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フルテキストURL K0005072_abstract_review.pdf K0005072_fulltext.pdf
著者 小林 純子|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5072号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005071_abstract_review.pdf K0005071_fulltext.pdf
著者 小野田 彰久|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5071号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005070_abstract_review.pdf K0005070_fulltext.pdf
著者 津崎 龍一郎|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5070号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005069_abstract_review.pdf K0005069_fulltext.pdf
著者 綿谷 博雪|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5069号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005068_abstract_review.pdf K0005068_fulltext.pdf
著者 神崎 洋光|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5068号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005066_abstract_review.pdf K0005066_fulltext.pdf
著者 山本 剛|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5066号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53124
フルテキストURL 69_1_65.pdf
著者 Ueno, Tsuyoshi| Yamashita, Motohiro| Sawada, Shigeki| Suehisa, Hiroshi| Kawamoto, Hiroaki| Takahata, Hiroyuki|
抄録 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare neoplasm that occurs at different sites in the body. Pleural IMT in particular is especially rare. IMTs infrequently tend to have malignancy. We report a rare case of advanced diaphragmatic parietal pleural IMT with dissemination. A 30-year-old woman complained of right upper abdominal pain. Computed tomography showed a large lobulated mass over the right diaphragm, but no disseminated nodules were noted. Intraoperatively, we found the primary tumor arising from the diaphragmatic parietal pleura and a dozen disseminated nodules, and we removed them completely. The histopathological and immunohistochemical diagnosis was IMT.
キーワード inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor pleura dissemination
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 65
終了ページ 68
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703173
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300008
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53123
フルテキストURL 69_1_59.pdf
著者 Tsuchie, Hiroyuki| Miyakoshi, Naohisa| Nishi, Tomio| Abe, Hidekazu| Segawa, Toyohito| Shimada, Yoichi|
抄録 Roughly half of the femoral fracture patients diagnosed with AFF according to the criteria suggested by a task force of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR) have not undergone bisphosphonate (BP) therapy. One suspected cause of such fractures is severe bone loss due to osteomalacia, but the pathogenesis remains unknown. We report a case of an 84-year-old woman with AFF not treated by BP therapy, in whom underlying osteomalacia was histologically diagnosed. The involvement of femoral curvature and spino-pelvic malaligment in the fracture in the present case was considered.
キーワード osteomalacia atypical fracture femur osteoporosis kyphosis
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 59
終了ページ 63
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703172
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53122
フルテキストURL 69_1_51.pdf
著者 Mu Mu Shwe| Kyi Kyi Nyunt| Okada, Shigeru| Harano, Teruo| Hlaing Myat Thu| Hla Myat Mo Mo| Mo Mo Win| Khin Khin Oo| KhinThet Wai| Khin Saw Aye| Myo Khin|
抄録 Persistent infection with oncogenic types of human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most important risk factor associated with cervical cancer. This study detected the oncogenic HPV genotypes in cervical neoplasia in relation to clinicopathological findings using a cross-sectional descriptive method in 2011 and 2012. Cervical swabs and colposcopy-directed cervical biopsy tissues were collected from 108 women (median age 45 years;range 20-78) showing cervical cytological changes at Sanpya General Hospital, Yangon, Myanmar. HPV DNA testing and genotyping were performed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism. HPV was identified in women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 1 (44.4%), CIN2 (63.2%), CIN3 (70.6%), and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) (74.1%). The association between cervical neoplasia and HPV positivity was highly significant (p=0.008). Most patients infected with HPV were between 40-49 years of age, and the youngest were in the 20- to 29-year-old age group. The most common genotype was HPV 16 (65.6%) with the following distribution:70% in CIN1, 41.7% in CIN2, 91.7% in CIN3, and 60% in SCC. HPV-31 was the second-most frequent (21.9%):30% in CIN1, 33.3% in CIN2, 8.3% in CIN3, and 15% in SCC. The third-most frequent-genotype was HPV-18 (7.8%):8.3% in CIN1, and 20% in SCC. Another genotype was HPV-58 (4.7%):16.7% in CIN1 and 5% in SCC. The majority of CIN/SCC cases were associated with HPV genotypes 16, 31, 18, and 58. If oncogenic HPV genotypes are positive, the possibility of cervical neoplasia can be predicted. Knowledge of the HPV genotypes distribution can predict the effectiveness of the currently used HPV vaccine.
