Reference values for the locomotive syndrome risk test quantifying mobility of 8681 adults aged 20–89 years: A cross-sectional nationwide study in Japan

Yamada, Keiko; Ito, Yoichi M.; Akagi, Masao; Chosa, Etsuo; Fuji, Takeshi; Hirano, Kenichi; Ikeda, Shinichi; Ishibashi, Hideaki; Ishibashi, Yasuyuki; Ishijima, Muneaki; Itoi, Eiji; Iwasaki, Norimasa; Izumida, Ryoichi; Kadoya, Ken; Kamimura, Masayuki; Kanaji, Arihiko; Kato, Hiroyuki; Kishida, Shunji; Mashima, Naohiko; Matsuda, Shuichi; Matsui, Yasumoto; Matsunaga, Toshiki; Miyakoshi, Naohisa; Mizuta, Hiroshi; Nakamura, Yutaka; Nakata, Ken; Omori, Go; Osuka, Koji; Uchio, Yuji; Ryu, Kazuteru; Sasaki, Nobuyuki; Sato, Kimihito; Senda, Masuo; Sudo, Akihiro; Takahira, Naonobu; Tsumura, Hiroshi; Yamaguchi, Satoshi; Yamamoto, Noriaki; Nakamura, Kozo; Takashi,  Ohe

doi:10.1016/j.jos.2020.01.011

Permalink : http://escholarship.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/58736

ID	58736
FullText URL	fulltext.pdf 1.33 MB
Author	Yamada, Keiko Departments of Sensory & Motor System Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Ito, Yoichi M. Department of Statistical Data Science, The Institute of Statistical Mathematics Akagi, Masao Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital Chosa, Etsuo Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Miyazaki Fuji, Takeshi “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Hirano, Kenichi Hirano Orthopaedics Clinic Ikeda, Shinichi Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oita University, Ishibashi, Hideaki “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Ishibashi, Yasuyuki Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Ishijima, Muneaki “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Itoi, Eiji Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Iwasaki, Norimasa “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Izumida, Ryoichi “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Kadoya, Ken Department of Advanced Medicine for Locomotor System, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University Kamimura, Masayuki Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Kanaji, Arihiko “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Kato, Hiroyuki Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine Kishida, Shunji “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Mashima, Naohiko Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine Matsuda, Shuichi Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine Matsui, Yasumoto Center for Frailty and Locomotive Syndrome, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Matsunaga, Toshiki Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Akita University Hospital Miyakoshi, Naohisa Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine Mizuta, Hiroshi Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University Nakamura, Yutaka Saiseikai Shonan Hiratsuka Hospital Nakata, Ken Medicine for Sports and Performing Arts, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Omori, Go Department of Sports and Health, Faculty of Health and Science, Niigata University of Health and Welfare Osuka, Koji Osuka Clinic Uchio, Yuji Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shimane University Ryu, Kazuteru Kanai Hospital Sasaki, Nobuyuki Sasaki Orthopedic and Anesthesiology Clinic Sato, Kimihito “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Senda, Masuo Okayama University Hospital, Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Kaken ID publons researchmap Sudo, Akihiro Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine Takahira, Naonobu Department of Rehabilitation, Kitasato University School of Allied Health Sciences Tsumura, Hiroshi Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Yamaguchi, Satoshi “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Yamamoto, Noriaki Nigata Rehabilitation Hospital Nakamura, Kozo “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council Takashi, Ohe “Locomo Challenge!” Promotion Council, T
Abstract	Background The locomotive syndrome risk test was developed to quantify the decrease in mobility among adults, which could eventually lead to disability. The purpose of this study was to establish reference values for the locomotive syndrome risk test for adults and investigate the influence of age and sex. Methods We analyzed 8681 independent community dwellers (3607 men, 5074 women). Data pertaining to locomotive syndrome risk test (the two-step test, the stand-up test, and the 25-question geriatric locomotive function scale [GLFS-25]) scores were collected from seven administrative areas of Japan. Results The reference values of the three test scores were generated and all three test scores gradually decreased among young-to-middle-aged individuals and rapidly decreased in individuals aged over 60 years. The stand-up test score began decreasing significantly from the age of 30 years. The trajectories of decrease in the two-step test score with age was slightly different between men and women especially among the middle-aged individuals. The two physical test scores were more sensitive to aging than the self-reported test score. Conclusion The reference values generated in this study could be employed to determine whether an individual has mobility comparable to independent community dwellers of the same age and sex.
Published Date	2020-03-12
Publication Title	Journal of Orthopaedic Science
Publisher	Elsevier
ISSN	09492658
Content Type	Journal Article
language	English
OAI-PMH Set	岡山大学
Copyright Holders	© 2020 The Authors.
File Version	publisher
PubMed ID	32173180
DOI	10.1016/j.jos.2020.01.011
License	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Citation	Yamada K, Ito YM, Akagi M, et al. Reference values for the locomotive syndrome risk test quantifying mobility of 8681 adults aged 20-89 years: A cross-sectional nationwide study in Japan [published online ahead of print, 2020 Mar 12]. J Orthop Sci. 2020;S0949-2658(20)30017-8. doi:10.1016/j.jos.2020.01.011
Open Access (Publisher)	OA
Open Archive (publisher)	Non-OpenArchive