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JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65147
フルテキストURL 77_2_179.pdf
著者 Kondo, Hidenori| Saito, Taichi| Nakahara, Ryuichi| Nakamichi, Ryo| Shimamura, Yasunori| Harada, Ryozo| Imatani, Junya| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Rupture of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon is a known complication after undisplaced distal radius fracture (DRF). However, no report has revealed the relationship between EPL tendon rupture and the fracture pattern. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the characteristics of fractures at risk of EPL tendon rupture using fracture line mapping of undisplaced DRFs. This study used computed tomography imaging data of undisplaced DRFs with (n=18) and without EPL tendon rupture (n=52). Fracture lines obtained from 3D reconstruction data were drawn manually after matching with a 2D template wrist model. Fracture maps represented the fracture line distribution by superimposing the fracture lines of all 70 patients. Heat maps showed the relative frequency of the fracture lines as a gradual color change. Fracture lines of cases with EPL tendon rupture were concentrated in the proximal border of Lister’s tubercle. By contrast, fracture lines of cases without EPL tendon rupture were relatively dispersed.
キーワード distal radius fracture rupture of extensor pollicis longus tendon fracture mapping
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 179
終了ページ 184
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094955
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65146
フルテキストURL 77_2_169.pdf
著者 Inoue, Kanae| Fujita, Rio| Nagahara, Takatoshi| Murakami, Shiho| Nagai, Yuta| Moriwake, Rina| Miyake, Nozomi| Wakuta, Akiko| Kariyama, Kazuya| Nishimura, Mamoru| Nouso, Kazuhiro|
抄録 Alcoholic liver disease is a risk factor for non-virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which is increasing in prevalence. This study aimed to identify the factors for recovery from alcoholic liver failure. Sixty-two consecutive patients hospitalized for alcoholic liver failure at Okayama City Hospital were enrolled. The characteristics of patients who survived to the 1-month follow-up and whose liver function improved to Child–Pugh A at 3 months (CPA3) and 12 months (CPA12) were compared with the rest of the patients. The survivors at 1 month (50 patients) were significantly younger than the deceased patients and had better liver and renal function with higher levels of γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT). The same factors, except renal function, were correlated with achieving CPA3. High AST, ALT, and GGT levels as well as short spleen length, total abstinence, and good Child–Pugh scores at admission were identified as factors for achieving CPA12. The extent of alcohol intake before admission was not identified as a risk factor in any analysis. In conclusion, baseline liver function is crucial for survival and achieving CPA3, whereas high transaminase and γ-GTP levels, the absence of splenomegaly, and total abstinence are significant factors for achieving CPA12.
キーワード alcoholic liver failure risk factors recovery
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 169
終了ページ 177
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094954
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65145
フルテキストURL 77_2_161.pdf
著者 Yamanoi, Tomoko| Suzuki, Satoshi| Kaku, Ryuji| Morimatsu, Hiroshi|
抄録 An intraoperative double-low condition is defined as concurrent low values for bispectral index (BIS) and mean arterial pressure (MAP), and may predict perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that prolonged double-low times might be associated with an increased incidence of postoperative delirium. We conducted a single-center retrospective observational study on patients who had been admitted to our hospital’s intensive care unit (ICU) after surgery and whose BIS and MAP data had been recorded during general anesthesia. The primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative delirium. A double-low condition was defined as BIS < 45 and MAP <75 mmHg. The total double-low time was calculated in 1-min increments and used to divide the patients into quintiles. Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted. Among the 334 patients included in the study, the incidence of postoperative delirium was 15.6% (n=52). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that a prolonged double-low time, defined as a total double-low time of > 42 min (i.e., third, fourth, and fifth quintiles), was significantly associated with an increased incidence of postoperative delirium (adjusted odds ratio: 2.61, 95% confidence interval: 1.27-5.37, p=0.009). Prolonged double-low time during general anesthesia was independently associated with an increased incidence of postoperative delirium in surgical ICU patients.
