論では、19世紀イギリス詩人のジェラード・マンリー・ホプキンズの晩年の作品“No worst, there is none”の表現方法について分析する。ホプキンズは、20歳の頃イギリス国教 会からカトリックに改宗し、さらにイエズス会に入会した。カトリックとして神への深い 信仰を持っていたホプキンズは、晩年苦悩に満ちた人生を迎えることになる。本論では、そ の苦悩がこの詩の中でどのように表現されているかを分析する。シェークスピアの『リア 王』からの影響、「心の中の山」という心象風景、音声やリズムを工夫した表現などに特に 注意を払いながら、この詩の特徴を捉えてゆく。最後に、この詩の中の「私」とは誰のこ とか、について考察する。 |
| Keywords | ジェラード・マンリー・ホプキンズ ブライト・ソネッツ ダーク・ソネッツ イエズス会 ウィリアム・シェークスピア |
| Publication Title | 大学教育研究紀要 |
| Published Date | 2012-12-31 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 73 |
| End Page | 80 |
| ISSN | 1881-5952 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232349 |
| Author | 岡山大学国際センター| 岡山大学教育開発センター| 岡山大学言語教育センター| 岡山大学キャリア開発センター| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12-31 |
| Publication Title | 大学教育研究紀要 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/49253 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 67_1_19.pdf |
| Author | Furukawa, Masashi| Soh, Junichi| Yamamoto, Hiromasa| Ichimura, Kouichi| Shien, Kazuhiko| Maki, Yuho| Muraoka, Takayuki| Tanaka, Norimitsu| Ueno, Tsuyoshi| Asano, Hiroaki| Tsukuda, Kazunori| Toyooka, Shinichi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro| |
| Abstract | Nuclear factor of κ-light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor α (NFKBIA), which is a tumor suppressor gene, was found to be silenced in lung adenocarcinomas. We examined NFKBIA expression, mutations in the EGFR and K-ras genes, and EML4-ALK fusion in 101 resected lung adenocarcinoma samples from never-smokers. NFKBIA expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry. NFKBIA expression was negative in 16 of the 101 samples (15.8%). EGFR and K-ras mutations and EML4-ALK fusion were detected in 61 (60.5%), 1 (1.0%), and 2 (2.0%) of the 101 samples, respectively, in a completely mutually exclusive manner. Negative NFKBIA expression was observed significantly more frequently among the tumors with none of the three genetic alterations compared to those with such alterations (p＝0.009). In addition, negative NFKBIA expression was significantly more frequent among the EGFR-wild type samples compared to the EGFR-mutant samples (p＝0.013). In conclusion, NFKBIA expression was silenced in adenocarcinomas without EGFR/K-ras mutations or EML4-ALK fusion, suggesting that the silencing of NFKBIA may play an important role in the carcinogenesis of adenocarcinomas independent of EGFR/K-ras mutations or EML4-ALK fusion. |
| Keywords | never-smoker lung cancer adenocarcinoma nuclear factor of κ-light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells inhibitor α epidermal growth factor receptor |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2013-02 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 24 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 23439505 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000316829900003 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/52534 |
| Author | Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| Author | Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49212 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A case study on persistent appearance of the ensemble of precipitation bands in the warm sector of the Baiu front in the western Japan around 19 June 2001 |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_039_050.pdf |
| Author | Goda, Yasuhiro| Kato, Kuranoshin| Tsukamoto, Osamu| |
| Abstract | A case study on persistent appearance of the ensemble of precipitation bands in the warm sector of the Baiu front in Kyushu District, the western part of Japan around 19 June 2001 was performed based on the operational observational data. Around 00UTC (09JST) 19 June when the Baiu front on the surface weather map was still located about a few 100kms to the north of Kyushu, the number and the total area of the meso-β or γ-scale line-shaped precipitation bands increased around Kyushu rapidly. These precipitation bands had been sustained there and gradually gathered each other to change into the Baiu frontal precipitation zone extending from the northern Kyushu to Seto-Naikai (Seto Inland Sea) around 09UTC (18JST) 19 June (the intense rainfall zone was still located in the warm sector of the Baiu front). Until ~09UTC (18JST) 19 June, the moist air flow with the latently unstable stratification had been sustained around Kyushu corresponding to the low-level southerly wind toward the surface Baiu front to the north of Kyushu. This large-scale situation would contribute greatly to the maintenance of the ensemble of the line-shaped precipitation bands in the warm sector of the Baiu front. |
