ID | 57925 |
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Taniguchi-Tabata, Ayano
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Ekuni, Daisuke
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Azuma, Tetsuji
Department of Community Oral Health, Asahi University School of Dentistry
Yoneda, Toshiki
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Yamane-Takeuchi, Mayu
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kataoka, Kota
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Mizuno, Hirofumi
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Miyai, Hisataka
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Morita, Manabu
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Abstract | The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the presence of gingivitis estimated using the salivary level of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) and related factors in young Japanese adults. Data from 1,915 participants (21.4 ± 2.5 years) were analyzed. Unstimulated saliva was collected from each participant and the salivary LD level was evaluated using a commercially available test kit with an integer scale ranging from 1 to 10. Gingivitis was defined as the LD level of ≥8. The number of permanent teeth, the simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S), the presence of partially erupted molars and body mass index were recorded. Additionally, participants answered a questionnaire. The percentage of male participants, the number of permanent teeth, the OHI-S and the presence of partially erupted molars were higher, whereas the proportion receiving dental check-ups was lower in the gingivitis group (n = 88, 4.6%) than in the healthy group. Logistic regression analysis showed that gingivitis was significantly associated with OHI-S (OR: 2.68, 95% CI: 1.94-3.69) and receiving dental checkups (OR: 0.31, 95% CI: 0.10-0.99). The present findings indicated that the OHI-S and receiving dental checkups were significantly associated with gingivitis, as assessed by the salivary LD level, in this cohort.
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Keywords | lactate dehydrogenase
gingivitis; screening
young adults
cross-sectional study
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Published Date | 2019-03-28
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Publication Title |
Journal of Oral Science
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Volume | volume61
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Issue | issue1
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Publisher | Nihon University School of Dentistry
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Start Page | 133
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End Page | 139
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ISSN | 1343-4934
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NCID | AA11208439
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Content Type |
Journal Article
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language |
English
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OAI-PMH Set |
岡山大学
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File Version | publisher
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Related Url | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.18-0038
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Citation | Ayano Taniguchi-Tabata, Daisuke Ekuni, Tetsuji Azuma, Toshiki Yoneda, Mayu Yamane-Takeuchi, Kota Kataoka, Hirofumi Mizuno, Hisataka Miyai, Yoshiaki Iwasaki, Manabu Morita, The level of salivary lactate dehydrogenase as an indicator of the association between gingivitis and related factors in Japanese university students, Journal of Oral Science, 2019, Volume 61, Issue 1, Pages 133-139, Released March 28, 2019, [Advance publication] Released February 26, 2019, Online ISSN 1880-4926, Print ISSN 1343-4934, https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.18-0038
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Funder Name |
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
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助成番号 | 15K11415
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