JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54808
フルテキストURL 70_6_455.pdf
著者 Tanino, Masaaki| Kobayashi, Motomu| Sasaki, Toshihiro| Takata, Ken| Takeda, Yoshimasa| Mizobuchi, Satoshi| Morita, Kiyoshi| Nagai, Taku| Morimatsu, Hiroshi|
抄録 Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) occurs in nearly one-third of patients after non-cardiac surgery. Many animal behavior studies have investigated the effect of general anesthesia on cognitive function. However, there have been no studies examining the effects on working memory specifically, with a focus on the retention of working memory. We demonstrate here that isoflurane anesthesia induces deficits in the retention of spatial working memory in rats, as revealed by an increase in isoflurane-induced across-phase errors in the delayed spatial win-shift (SWSh) task with a 30-min delay in an 8-arm radial arm maze on post-anesthesia days (PADs) 1,2,4, and 10. A post-hoc analysis revealed a significant increase in across-phase errors on PAD 1 and recovery on PAD 10 in the isoflurane group. In contrast, within-phase errors independent of the retention of working memory were unaffected by isoflurane. These results demonstrate that isoflurane anesthesia transiently impairs the retention of spatial working memory in rats.
キーワード postoperative cognitive dysfunction isoflurane spatial working memory retention delayed spatial win-shift task
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2016-12
70巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 455
終了ページ 460
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28003670
著者 Takeda, Yoshimasa| Kawashima, Takahisa| Kiyota, Kazuya| Oda, Shigeto| Morimoto, Naoki| Kobata, Hitoshi| Isobe, Hisashi| Honda, Mitsuru| Fujimi, Satoshi| Onda, Jun| I, Seishi| Sakamoto, Tetsuya| Ishikawa, Masami| Nakano, Hiroshi| Sadamitsu, Daikai| Kishikawa, Masanobu| Kinoshita, Kosaku| Yokoyama, Tomoharu| Harada, Masahiro| Kitaura, Michio| Ichihara, Kiyoshi| Hashimoto, Hiroshi| Tsuji, Hidekazu| Yorifuji, Takashi| Nagano, Osamu| Katayama, Hiroshi| Ujike, Yoshihito| Morita, Kiyoshi|
発行日 2014-12
出版物タイトル Resuscitation
85巻
12号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Tani, Makiko| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| Takatsu, Fumiaki| Morita, Kiyoshi|
発行日 2012
出版物タイトル The Scientific World Journal
2012巻
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Kosaka, Junko| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| Takahashi, Toru| Shimizu, Hiroko| Kawanishi, Susumu| Omori, Emiko| Endo, Yasumasa| Tamaki, Naofumi| Morita, Manabu| Morita, Kiyoshi|
発行日 2013-05-07
出版物タイトル PLoS ONE
8巻
5号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 山中 玲子| 曽我 賢彦| 縄稚 久美子| 柳 文修| 兒玉 直紀| 中田 貴| 三浦 留美| 羽川 操| 竹内 哲男| 山根 美榮子| 森田 学| 高柴 正悟| 浅海 淳一| 皆木 省吾| 吉山 昌宏| 下野 勉| 窪木 拓男| 佐々木 朗| 森田 潔|
発行日 2009-06
出版物タイトル 岡山歯学会雑誌
28巻
1号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Danura, Tetsuya| Takeda, Yoshimasa| Shiraishi, Kensuke| Naito, Hiromichi| Mizoue, Ryoichi| Sato, Sachiko| Morita, Kiyoshi|
発行日 2013-07
出版物タイトル Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology
25巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 縄稚 久美子| 曽我 賢彦| 山中 玲子| 足羽 孝子| 伊藤 真理| 佐藤 真千子| 窪木 拓男| 森田 潔|
発行日 2012-07
出版物タイトル 日本集中治療医学会雑誌
19巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/49039
フルテキストURL 66_6_435.pdf
著者 Fujinaka, Waso| Shimizu, Juichiro| Iribe, Gentaro| Imaoka, Takeshi| Oshima, Yu| Kiyooka, Takahiko| Morita, Kiyoshi| Mohria, Satoshi|
抄録 Although propofol is commonly used for general anesthesia, its direct effects on left ventricular (LV) contractility and energetics remain unknown. Accordingly, we studied the effects of intracoronary propofol on excised cross-circulated canine hearts using the framework of the Emax (a contractility index)-PVA (systolic pressure-volume area, a measure of total mechanical energy)-Vo2 (myocardial oxygen consumption per beat) relationship. We obtained 1) the Vo2-PVA relationship of isovolumic contractions with varied LV volumes at a constant Emax, 2) the Vo2-PVA relationship with varied LV volumes at a constant intracoronary concentration of propofol, and 3) the Vo2-PVA relationship under increased intracoronary concentrations of either propofol or CaCl2 at a constant LV volume to assess the cardiac mechanoenergetic effects of propofol. We found that propofol decreased Emax dose-dependently. The slope of the linear Vo2-PVA relationship (oxygen cost of PVA) remained unchanged by propofol. The PVA-independent Vo2-Emax relationship (oxygen cost of Emax) was the same for propofol and Ca2+. In conclusion, propofol showed a direct negative inotropic effect on LV. At its clinical concentrations, decreases in contractility by propofol were relatively small. Propofol shows mechanoenergetic effects on the LV that are similar to those of Ca2+ blockers or ß-antagonists—i.e., it exerts negative inotropic effects without changing the oxygen costs of Emax and PVA.
キーワード anesthesia heart contractility myocardial oxygen consumption
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2012-12
66巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 435
終了ページ 442
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 23254577
Web of Science KeyUT 000312966100002
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/49732
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/48569
フルテキストURL 66_3_285.pdf
著者 Mizobuchi, Satoshi| Matsuoka, Yoshikazu| Obata, Norihiko| Kaku, Ryuji| Itano, Yoshitaro| Tomotsuka, Naoto| Taniguchi, Arata| Nishie, Hiroyuki| Kanzaki, Hirotaka| Ouchida, Mamoru| Morita, Kiyoshi|
抄録 Perioperative beta-blocker administration has recently been recommended for patients undergoing cardiac or other surgery due to the beneficial cardiovascular effects of these agents. In addition, some studies have reported that perioperatively administered beta-blockers also have analgesic effects. In this study, to investigate the antinociceptive effects and the analgesic profile of landiolol, we examined the effects of intrathecal landiolol administration on nociceptive pain behavior and c-fos mRNA expression (a neural marker of pain) in the spinal cord using a rat formalin model. We found that pain-related behavior was inhibited by intrathecal landiolol administration. Moreover, the increase in c-fos mRNA expression on the formalin-injected side was less pronounced in rats administered landiolol than in saline administered controls. Thus, intrathecal administration of landiolol exhibited antinociceptive effects. Further investigation of the antinociceptive mechanism of landiolol is required.
キーワード beta-blocker landiolol formalin pain behavior c-fos
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2012-06
66巻
3号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 285
終了ページ 289
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 22729110
Web of Science KeyUT 000305669700013