| Keywords | ensemble of line-shaped precipitation bands precipitation in the warm sector of the Baiu front Baiu fronal rainfall |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 39 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232330 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49211 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The oldest fossil forest in Japan discovered from the Upper Triassic Nariwa Group, Okayama Prefecture, SW Japan -Implication for reconstruction of depositional environment and paleovegetation- |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_025_037.pdf |
| Author | Yukawa, Hirokazu| Terada, Kazuo| Sun, Ge| Suzuki, Shigeyuki| |
| Abstract | Erect fossil stumps were found from the outcrop of the Upper Triassic Hinabata Formation, the uppermost part of the Nariwa Group at Hinabata, Nariwa-cho,Takahashi City, Okayama Prefecture, SW Japan. They are evidence of the oldest fossil forest in Japan. The Upper Triassic Nariwa Group is mostly composed of non-marine deposits except the marine Jito Formation and characterized by the abundance in plant fossils. The marine Jito Formation is characterized by occurrence of Norian Monotis ochotica. On the basis of detailed observation of the occurrence of erect fossil stumps, as well as sedimentary facies of fossil-bearing unit, the fossil forest was interpreted to have grown on the top of the natural-levee units. One of the erect fossil stumps was identified as Xenoxylon sp. |
| Keywords | erect fossil stump fossil forest Nariwa Group Upper Triassic Xenoxylon |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 25 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232329 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49210 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Estimation of SPM concentration distribution over the central Seto Inland Sea |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_019_024.pdf |
| Author | Ebi, Takahiro| Matsumoto, Hirofumi| Yamakawa, Junji| |
| Abstract | Ordinary Kriging, OK, and Regression Kriging, RK, are the spatial statistical methods that are possible to estimate a horizontal distribution in a study area from discrete data. OK is the method which takes account of only spatial auto-correlation structure of the data, while RK is the method which takes account of an interrelationship between spatial auto-correlation structure and some auxiliary variables to minimize the estimation error. Analytical processing for OK and RK methods was performed by the R-Language (R Core Team, 2012) and its some additional libraries. The auxiliary variables required to perform RK method were prepared by a GIS application, Quantum GIS (Quantum GIS Development Team, 2012). The 3-dimensional geographic representation of the estimation maps was performed by the Google Earth (Google, 2012). In this report, OK and RK methods were applied to one of the Earth scientific information, SPM (Supended Particulate Matter). Then, these methods were considered by comparing two estimation maps, and finally considered qualitatively by displaying these maps in the Google Earth. |
| Keywords | Ordinary Kriging Regression Kriging Auxiliary variable R-Language Google Earth |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 24 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232328 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49209 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The temperature and pressure conditions of synthetic Sibirskite and Parasibirskite |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_013_017.pdf |
| Author | Kano, Masahiro| Yamakawa, Junji| |
| Abstract | Sibirskite (CaHBO ) and parasibirskite ₃ are in the relation of polymorphism, these are regarded as the alteration products of takedaite (Ca₃B₂O₆), occurs at Fuka mine, Okayama Prefecture. The synthesis of parasibirskite was reported by the Schäfer (1968a, b) etc. and the synthesis of sibirskite was reported by the Sun et al. (2011). To determine the formation condition of sibirskite and parasibirskite in the natural, they were synthesized from the natural takedaite (Ca₃B₂O₆). As a result, both of sibirskite and parasibirskite were formed by the duration time of 7 days with 1000 kg/cm2 and 300 oC, on the other hand, only sibirskite was formed by the duration time of 14 days with the same condition. In addition, the mixtures of sibirskite and parasibirskite were examined under the various temperatures and pressures of hydrothermal conditions. As a result, the upper limit of the stable temperature and pressure conditions of sibirskite was estimated between 350 oC and 400 oC at 1500 kg/cm2, and between 400 oC and 450 oC at 500 kg/cm2 . In the higher temperature than the condition, sibirskite were changed into shimazakiite (Ca₂B₂O₅). |
