JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/46852 |
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FullText URL | 65_4_265.pdf |
Author | Kojima, Katsuhide| Kato, Katsuya| Oto, Takahiro| Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu| Shinya, Takayoshi| Sei, Tetsuro| Okumura, Yoshihiro| Sato, Shuhei| Miyoshi, Shinichiro| Kanazawa, Susumu| |
Abstract | To determine the effectiveness of living-donor lobar lung transplantation (LDLLT), it is necessary to predict the recipient's postoperative lung function. Traditionally, Date's formula, also called the segmental ratio, has used the number of lung segments to estimate the forced vital capacity (FVC) of grafts in LDLLT. To provide a more precise estimate of graft FVC, we calculated the volumes of the lower lobe and total lung using three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) and the volume ratio between them. We calculated the volume ratio in 52 donors and tested the difference between the segmental volume ratios with a one-tailed t-test. We also calculated the predicted graft FVC in 21 LDLLTs using the segmental ratio pFVC(c) and the volume ratio pFVC(v), and then found the Pearson's correlation coefficients for both pFVC(c) and pFVC(v) with the recipients' actual FVC (rFVC) measured spirometrically 6 months after surgery. Significant differences were found between the segmental ratio and the average volume ratio for both sides (right, p=0.03;left, p=0.0003). Both pFVC(c) and pFVC(v) correlated significantly with rFVC at 6 months after surgery (p=0.007 and 0.006). Both the conventional and the volumetric methods provided FVC predictions that correlated significantly with measured postoperative FVC. |
Keywords | living-donor lobar lung transplantation 3D-CT volumetry |
Amo Type | Original Article |
Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
Published Date | 2011-08 |
Volume | volume65 |
Issue | issue4 |
Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
Start Page | 265 |
End Page | 268 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
language | English |
Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School |
File Version | publisher |
Refereed | True |
PubMed ID | 21860533 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000294236700007 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/31576 |
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FullText URL | fulltext.pdf |
Author | Fujishima, Mamoru| Suemitsu, Ichizou| Sei, Tetsurou| Takeda, Yoshihiro| Hiraki, Yoshio| |
Abstract | A total of 124 lesions from 1 to 6cm in diameter, including 31 cavernous hemangiomas, 32 metastases and 61 hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) were analyzed to study the usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 0.5 Tesla to differentiate focal hepatic lesions on the basis of qualitative criteria. Each focal hepatic lesion was assessed for shape, internal architecture and signal intensity relative to normal liver parenchyma. While all cavernous hemangiomas and metastases except one lesion could be detected, detection rate of HCC was significantly inferior to that of the other two diseases. A tumor capsule and a hyperintense focus on T1-weighted images were demonstrated in only HCC lesions in strong contrast with the other two diseases; however, metastases with slow-growing characteristics or subacute hematoma may appear as similar images. Cavernous hemangiomas appeared markedly hyperintense on T2-weighted images in 23 of 31 lesions, but one metastasis and one HCC had similar images. A multivariate analysis of several MRI resulted in the following mean discriminant scores: cavernous hemangioma, -1.2652; metastasis, 0.1830; and HCC, 0.7138. It appeared to be possible to differentiate the three diseases with 84.4 percent accuracy. |
Keywords | magnetic resonance imaging liver neoplasms multivariate analysis |
Amo Type | Article |
Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
Published Date | 1993-04 |
Volume | volume47 |
Issue | issue2 |
Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
Start Page | 117 |
End Page | 120 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
Refereed | True |
PubMed ID | 8389524 |
Web of Science KeyUT | A1993LA45200008 |
Author | Sei, Tetsurou| |
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Published Date | 1994-02 |
Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
Volume | volume106 |
Issue | issue1-2 |
Content Type | Journal Article |
Author | 清 哲朗| |
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Published Date | 1994-03-25 |
Publication Title | |
Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |