| ID | 14131 |
| Eprint ID | 14131
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| FullText URL | |
| Title Alternative | Rapid and simple determination of chemical oxygen demand (COD) with potassium permanganate as an oxidizing agent by a flow-injection technique using a platinum-tube reactor
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| Author |
Tsuboi, Tomonori
Hirano, Yoshio
Kinoshita, Kazuyoshi
Oshima, Mitsuko
Motomizu, Shoji
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| Abstract | A rapid and simple spectrophotometric determination method for chemical oxygen demand in water samples was developed using a flow-injection method. The detection method is based on the permanganate oxidation reaction accelerated by a catalyst. A platinum tube reactor was installed after the merging point of a carrier and a reagent stream as a catalyst and a reactor coil, and was heated at 95°C by an aluminum heating block. By using the platinum tube reactor (0.5 mm i.d.×3 m), a standard sample, D-glucose, was measured within a few minutes, and the calibration graph was linear from 0 to 100 ppm of COD(D-glucose); the detection limit corresponding to S/N = 3 was 0.01 ppm. The relative standard deviations for 5, 10, 50 and 100 ppm of COD(D-glucose) were 0.9, 0.8, 0.8, 0.5 and 1.4%, respectively. The proposed FIA system can be applied to waste water or can be used as a monitor of COD.
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| Abstract Alternative | 化学的酸素要求量(COD)の迅速定量についてフローインジェクション/吸光光度定量の検討を行った.過マンガン酸カリウムを酸化剤として用い,この酸化反応の反応時間を促進させ,短縮するため触媒を用いる方法について検討した.その結果,白金チューブを反応コイルとして用いることにより,酸化反応が促進され測定時間を大幅に短縮できることが分かった.白金チューブ反応コイルのフローインジェクション分析(FIA)法への適用について詳細な検討を行った結果,D-グルコースを標準物質としたとき,検量線は0~100 ppmの範囲で良好な直線性を示した.S/N=3に相当する検出限界は0.01 ppmであり,5,10,20,50,100 ppmのD-グルコースに対する相対標準偏差は,それぞれ0.9,0.8,0.8,0.5,1.4%であった.本FIA法は,排水のCOD迅速定量に適用可能であり,またCODモニターとして利用できる.
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| Keywords | chemical oxygen demand
FIA
spectrophotometry
platinum catalyst
potassium permanganate
waste water
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| Published Date | 2004-09-14
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| Publication Title |
分析化学
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| Publication Title Alternative | Bunseki Kagaku
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| Volume | volume53
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| Issue | issue4
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| Publisher | 日本分析化学会
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| Publisher Alternative | The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry
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| Start Page | 309
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| End Page | 314
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| ISSN | 0525-1931
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| NCID | AN00222633
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| Content Type |
Journal Article
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| language |
Japanese
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| Copyright Holders | 日本分析化学会
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| File Version | publisher
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| Refereed |
True
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| DOI |