| Keywords | Sibirskite Parasibirskite Shimazakiite Fuka Hydrothermal synthesis |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 13 |
| End Page | 17 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232327 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49208 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Folded structure of the Carboniferous Ko-yama Limestone Group, Akiyoshi Belt, SW JAPAN |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_005_011.pdf |
| Author | Inada, Noriyuki| Suzuki, Shigeyuki| Ishida, Keisuke| |
| Abstract | The fold structure of the Akiyoshi Belt was analyzed in Kawakami-cho, Okayama Prefecture, where the Lower Carboniferous to Middle Permian Ko-yama Limestone Group (Yokoyama et al., 1979), Permian Yoshii Group (Sano et al., 1987) and Triassic Nariwa Group (Teraoka, 1959) are distributed. The Nariwa Group unconformably covers the Paleozoic successions (Otoh, 1985). The Lower Carboniferous to Middle Permian Ko-yama Limestone Group, dated by foraminifers and fusulinids (Yokoyama et al., 1979), is mainly composed of massive limestone with basic volcanics, acidic tuff and chert. The Paleozoic successions of the Akiyoshi Belt were folded during the Middle to Late Permian (Suzuki et al., 1990). Strata of the Ko-yama Limestone Group generally strike E-W and dip to the north. The Hoya section about 300 m thick is composed of limestone, basic tuff, chert and acidic tuff, limestone, basic lava and tuff in ascending order. In this section, Ishida et al. (2012) recognized a nearly complete conodont faunal succession ranging from the upper Visean to the lower Moscovian. The faunal succession indicates younging southward, and the strata are overturned. A folded strucuture of tight overfold with north-dipping axial plane was reconstructed. Similar style of small scale overfolds of banded chert and turbidite were observed in the overlying Yoshii Group. |
| Keywords | folded structure Ko-yama Limestone Group Carboniferous Akiyoshi Belt |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 5 |
| End Page | 11 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232326 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/49207 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Holocene environmental and sea-level changes of the Okayama Plain – evidence from peat beds – |
| FullText URL | esr_019_1_001_004.pdf |
| Author | Suzuki, Shigeyuki| |
| Abstract | Quaternary peat beds from bore-hole samples deliver information to reconstruct paleoenvironment. Altitudes of dated non-marine peat beds and marine beds allow to be created a sea-level curve. 4 peat beds (A to D) are identified from the uppermost Pleistocene to Holocene deposits of the Okayama Plain. They thought to be deposited at stable events during sea-level change. |
| Keywords | Holocene peat beds paleoenvironment sea-level change Okayama Plain |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 4 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | © 2012 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232325 |
| Author | Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| Author | Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Science, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12-26 |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| Author | 小田 喜一| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-12 |
| Publication Title | 環境制御 |
| Volume | volume34 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| Author | Soga, Yoshihiko| Maeda, Yoshinobu| Ishimaru, Fumihiko| Tanimoto, Mitsune| Maeda, Hiroshi| Nishimura, Fusanori| Takashiba, Shogo| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2011-07 |
| Publication Title | Supportive Care in Cancer |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue7 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | 縄稚 久美子| 曽我 賢彦| 山中 玲子| 足羽 孝子| 伊藤 真理| 佐藤 真千子| 窪木 拓男| 森田 潔| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-07 |
| Publication Title | 日本集中治療医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume19 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