キーワード postoperative delirium bispectral index hypotension double-low condition general anesthesia
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 161
終了ページ 167
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094953
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800005
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65144
フルテキストURL 77_2_147.pdf
著者 Arias, Zulema| Haines, Stephanie| Yamamoto, Tadashi| Hatanaka, Kazu| Yamashiro, Keisuke| Sonoi, Norihiro| Takashiba, Shogo|
抄録 The curriculum at the Department of Pathophysiology in the Periodontal Sciences program at Okayama University includes normative preclinical training (NPT) using phantoms. NPT is given to the whole class of 5 th year students divided in groups of 8 students/instructor. In 2019, an innovative personalized preclinical training (PPT) pilot study was implemented for this group of students whereby two students, each with their own dental unit, were coached by one instructor. The main topics covered were dental ergonomics and endodontics. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PPT in dental ergonomics and endodontics toward increasing the knowledge and future clinical skills of students who had already undergone NPT. A test on endodontics was taken before and after PPT. A questionnaire was completed to assess their perception of improvement regarding the above-mentioned topics. Test scores and questionnaire results both showed that the students’ level of knowledge and awareness of future clinical skills was significantly higher after PPT. This pilot study demonstrated that PPT increased the students’ knowledge and future clinical skills. As preclinical training forms the foundation for clinical practice, investment in future research regarding this personalized approach is likely to enhance students’ understanding and clinical performance.
キーワード preclinical personalized education dental ergonomics endodontics clinical skills improvement undergraduate students
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 147
終了ページ 159
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094952
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800004
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65143
フルテキストURL 77_2_139.pdf
著者 Namio, Keiichi| Kondo, Takashi| Miyatake, Nobuyuki| Hishii, Shuhei| Nishi, Hiroyuki| Katayama, Akihiko| Ujike, Kazuhiro| Suzuki, Hiromi| Koumoto, Kiichi|
抄録 We investigated the link between prolonged sedentary bouts and all-cause mortality in patients on chronic hemodialysis, using a prospective cohort. A total of 104 outpatients on chronic hemodialysis from 2013 to 2019, aged 71.4±11.4 years, were enrolled. Prolonged sedentary bouts (≥ 30 min and ≥60 min) (min and bouts) and relative prolonged sedentary bouts (≥ 30 min and ≥ 60 min) (%) on the patients’ non-hemodialysis days were measured by a tri-accelerometer, and we also analyzed the patients’ clinical parameters. The relationship between prolonged sedentary bouts and all-cause mortality was evaluated by a survival analysis and the Cox proportional hazard model. Thirty-five patients died during the follow-up period. A Kaplan-Meier analysis detected significant differences in the survival rate between two groups stratified by the median for all prolonged sedentary-bout parameters. After the adjustment for confounding factors, all of the prolonged sedentary-bout parameters were determinant factors for all-cause mortality. These results indicate that prolonged sedentary bouts on non-hemodialysis days were closely related to all-cause mortality in the patients on hemodialysis.
キーワード sedentary bout mortality hemodialysis survival analysis
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 139
終了ページ 145
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094951
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800003
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65142
フルテキストURL 77_2_131.pdf
著者 Senda, Mayuko| Terada, Seishi| Fujiwara, Masaki| Yamada, Norihito|
抄録 Eating disorders (EDs) are associated with a high mortality rate. Patients with EDs often experience severe dehydration due to food restriction and/or vomiting. Severely underweight patients are often prescribed bed rest during inpatient care to reduce their energy consumption, and they may thus develop multiple risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE). We compared the clinical features of ED inpatients with VTE to those of ED inpatients without VTE. Seventy-one inpatients with ED were treated at Okayama University Hospital’s psychiatric ward in 2016-2020; five were experienced a VTE. Compared to the non-VTE group, the VTE group’s median age and disease duration were greater and the median body mass index (BMI) was lower. The VTE group’s D-dimer peak values were > 5 mg/L. Physical restraint and central venous catheter use were associated with VTE. Longer ED duration and lower BMI might be risk factors for VTE. To make inpatient treatment for ED safer, it is important to avoid the use of physical restraints and central venous catheters. Continuous D-dimer monitoring is necessary for the early detection of VTE in ED patients at high risk of VTE.
キーワード eating disorder anorexia nervosa venous thromboembolism deep vein thrombosis
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 131
終了ページ 137
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094950
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800002
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/65141
フルテキストURL 77_2_121.pdf
著者 Iguchi, Toshihiro| Matsui, Yusuke| Tomita, Koji| Uka, Mayu| Umakoshi, Noriyuki| Kawabata, Takahiro| Munetomo, Kazuaki| Nagata, Shoma| Araki, Motoo| Hiraki, Takao|
抄録 Percutaneous cryoablation of renal tumors is widely used because of its high efficacy and safety. This high safety can be attributed, at least in part, to the visibility of the ablated area as an “ice ball”. This therapy has fewer complications (incidence, 0-7.2%) and is less invasive than surgery. Minor bleeding is inevitable in most kidney-related procedures, and indeed the most common complication of this therapy is bleeding (hematoma and hematuria). However, patients require treatment such as transfusion or transarterial embolization in only 0-4% of bleeding cases. Various other complications such as ureteral or collecting system injury, bowel injury, nerve injury, skin injury, infection, pneumothorax, and tract seeding also occur, but they are usually minor and asymptomatic. However, operators should know and avoid the various complications associated with this therapy. This study aimed to summarize the complications of percutaneous cryoablation for renal tumors and provide some techniques for achieving safe procedures.