キーワード human papillomavirus genotyping Myanmar
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 51
終了ページ 58
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703171
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53121
フルテキストURL 69_1_45.pdf
著者 Iida, Tadayuki| Inoue, Ken| Ito, Yasuhiro| Ishikawa, Hiroaki| Kagiono, Miwa| Teradaira, Ryoji| Chikamura, Chiho| Harada, Toshihide| Ezoe, Satoko| Yatsuya, Hiroshi|
抄録 This study aimed to clarify the association between depressive symptoms and a marker of oxidative stress-induced DNA damage in young females. Since the menstrual cycle may confound or modify this association, depressive symptoms and urinary levels of 8-hydroxy-2ʼ deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) were evaluated during each menstrual phase. A total of 57 female fourth-year students (aged 21.6±0.8) from a Japanese health science university were studied. The menstrual cycle was divided into 3 phases:menstrual (days 1 to 3 after the onset of menses);proliferative (days 13 to 15);and secretory (days 24 to 26). Depressive symptoms were assessed by the self-rating depression scale (SDS). Positive depressive symptoms were defined as a score of 53 or more during 2 different menstrual phases. The association between the presence of depressive symptoms and 8-OHdG levels adjusting for the menstrual cycle was examined by two-way analysis of variance with the menstrual cycle (menstrual, proliferative, and secretory phases) as the within-individual factor. The menstrual cycle did not show a significant correlation with urinary 8-OHdG levels. On the other hand, the menstrual cycle-adjusted 8-OHdG level was significantly higher in those with depressive symptoms (7.01ng/mL) than in those without them (3.98ng/mL). The ROC curve analysis showed that urinary 8-OHdG levels had reasonably high discriminative performance throughout all the menstrual cycles (0.73-0.81;all p<0.05). These results indicated the presence of oxidative stress in subjects with depressive symptoms independent of the menstrual cycle.
キーワード depression 8-OHdG menstrual cycle
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 45
終了ページ 50
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703170
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300005
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53120
フルテキストURL 69_1_37.pdf
著者 Iwamuro, Masaya| Okada, Hiroyuki| Takata, Katsuyoshi| Kawai, Yoshinari| Kawano, Seiji| Nasu, Junichiro| Kawahara, Yoshiro| Tanaka, Takehiro| Yoshino, Tadashi| Yamamoto, Kazuhide|
抄録 The sensitivity and specificity of magnified endoscopic features for differentiating follicular lymphoma from other diseases with duodenal whitish lesions have never been investigated. Here we compared the magnified endoscopic features of duodenal follicular lymphoma with those of other whitish lesions. We retrospectively reviewed the cases of patients with follicular lymphoma (n=9), lymphangiectasia (n=7), adenoma (n=10), duodenitis (n=4), erosion (n=1), lymphangioma (n=1), and hyperplastic polyp (n=1). The magnified features of the nine follicular lymphomas included enlarged villi (n=8), dilated microvessels (n=5), and opaque white spots of various sizes (n=9). The lymphangiectasias showed enlarged villi, dilated microvessels, and white spots, but the sizes of the white spots were relatively homogeneous and their margin was clear. Observation of the adenoma and duodenitis revealed only whitish villi. Although the lymphangioma was indistinguishable from the follicular lymphomas by magnified features, it was easily diagnosed based on the macroscopic morphology. In conclusion, magnified endoscopic features, in combination with macroscopic features, are useful for differentiating follicular lymphomas from other duodenal diseases presenting whitish lesions.
キーワード duodenal neoplasm follicular lymphoma gastrointestinal lymphoma magnifying endoscopy
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 37
終了ページ 44
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703169
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300004
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53119
フルテキストURL 69_1_29.pdf
著者 Nakahara, Ryuichi| Nishida, Keiichiro| Hashizume, Kenzo| Harada, Ryouzou| Machida, Takahiro| Horita, Masahiro| Ohtsuka, Aiji| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 The outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials (OMERACT) scores are the most mature quantitation system for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Direct measuring techniques of synovial volume have been reported with good reproducibility, although few reports have demonstrated the changes of these measures in response to treatment. To assess these clinical responses, we evaluated the correlation of the changes of clinical activity score 28-joints disease activity score (DAS28-CRP) with the changes of OMERACT scores and with synovial volume measurements. Eight RA patients who were treated by biologic agents were examined with MRI of the dominant affected wrist and finger joints before and one year after the treatment. The total OMERACT score was reduced from 48.0 to 41.3, and synovial volume was reduced from 15.4 to 8.8 milliliters. Positive correlations were seen between the changes of DAS28-CRP and the changes of OMERACT synovitis score (r=0.27), OMERACT total score (r=0.43) and synovial volume (r=0.30). Limited to synovium assessment, synovial volume showed a better correlation with DAS28-CRP than the OMERACT synovitis score. On the other hand, the OMERACT total score showed a higher correlation with DAS28-CRP than synovial volume, probably because the OMERACT total score includes scores for bone erosion and bone edema as well.
