検索結果 20744 件
著者 | 尾上 太一| |
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発行日 | 1990-06 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 5-6号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 貴谷 光| |
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発行日 | 1990-06 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 5-6号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 馬場園 常子| |
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発行日 | 1990-06 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 5-6号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 和仁 孝夫| |
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発行日 | 1990-06 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 5-6号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 武家尾 拓司| |
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発行日 | 1990-04 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 3-4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 戸田 洋子| |
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発行日 | 1990-04 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 3-4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 清水 義央| |
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発行日 | 1990-04 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 3-4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 石丸 文彦| |
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発行日 | 1990-04 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 3-4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | 河田 真作| |
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発行日 | 1990-04 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
巻 | 102巻 |
号 | 3-4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40610 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Hypothetical Character and Actual Foundation of the Concept of Labour−Value |
フルテキストURL | oer_033_1_053_065.pdf |
著者 | 和田 豊| |
抄録 | The subject of this paper is to reveal the hypothetical character of labour−values of commodities based on the precise determination of the concept of labour−value. Labour−values of commodities are not the actual labour embodied in the commodities but the necessary labour to reproduce them under socially averaged conditions of production. The substance and the following three features of labour−values give the concept hypothetical character which has often been overlooked conventionally. (1) Labour−value of each commodity takes the form of labour commanded by the proportional money to the social necessary labour of the commodity and the command of labour by money stays in potentiality before the money is actually expended. (2) The aggregated amount of labour−value of commodities in an economy for a given period is more than that of labour necessary to reproduce the commodities under socially averaged conditions of production because the labour−values of commodities often constitute the parts of labour−values of other commodities as means of production. (3) The aggregated amount of labour−value of commodities in a department for a given period is not equal to that of labour necessary to reproduce the commodities under individual conditions of production because the compositions of homogeneous means of production are variable in each individual process of production and the variations necessarily cancel out neither in their own department nor in the economy as a whole. The hypothetical character of labour−value, however, does not mean the concept useless or unrealistic. Labour−values of commodities can indicate the unequal exchanges of labour under their equilibrium prices in a pure market economy, which exit behind the market prices of commodities as the centres of their fluctuations. |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2001-06-10 |
巻 | 33巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 53 |
終了ページ | 65 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002674480 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40609 |
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タイトル(別表記) | An Econometric Study on the Urban Population Density Functions : A Survey |
フルテキストURL | oer_033_1_015_034.pdf |
著者 | 中村 良平| 李 倢| |
抄録 | Since the seminal work by Clark (1951), a number of researches on urban population density have been appeared in several journals. In 1989 McDonald conducted a survey on the econometric study of urban population density functions. In the review he recommended the estimation technique pointed by Frankena (1978) and the use of Box−Cox transformation for choosing an optimal functional form. He also addressed to the model and estimation of beyond the distance−density functions such as varying parameter model. This paper begins in the second section with a choice of functional form. Sections 3 and 4 review the estimation model of suburbanization and the identification of the CBD including multi−center case. Recently more complicated population distributions are found in the real urban areas. Thus, more sophisticated models are needed to explain the real population distribution. In section 5 three estimation models ; cubic−spline, switching regression, and varying coefficient models are reviewed and in the varying coefficient model we propose theoretical foundations for the estimation of varying parameter model. In section 6 we describe data problems concerning population density estimation and estimation bias when we use census tract data. Finally, section 7 states a possible direction of the further research. |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2001-06-10 |
巻 | 33巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 15 |
終了ページ | 34 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130084 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40608 |
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フルテキストURL | oer_033_1_001_013.pdf |
著者 | Puzari, Rekha Rani Sarma| Mazane, Kazumi| |