キーワード cryosurgery kidney neoplasms carcinoma renal cell complication
Amo Type Review
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2023-04
77巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 121
終了ページ 129
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 37094949
Web of Science KeyUT 000982503800001
フルテキストURL fulltext20230413-01.pdf
著者 Kumano, Shota| Takaki, Tomoyasu| Uchida, Tetsuya|
発行日 2023-2-17
出版物タイトル Polymer Journal
出版者 Springer Science and Business Media LLC
ISSN 0032-3896
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © The Author(s) 2023.
論文のバージョン publisher
DOI 10.1038/s41428-023-00765-w
Web of Science KeyUT 000934721800001
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-023-00765-w
フルテキストURL fulltext.pdf
著者 Aly, Nagwa S. M.| Matsumori, Hiroaki| Dinh, Thi Quyen| Sato, Akira| Miyoshi, Shin-Ichi| Chang, Kyung-Soo| Yu, Hak Sun| Cao, Duc Tuan| Kim, Hye-Sook|
キーワード transdermal N-89 mefloquine pyrimethamine antimalarials combination in vivo
発行日 2023-03-01
出版物タイトル Pathogens
12巻
3号
出版者 MDPI
開始ページ 398
ISSN 2076-0817
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © 2023 by the authors.
論文のバージョン publisher
PubMed ID 36986320
DOI 10.3390/pathogens12030398
Web of Science KeyUT 000958932800001
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12030398
フルテキストURL hss_055_contents_e.pdf
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
フルテキストURL hss_055_colophon.pdf
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65136
タイトル(別表記) On Ten-nyo (Heavenly Maiden) with Wings, Part 8―Heavenly Maiden and Feathered Robe at the end of the Edo period and Early Meiji period―
フルテキストURL hss_055_(027).pdf
著者 龍野 有子|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ (27)
終了ページ (46)
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65135
タイトル(別表記) Japanese Translation of “Lunyu Jizhu”(6)(Part 3)―Xi ZHU’s interpretation of “Confucian Analects”―
フルテキストURL hss_055_(001).pdf
著者 孫 路易|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ (1)
終了ページ (26)
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65134
タイトル(別表記) Preliminary Examination of a Work Motivation Scale for Foreign Skill Interns
フルテキストURL hss_055_211.pdf
著者 閻 琳| 堀内 孝|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 211
終了ページ 221
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65133
タイトル(別表記) Die Idee des Lebens in Hegels Wissenschaft der Logik
フルテキストURL hss_055_193.pdf
著者 竹島 尚仁|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 193
終了ページ 210
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65132
タイトル(別表記) The Architecture and Decoration of Alte Nationalgalerie, Berlin (2)―Plurality of "Germany" on the Friezes by Otto Geyer―
フルテキストURL hss_055_171.pdf
著者 三井 麻央|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 171
終了ページ 191
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65131
タイトル(別表記) "Yuese Chenchen" in Yu Xuanji’s Poems
フルテキストURL hss_055_151.pdf
著者 王 若冲|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 151
終了ページ 170
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65130
タイトル(別表記) On Japanese Tough Sentences from the Aspect of Voice
フルテキストURL hss_055_141.pdf
著者 孫 慧鑫|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 141
終了ページ 150
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65129
タイトル(別表記) “Gja1軍” in the Social-military System of the Tangut Empire―A Critical Analysis of the Tian Sheng Code Vol.4―
フルテキストURL hss_055_119.pdf
著者 小野 裕子|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 119
終了ページ 139
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/65128
タイトル(別表記) Crimes of Government Officials in the Qin and Han Periods―Focusing on the Yuelu Academy Qin Slips “Wei Yu Deng Zhuang Si Zhong” Case No.6―
フルテキストURL hss_055_099.pdf
著者 劉 聡|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要
発行日 2023-03-27
55巻
開始ページ 99
終了ページ 118
ISSN 1881-1671
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright (c) 2023 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
論文のバージョン publisher