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ID 13854
Eprint ID
13854
フルテキストURL
106_1073.pdf 2.48 MB
タイトル(別表記)
Effect of zinc on halothane-induced liver injury in rats
著者
日高 秀邦 岡山大学医学部麻酔・蘇生学教室
抄録
In a rat model, halothane causes liver injury by reductive interaction with microsomal cytochrome P-450 (P-450) and /or by a hepatotoxic effect mediated by halothane-derived free radicals. Rats that were pretreated with phenobarbital (0.1% in drinking water for 6 days) and fasted for the last day, then exposed to halothane (1.0%) under reduced oxygen tension (14%) for 2 horus developed hepatic centrilobular necrosis with marked elevation in serum GPT (GPT) 24 h after exposure. Pretreatment with a 5 mg/kg dose of zinc (Zn) 24 h prior to the exposure had no effect on GPT and liver necrosis. However, 10mg/kg and 20 mg/kg of Zn significantly decreased GPT and liver necrosis. Zn-pretreatment (5-20 mg/kg) significantly depleted hepatic microsomal P-450 before exposure in a dose dependent manner. Hepatic metallothionein (MT)-1 and MT-2 induced by Zn in a dose dependent manner and the levels did not significanlty differ prior to and after exposure to halothane under hypoxic conditions in all Zn-pretreated groups of rats. These results indicated that Zn-pretreatment has some protective effect against halothane-induced liver injury and suggested that this protective effect of Zn involves the depletion of P-450 which results in reduced interacton between P-450 and halothane in the microsomes and is not the result of MTs acting as free radical scavengers.
キーワード
ハロタン
肝障害
亜鉛
チトクローム P-450
メタロチオネイン
備考
原著
発行日
1994-10
出版物タイトル
岡山医学会雑誌
出版物タイトル(別表記)
Journal of Okayama Medical Association
106巻
9-10号
出版者
岡山医学会
出版者(別表記)
Okayama Medical Association
開始ページ
1073
終了ページ
1084
ISSN
0030-1558
NCID
AN00032489
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
オフィシャル URL
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/joma1947/106/9-10/106_9-10_1073/_article/-char/ja/
関連URL
http://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/user/oma/index.html
言語
日本語
著作権者
岡山医学会
論文のバージョン
publisher
査読
有り
Eprints Journal Name
joma