情緒の安定に課題のある自閉症児への自己理解に基づく自立活動 : 自己制御機能に着目した指導記録の分析

　In this study, we focused on teaching record of self-reliance activity whose actions an autistic child who has intellectual disabilities and present behavioral problems due to the emotional stability problem improved; We investigated the involvement of self-understanding in the course of setting and guidance. For the record analysis, we adapted the self-regulation scale, which is considered to play an important role in improving the behavioral problem, to verify the effectiveness of goal and content setting and to grasp the mode of guidance of self-understanding. The results showed that the guidance targets and guidance contents set for the child who presented behavioral problems while taking mental burdens into account, as a result, elements of the self-regulation function were set stepwise and resulted in improved behavior Furthermore, introduction of the teaching method to encourage self-understanding has revealed that the targeted child urges the child to acquire the ability to resolve the difficulty subjectively. From the results, it is clear that even if children with autistic disorders with intellectual impairment are used, using the teaching method to encourage self-understanding based on task setting according to the actual situation, it is possible that the target child will develop the ability to subject the difficulty to subjective improvement It was suggested that it is possible.

原著 : 研究論文