キーワード magnetic resonance imaging rheumatoid arthritis outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials scoring system direct volume measuring medical work station
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 29
終了ページ 35
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703168
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300003
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53113
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53118
フルテキストURL 69_1_17.pdf
著者 Suzuki, Norihiro| Takata, Minoru| Shirafuji, Yoshinori| Otsuka, Masaki| Yamasaki, Osamu| Asagoe, Kenji| Hatta, Naohito| Iwatsuki, Keiji|
抄録 Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsies have widely been used for the detection of occult LN metastasis of malignant melanoma (MM). In addition to conventional biomarkers, we assessed the diagnostic and prognostic significance of melanoma-initiating cell (MIC) markers in SLNs of MM. We examined the expressions of gp100, MART-1 and tyrosinase mRNA for routine diagnosis and those of ABCB5, CD133, nestin, KDM5B, NGFR and RANK mRNA as MIC markers. The presence of micrometastasis was confirmed immunohistochemically using antibodies to S-100, HMB-45, MART-1, and tyrosinase. Discordance between immunohistochemical and molecular data was observed in 14 of 70 (20.0%) patients, among whom five (7.1%) were positive for only molecular markers;two of these five patients tested positive for micrometastasis by repeated immunohistochemical stainings. The quantitative expression levels of gp100, MART-1, and tyrosinase mRNA were significantly higher in the metastatic LNs;the cut-off values remain to be elucidated. ABCB5 mRNA expression was detected more frequently in the metastatic SLNs (p<0.05) and in the group of patients with recurrence. To make a definite diagnosis of metastasis, we still need a combination of immunohistochemical and molecular probes. ABCB5 might be a suitable molecular marker for the detection of melanoma-initiating cells in SLNs.
キーワード melanoma cancer-initiating cell sentinel lymph node ABCB5
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 17
終了ページ 27
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703167
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300002
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53114
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53117
フルテキストURL 69_1_1.pdf
著者 Watatani, Hiroyuki| Yamasaki, Hiroko| Maeshima, Yohei| Nasu, Tatsuyo| Hinamoto, Norikazu| Ujike, Haruyo| Sugiyama, Hitoshi| Sakai, Yoshiki| Tanabe, Katsuyuki| Makino, Hirofumi|
抄録 Diabetic nephropathy is the most common pathological disorder predisposing patients to end-stage renal disease. Considering the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus worldwide, novel therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. ONO-1301 is a novel sustained-release prostacyclin analog that inhibits thromboxane A2 synthase. Here we examined the therapeutic effects of the intermittent administration of slow-release ONO-1301 (SR-ONO) on diabetic nephropathy in obese type 2 diabetes mice, as well as its direct effects on mesangial cells. The subcutaneous injection of SR-ONO (3mg/kg) every 3 wks did not affect the obesity or hyperglycemia in the db/db obese mice used as a model of type 2 diabetes, but it significantly ameliorated their albuminuria, glomerular hypertrophy, glomerular accumulation of type IV collagen, and monocyte/macrophage infiltration, and also the increase of TGF-β1, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and MCP-1 compared to vehicle treatment. In cultured mouse mesangial cells, ONO-1301 concentration-dependently suppressed the increases in TGF-β, type IV collagen, α-SMA, MCP-1 and fibronectin induced by high ambient glucose, at least partly through prostacyclin (PGI2) receptor-mediated signaling. Taken together, these results suggest the potential therapeutic efficacy of the intermittent administration of SR-ONO against type 2 diabetic nephropathy, possibly through protective effects on mesangial cells.
キーワード prostacyclin ONO-1301 diabetic nephropathy TGF-β1 diabetes mellitus
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 15
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703166
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300001
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53128
フルテキストURL K0005065_abstract_review.pdf K0005065_fulltext.pdf
著者 多田 光太郎|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5065号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0005064_abstract_review.pdf K0005064_fulltext.pdf
著者 鈴木 規弘|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5064号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
フルテキストURL K0004063_abstract_review.pdf K0004063_fultext.pdf
著者 中原 龍一|
発行日 2014-12-31
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第5063号
学位授与年月日 2014-12-31
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語 英語
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/53100
タイトル(別表記) Management of Global Niche Top Enterprises as Supplier
フルテキストURL oer_046_2_147_155.pdf
著者 戸前 壽夫|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 2014-12-18
46巻
2号
開始ページ 147
終了ページ 155
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
著作権者 Copyright © 2014 岡山大学経済学会
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120005540378
著者 岡山大学文学部|
発行日 2014-12-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学文学部紀要
62巻
資料タイプ その他
著者 宮崎 和人|
発行日 2014-12-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学文学部紀要
62巻
資料タイプ 紀要論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/53084