抄録 | This paper unfolds the saga of the nationalist upsurge and the germination of the left wings within the National Congress of India during the first Non−Cooperation Movement. As a background to our present study we can say that India was not a single country at the time of entry of the British to India. It was divided into many separate kingdoms and the vast portion of it was ruled by the Mughals. Taking advantage of the weakness of the Mughal emperors the British entered the country and established their trade monopoly and gradually established their rule in India. Riding on the back of the British rule modern ideas peeped into India from the west. It resulted in the growth of nationalist ideas among the newly educated Indians and opened their eyes to the evils of the British rule, which instigated them to fight against the aliens. The first form of this type of resistance was the revolt of 1857. The British suppressed the revolt no doubt but it was the first struggle of the people of India for their independence. The National Congress was established in 1885 which could be termed as the first all India political organization. The tragedy of Jalliwanala Bagh and the publication of the Turkish peace terms brought Mohan Das Karam Chand Gandhi to the Indian political scene. He took the Khilafat issue as an instrument to create an anti−British sentiment among the Indian people and thereby started the first non−cooperation movement in India. Gandhiji gave the call for launching the non−cooperation movement on August 1, 1920 in the form of satyagraha means non−violence and truthfulness. The mass awakening in all over India compelled the British Government to take repressive mearures. Though the non−violence was the main principle of Gandhiji’s mass civil disobedience movement a violence took place in Chauri−Chaura in the United Province and Gandhiji suspended the movenment. It disappointed a young nationalist group including Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose who wanted to give the movement a radical colour owing to the influence of scientific socialism of Marx. As a result a new group was formed within the Congress termed as Left Wings. The ideologies of the two groups were different. When the Right Wing of the Congress led by Gandhiji demanded dominion status for the country the Left Wing stood for complete independence. Gradually the Left Wing divided into two groups : Communist Party of India (CPI) and the Congress Socialist Party (CSP) with the same objective of complete independence under the banner of the National Congress. |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2001-06-10 |
巻 | 33巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 13 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130083 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40600 |
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フルテキストURL | oer_034_3_001_018.pdf |
著者 | Haruna, Shoji| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-12-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 3号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 18 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130148 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40597 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Der Japanisch-Deutsche Krieg, deutsche Kriegsgefangene und das Lager Bandou |
フルテキストURL | oer_034_2_001_017.pdf |
著者 | 松尾 展成| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-09-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 2号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 17 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130138 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40596 |
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タイトル(別表記) | A Case of Fukutake Publishing Co. in the Formative Period of Its Market |
フルテキストURL | oer_034_1_057_071.pdf |
著者 | 栗木 契| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-06-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 57 |
終了ページ | 71 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130120 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40595 |
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フルテキストURL | oer_034_1_049_055.pdf |
著者 | Hirota, Yoko| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-06-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 49 |
終了ページ | 55 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130123 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40594 |
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タイトル(別表記) | The Actual Situations and Present Problems of Local Container Ports Management in Japan |
フルテキストURL | oer_034_1_029_048.pdf |
著者 | 津守 貴之| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-06-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 29 |
終了ページ | 48 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130122 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40593 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Bifurcation and Inertia in the Evolution of the Corporate System |
フルテキストURL | oer_034_1_001_015.pdf |
著者 | 清水 耕一| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2002-06-10 |
巻 | 34巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 15 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 110000130121 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40590 |
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フルテキストURL | oer_035_4_001_025.pdf |
著者 | Haruna, Shoji| |
抄録 | This paper considers whether firms have incentives to disclose their R&D information to their rivals in Cournot−quantity setting and Bertrand−price setting models. Furthermore, we compare market performances, e.g. R&D investments, prices and profits, in these models. It is shown that whether they have such incentives depends only on the signs of cross−price effects in demand functions, irrespective of the type of competition, e.g. Cournot or Bertrand competition. When making comparisons of them among four modes, we find that the formation of R&D cartels tends to increase the expenditure of R&D investment and then gains more profits. Alternatively, we point out that quantity−setting firms gain more profits in the presence of R&D cooperation than in the absence of it when products are substitutes in terms of Cournot competition. |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2004-03-10 |
巻 | 35巻 |
号 | 4号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 25 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002647268 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40587 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Japanese and U. S. Business in Canada |
フルテキストURL | oer_035_3_001_018.pdf |
著者 | 榎本 悟| |
抄録 | This paper examines the extent to which Japanese and U. S. subsidiaries in Canada are contributing in terms of employment and value−added to the Canadian economy, respectively. As for the U. S. subsidiaries, they contribute much to the Canadian economy and more than 10% of both in employment and GDP in Canada is accounted for by the U. S. subsidiaries and this ratio tends to rise after the settlement of NAFTA which means to strengthen the relationships between two countries. In contrast, Japanese subsidiaries are not contributing to Canada directly not so much as the U. S. counterparts and rather they are only minor players. However, Japanese subsidiaries can play a major role indirectly (for example. technology transfer, management method and workplace discipline) in helping Canadian manufacturing,which has been thought as a weak industry for a long time. |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
発行日 | 2003-12-10 |
巻 | 35巻 |
号 | 3号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 18 |
ISSN | 0386-3069 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002647265 |