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著者 緒方 正名| 大崎 紘一|
発行日 1981-02-28
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
93巻
1-2 suppl号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 村松 友義|
発行日 2011-08-01
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
123巻
2号
資料タイプ 一般雑誌記事
著者 山本 祐司|
発行日 2011-08-01
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
123巻
2号
資料タイプ 一般雑誌記事
著者 松田 忠和|
発行日 2011-08-01
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
123巻
2号
資料タイプ 一般雑誌記事
著者 Yanagi, Yoshinobu| Fujita, Mariko| Hisatomi, Miki| Matsuzaki, Hidenobu| Konouchi, Hironobu| Katase, Naoki| Nagatsuka, Hitoshi| Asaumi, Jun-ichi|
発行日 201012
出版物タイトル Oral Radiology
26巻
2号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 岡山大学法学会|
発行日 2011-08-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
61巻
1号
資料タイプ その他
著者 岡山大学法学会|
発行日 2011-08-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
61巻
1号
資料タイプ その他
著者 趙 炳宣|
発行日 2011-08-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
61巻
1号
資料タイプ 一般雑誌記事
タイトル(別表記) Eugen Ehrlich, Bismarck und der Weltkrieg
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_133_156.pdf
著者 平田 公夫|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 133
終了ページ 156
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120003290185
タイトル(別表記) L’assistance publique en France pendant la Révolution sous la Convention (2)
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_093_131.pdf
著者 波多野 敏|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 93
終了ページ 131
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40018973677
タイトル(別表記) A Study on Law-Related Education (2)
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_077_092.pdf
著者 辻 博明|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 77
終了ページ 92
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40018973676
タイトル(別表記) Regelung der Schadensschätzung
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_037_075.pdf
著者 伊東 俊明|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 37
終了ページ 75
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40018973675
タイトル(別表記) A Study on Surrender of Security by Creditor : Historical and Comparative Perspectives (1)
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_023_036.pdf
著者 辻 博明|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 23
終了ページ 36
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40018973674
タイトル(別表記) Right to Obtain Reimbursement among Jointly and Severally Liable Guarantors
フルテキストURL olj_061_1_001_022.pdf
著者 吉岡 伸一|
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日 2011-08-25
61巻
1号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 22
ISSN 0386-3050
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40018973673
著者 岡山大学法学会|
発行日 2011-08-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大學法學會雜誌
61巻
1号
資料タイプ その他
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46853
フルテキストURL 65_4_269.pdf
著者 Hidaka, Noriaki| Suemaru, Katsuya| Takechi, Kenshi| Li, Bingjin| Araki, Hiroaki|
抄録 We previously showed that inhibition of repeated electroconvulsive shock (ECS)-induced seizures through 7-day administration of anti-epileptic drugs suppressed the impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior in the Y-maze test in rats. To clarify the precise mechanism(s), we investigated the effect of valproate on such impairment and examined the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and c-Fos protein in the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus 24h after the last administration of ECS. Seven-day intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of valproate (400mg/kg) suppressed the impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior. Repeated ECS increased the BDNF protein levels in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex in the presence or absence of valproate, indicating that the increase in BDNF protein levels resulted from electrical stimulation. c-Fos protein levels were significantly decreased in the hippocampal dentate gyrus after repeated ECS, but valproate had no significant effect on decreased c-Fos protein levels. Valproate+ECS significantly increased the c-Fos protein levels of the prefrontal cortex compared with the ECS group. These findings suggest that the inhibitory effect of valproate on repeated ECS-induced impairment of spontaneous alternation behavior may be linked to the prefrontal cortex.
キーワード electroconvulsive shock-induced seizure spontaneous alternation behavior valproate brain-derived neurotrophic factor c-Fos
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2011-08
65巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 269
終了ページ 277
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 21860534
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700008
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46852
フルテキストURL 65_4_265.pdf
著者 Kojima, Katsuhide| Kato, Katsuya| Oto, Takahiro| Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu| Shinya, Takayoshi| Sei, Tetsuro| Okumura, Yoshihiro| Sato, Shuhei| Miyoshi, Shinichiro| Kanazawa, Susumu|
抄録 To determine the effectiveness of living-donor lobar lung transplantation (LDLLT), it is necessary to predict the recipient's postoperative lung function. Traditionally, Date's formula, also called the segmental ratio, has used the number of lung segments to estimate the forced vital capacity (FVC) of grafts in LDLLT. To provide a more precise estimate of graft FVC, we calculated the volumes of the lower lobe and total lung using three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT) and the volume ratio between them. We calculated the volume ratio in 52 donors and tested the difference between the segmental volume ratios with a one-tailed t-test. We also calculated the predicted graft FVC in 21 LDLLTs using the segmental ratio pFVC(c) and the volume ratio pFVC(v), and then found the Pearson's correlation coefficients for both pFVC(c) and pFVC(v) with the recipients' actual FVC (rFVC) measured spirometrically 6 months after surgery. Significant differences were found between the segmental ratio and the average volume ratio for both sides (right, p=0.03;left, p=0.0003). Both pFVC(c) and pFVC(v) correlated significantly with rFVC at 6 months after surgery (p=0.007 and 0.006). Both the conventional and the volumetric methods provided FVC predictions that correlated significantly with measured postoperative FVC.
