検索結果 11033 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15547 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Sch_Eng_OU_1_59.pdf |
| 著者 | Yamashista Yuhiko| Yokoyama Fumiyoshi| Monobe Kazuo| |
| 抄録 | Fujiwara's oriented crystallization method was applied to poly (ethylene oxide) to obtain a uniform texture composed of parallel fibrils which correspond to the structure of a radial direction of spherulites. Two different x-ray diffraction patterns in crystallite orientation of the spherulite radius were obtained. From these patterns and crystallization conditions it could be determined that the spherulite radius has a [401] rotation axis below about 50℃ and two [421] and [421]rotation axes above about 50℃. A reasonable interpretation was given for these two ways of spherulitic crystallization, based on the growth features of lamellar crystals of poly (ethylene oxide). That is, it is concluded that a second order transition in poly (ethylene oxide) lamellar crystals near the temperature of 50℃ is responsible for the change of the rotation axis in spherulite radius. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the School of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1966-03-31 |
| 巻 | 1巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 59 |
| 終了ページ | 62 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307666 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1994-09 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| 巻 | 65巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15502 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_2_79.pdf |
| 著者 | 佐藤 洋一郎| |
| 抄録 | In asynchronous arbiters, failures may happen, caused by metastable operations. The purpose of this study is to derive a formula to estimate such failures in a ring arbiter as mean time between failures (MTBF), under the condition that incidences of requests issued in all devices are different from each other. The operation of the arbiter is formularized by a markov chain. This chain is used to decide the probability at which each of possible failures contributes to MTBF. The sum of such probabilities gives the MTBF which can be represented as a sum of a finite number of terms. As an example, MTBF of a ring arbiter composed of 3 cells is shown. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1990-03-29 |
| 巻 | 24巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 79 |
| 終了ページ | 87 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307486 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15488 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_25_1_37.pdf |
| 著者 | Bouzidi, Moncef| 古賀 隆治| 和田 修己| 香川 直己| Hai, Xu| 小坂 恵| Sano, Hiroya| |
| 抄録 | Is proposed a tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer system which employs a pulsed current to drive the diode laser still implementing a second-harmonic detection methods enhancing a signal to noise up to 104 times that the case without it. This system affords the lead-salt diode laser a higher operating temperature which allows a more compact deep cooling system. A principle is based on employing a gated integrator between the preamplifier and the lock-in amplifier. Investigations are made on the optimum selection of the gating aperture time interval as determined by response time of the infrared detector and the pulse width of the laser driving current. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1990-12-14 |
| 巻 | 25巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 37 |
| 終了ページ | 50 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307549 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15474 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_24_1_53.pdf |
| 著者 | 尾坂 明義| Takao Seiji| 小田 喜一| 高田 潤| 三浦 嘉也| |
| 抄録 | Electrical resistance and X-ray photoelectron depth profile analysis are studied for antimony doped tin oxide films developed on silica, alkali-free and sodalime slide glass substrates. The sodium ions diffused from the substrates to the films prevented the crystal growth of rutile type tin oxide in the film, resulting in the high electrical resistance. A diffusion layer has been detected for each film with diffuse profiles of multi valent cations (Sn, Si or Ca) at the interface of the tin oxide film and substrate. A greater amount of sodium atoms have been detected in the film developed on the soda-lime glass while almost no sodium atoms have been found in those on the other substrates. This can be explained by the diffusion of the sodium ions in the substrate due to a drastic hydronium-sodium exchange mechanism under highly acidic conditions during the dipping and drying processes. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1989-11-29 |
| 巻 | 24巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 53 |
| 終了ページ | 61 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307279 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15465 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_23_1_49.pdf |
| 著者 | 岡 久雄| 山本 辰馬| Isayama Yoshiharu| |
| 抄録 | In the field of dental study it is most fundamental and necessary to estimate the condition of periodontium. In order to examine a mechanical characteristics of periodontium, the theoretical displacement response to periodontal mechanical model (three elements model) are strictly solved in case of some pulse excitations. Impact excitations (rectangular, triangular and half-cycle sine pulse) are given in physical and mathematical definitions and complete solutions to the impact excitations are provided. The triangular pulse excitation which is obtained by means of a fracture of pencil-lead is most suitable. The mechanical parameters of periodontium are given using this input excitation. This is experimentally confirmed by artificial tooth model. The obtained mechanical characteristic of the periodontal tissues can be applied to clinical diagnosis. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1988-11-22 |
| 巻 | 23巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 49 |
| 終了ページ | 60 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307622 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15446 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_22_1.pdf |
| 著者 | 岡 久雄| 山本 辰馬| |