キーワード living-donor lobar lung transplantation 3D-CT volumetry
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2011-08
65巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 265
終了ページ 268
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 21860533
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46851
フルテキストURL 65_4_259.pdf
著者 Ogata, Yoshiko| Aoe, Keisuke| Hiraki, Akio| Murakami, Kazuo| Kishino, Daizo| Chikamori, Kenichi| Maeda, Tadashi| Ueoka, Hiroshi| Kiura, Katsuyuki| Tanimoto, Mitsune|
抄録 The objective of this study was to evaluate the utility of the determination of adenosine deaminase (ADA) level in pleural fluid for the differential diagnosis between tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE) and malignant pleural effusion (MPE) in Japan, a country with intermediate incidence of tuberculosis (TB). We retrospectively reviewed the clinical records of 435 patients with pleural effusion and investigated their pleural ADA levels as determined by an auto analyzer. ROC analysis was also performed. The study included patients with MPE (n=188), TPE (n=124), benign nontuberculous pleural effusion (n=94), and pleural effusion of unknown etiology (n=29). The median ADA level in the TPE group was 70.8U/L, which was significantly higher than that in any other groups (p<0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) in ROC analysis was 0.895. With a cut-off level for ADA of 36U/L, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were 85.5%, 86.5%, 69.7%, and 93.6%, respectively. As many as 9% of patients with lung cancer and 15% of those with mesothelioma were false-positive with this ADA cutoff setting. Although the ADA activity in pleural fluid can help in the diagnosis of TPE, it should be noted that some cases of lung cancer or mesothelioma show high ADA activity in geographical regions with intermediate incidence of TB, in contrast to high prevalence areas.
キーワード pleural effusion adenosine deaminase tuberculosis lung cancer mesothelioma
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2011-08
65巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 259
終了ページ 263
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 21860532
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46850
フルテキストURL 65_4_247.pdf
著者 Watanabe, Naomi| Shikata, Kenichi| Shikata, Yasushi| Sarai, Kei| Omori, Kazuyoshi| Kodera, Ryo| Sato, Chikage| Wada, Jun| Makino, Hirofumi|
抄録 Inflammatory processes are involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. The aim of this study was to clarify the role of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways for induction of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression in glomerular endothelial cells under diabetic conditions. We examined the expression of ICAM-1 in the kidneys of experimental diabetic rats. Human glomerular endothelial cells (GE cells) were exposed to normal glucose concentration, high glucose concentration (HG), or high mannitol concentration (HM), and then the expression of the ICAM-1 protein and the phosphorylation of the 3 subfamilies of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) were determined using Western blot analysis. Next, to evaluate the involvement of MAPKs in HG- or HM-induced ICAM-1 expression, we preincubated GE cells with the inhibitors for ERK, p38 or JNK 1h prior to the application of glucose or mannitol. Expression of ICAM-1 was increased in the glomeruli of diabetic rats. Both HG and HM induced ICAM-1 expression and phosphorylation of ERK1/2, p38 and JNK in GE cells. Expression of ICAM-1 was significantly attenuated by inhibitors of ERK, p38 and JNK. We conclude that activation of ERK1/2, p38 and JNK cascades may be involved in ICAM-1 expression in glomerular endothelial cells under diabetic conditions.
キーワード diabetic nephropathy ICAM-1 ERK p38 MAPK JNK
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2011-08
65巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 247
終了ページ 257
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 21860531
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700005
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46849
フルテキストURL 65_4_239.pdf
著者 Cho, Yong-Pil| Kwon, Tae-Won| Kwon, Sun U.| Chae, Won-Young| Kim, Geun-Eun|
抄録 We described 9 consecutive patients who underwent operative carotid artery exploration with attempted carotid endarterectomy (CEA) for symptomatic internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion. Indications for this surgery based on vascular imaging included segmental occlusion of the proximal ICA and also extensive occlusion of the distal ICA in selected patients in whom color-flow duplex ultrasound showed a poorly echogenic or anechoic thrombus with a flow void, suggestive of an acute thrombus. CEA was performed successfully to restore blood flow in all 9 patients:CEA in 5 and CEA with Fogarty thrombectomy in 4. Postoperative magnetic resonance (MR) angiography confirmed that revascularization had been successful in all 9 patients, and MR imaging displayed improved perfusion in 4 patients. Despite the lack of a generalized efficacy of surgical revascularization for symptomatic ICA occlusion, our study demonstrated that preoperative vascular imaging allows the selection of patients who may benefit from CEA.
キーワード internal carotid artery occlusion carotid endarterectomy vascular imaging
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2011-08
65巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 239
終了ページ 245
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 21860530
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700004