| 抄録 | Biomechanical impedance is relatively small compared to industrial mechanical impedance. Thus it is difficult to measure it precisely. A biomechanical impedance measuring system was developed for portable use by means of random excitation. This system doesn't require a fixed body and vibrator supporting apparatus. In order to obtain an impedance spectrum, the FFT processing is performed using a personal computer. The spectra of the biomechanical impedance which is measured on body surfaces depend on body positions and can be roughly classified into three spectra patterns : soft, stiff and intermediate. During the measurement, the measuring conditions (preload, diameter of the vibrating tip etc.) influence the results. However, it became clear that the linearity of the biomechanical impedance was satisfied in the limited measuring conditions. Accordingly it is possible to standardize the impedance and to compare it with the results under different measuring conditions. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1988-03-31 |
| 巻 | 22巻 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 14 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307480 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15437 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_28_1_51.pdf |
| 著者 | 河野 伊一郎| Tanabe Kazuyasu| Tomita Takemitsu| |
| 抄録 | A technique for determining the layer structure and content of clay minerals was developed based on the relationship between temperature, and moisture characteristics of clay minerals. Moisture content in standard specimens, prepared by mixing montmorillonite, kaolinite and quartz in various proportions, was determined by measuring weight loss after heating. Based on the results from differential thermal analysis tests, the ignition loss method was found to be widely applicable to clays with montmorillonite and kaolinite as the main components. Dehydration of constituent water occurred at 530℃ and 800℃ in two- and three-layered clay minerals, respectively. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1993-11-30 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 51 |
| 終了ページ | 59 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307254 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15432 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_28_1_1.pdf |
| 著者 | 奈良 重俊| Miho Shigeru| 東辻 浩夫| |
| 抄録 | The structural stabilities of bulk Si, Ge, and GaAs are discussed based on the total energy evaluated by the summation of the band structure energy and the short-range repulsive potential between ions. The band structure energy is calculated by means of the simple tight-binding method. The tight-binding parameters are determined so as to fit to the results of a pseude potential calculation and Harrison's model is employed to include the influence of lattice deformation. The short-range-force is assumed to be of the exponential form and parameters are determined so as to reproduce an experimental value of bulk modulus. This treatment qualitatively well describes structural properties in spite of the simple computational procedure and roughly gives the known variation of the total energy for a <100> uniaxial strain. This method is able to be applied to an investigation of the structural stabilities of superlattices, for example, a strained layer superlattice consisting of hetero-semiconductors. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1993-11-30 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 25 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307238 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15418 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_26_1_51.pdf |
| 著者 | 東辻 浩夫| Shirokoshi Hideki| 奈良 重俊| |
| 抄録 | Variable shape molecular dynamics is formulated for the one-component plasma and the structural transition from the fcc lattice to the bcc lattice has been observed. It is emphasized that the condition of constant volume should be imposed when deformations of periodic boundary conditions are taken into account. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1991-11-30 |
| 巻 | 26巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 51 |
| 終了ページ | 59 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307555 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15417 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_29_2_39.pdf |
| 著者 | 岡 久雄| 坂本 俊哉| Irie Takashi| |
| 抄録 | The body structures under the skin surface, such as bones and tendon, have an influence on the stiffness evaluation observed from the surface. In this case, the observed stiffness should be called an apparent stiffness. To obtain the biomechanical properties of skin itself, the influence of body structure should be removed. This study deals with the correction method of apparent viscoelasticity which calculated from apparent biomechanical impedance. This method is applied to the measured result of the forearm and the right chest to confirm its effectiveness. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-03-27 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 39 |
| 終了ページ | 47 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307527 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15416 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_26_1_43.pdf |
| 著者 | Bouzidi, Moncef| 古賀 隆治| 和田 修己| 香川 直己| Hai Xu| 小坂 恵| Sano HIroya| |
| 抄録 | A numerical technique called as "adjoint spectrum" has been proposed by the authors in a previous work. Two applications of it are presented here. It is demonstrated that by generalizing the aspect of adjoint spectrum it becomes possible to measure densities of mixed gases simultaneously. An experimental proof of this has been carried on and simultaneous measurement of densities of both methane and dinitrogen oxide was realized. On the other hand, it is also reported that frequency shifting of spectra, which is a cause of error in spectrometric measurements, can be corrected by exploiting the adjoint spectrum technique in connection with the Taylor expansion. Numerical examples showing the success of this method are reported as well. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1991-11-30 |
| 巻 | 26巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 43 |
| 終了ページ | 49 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307796 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15415 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_29_2_29.pdf |
| 著者 | 岡 久雄| 福田 敬| |
| 抄録 | In the stiffness evaluation from the skin surface, the body structure under the skin, like a bone and muscle, influences on the measurement results. The authors developed the measurement system of biomechanical impedance with applying a vibration of acoustic frequency onto the body surface. We measured the viscoelasticity of the silicone-gel model, which involves metal blocks, from the gel surface by using this system. The internal structure of model is estimated from the relation between the viscoelasticity and the distance from the gel surface to the internal block. Applying this method, the shape of ribs of the right chest are estimated. The shapes and viscoelasticity of silicone-gel tumor model, which has two different tumors, are also estimated. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-03-27 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 29 |
| 終了ページ | 37 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307199 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15413 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_29_2_23.pdf |
| 著者 | 梶原 康博| 大崎 紘一| Dong Rui| |
| 抄録 | A method for reducing the variety of parts is proposed. The variety of parts in a product and the variety of parts among products are evaluated in consideration of some factors that influence the production cost. Rules are formulated for selecting parts which should be eliminated or whose designs should be changed to reduce these varieties. An expert system is developed based on this method for reducing the variety of parts. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-03-27 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 23 |
| 終了ページ | 27 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307257 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15405 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_2_39.pdf |
| 著者 | 東辻 千枝子| |
| 抄録 | A simple model for oxygen ion conduction in perovskite compounds is proposed. The potential for an oxygen ion is calculated as the sum of the long range Coulomb potential and short range repulsive potential in a cubic lattice. The activation energy is estimated as the difference in the values of potential at the barrier and at the stable site. When appropriate conditions are satisfied, the activation energy has a minimum as a function of lattice constant in accordance with recent experiments. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1996-03-29 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 39 |
| 終了ページ | 43 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307769 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15403 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_2_19.pdf |
| 著者 | 奈良 重俊| 東辻 浩夫| |
| 抄録 | Numerical simulations of a single layer recurrent neural network model in which the synaptic connection matrix is formed by summing cyclic products of succesive patterns show that complex dynamics can occur with the reduction of a connectivity parameter which is the number of connection between neurons. The structure in these dynamics is discussed from the viewpoint of realizing complex function using complex dynamics. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1993-03-25 |
| 巻 | 27巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 19 |
| 終了ページ | 40 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307451 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15402 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_2_27.pdf |
| 著者 | 東辻 浩夫| 岸本 篤也| 東辻 千枝子| |
| 抄録 | The behavior of the Yukawa system in external one-dimensional force fields is analyzed by the molecular dynamics simulation. The formation of layered structures at low temperatures is observed and the relation between the number of layers and characteristic parameters of the system is obtained. Since the Yukawa system serves as a model of clouds of dust particles in plasmas (dusty plasma) which play an important role in plasma processes of semiconductor engineering, the results may be useful to control the quality of semiconductor wafers in such processes. In simulations, periodic boundary conditions are imposed in two dimensions and deformations of periodic boundaries are allowed in order to reduce the effect of boundaries without giving too much constraint on the symmetry. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1996-03-29 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 27 |
| 終了ページ | 37 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307582 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15392 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_1_45.pdf |
| 著者 | 香川 直己| 和田 修己| Hai, Xu| 古賀 隆治| Sano, Hiroya| Inubushi, Kazuyuki| |
| 抄録 | A prototype device based on the tunable diode laser absorption spectrometry was constructed and the atmospheric methane concentration near the terrain in a rice paddy field was measured. An open optical path of 50 m length was employed along with a PbSnTe diode laser. Diurnal change of methane density with 30 seconds temporal resolution was recorded associated with meteorological parameters. A feasibility was proven for a practical application for in situ study of atmospheric methane. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1992-11-25 |
| 巻 | 27巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 45 |
| 終了ページ | 53 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307877 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15383 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_89.pdf |
| 著者 | 東辻 千枝子| Sanaka Yoshiaki| 東辻 浩夫| |
| 抄録 | Based on the tight-binding method, electronic bands of the mixed perovskite oxides are calculated in order to develop the electronic theory of ferroelectric phase transitions in these mixtures which are difficult to describe within the phenomenological theories. Diagonal elements of Hamiltonian matrix of parent materials are assumed to differ by 0.1eV and mixtures are simulated by lattices of supercells containing 2(3) = 8 or 3(3) = 27 unit cells randomly assigned to either material. The width of the conduction and valence bands have maxima and the band gap has a minimum at intermediate mixing ratio. Results are in agreement with those of other analyses on random systems and even 2(3)-cell computation seems to serve as a first approximation for our purpose. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 89 |
| 終了ページ | 97 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307957 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15381 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_75.pdf |
| 著者 | 東辻 浩夫| 井上 嘉彦| 岸本 篤也| 東辻 千枝子| 奈良 重俊| |
| 抄録 | Molecular dynamics of the Yukawa system, the system of particles interacting via the Yukawa or the screened Coulomb potential, are formulated for various statistical ensembles and external conditions. The Yukawa potential smoothly interpolates the long-range Coulomb and the short-range interactions by adjusting a single parameter, the screening length. In order to reduce the effect of boundaries, the periodic boundary conditions are imposed and the deformations of the fundamental vectors of periodicity are taken into account. Ewald-type expressions for interaction energy, force, and kinematic pressure are given explicitly. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 75 |
| 終了ページ | 87 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307479 |