検索結果 1650 件
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1972-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 41巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1972-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 41巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40143 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren's syndrome |
| フルテキストURL | 042_031_045.pdf |
| 著者 | 市川 幸延| |
| 抄録 | 1. Parotid Sialography Parotid sialograms were investigated in 29 patients with classical or definite RA according to the criteria of the American Rheumatism Association (one of whom had scleroderma), 5 patients with SLE (according to the Dubois's criteria, three were definite, one probable and another possible SLE), 3 patients with other autoimmune diseases (Hashimoto's thyroiditis, colitis ulcerosa and undiagnosed collagen disease), 3 patients with polyarthralgia and 10 patients with nonautoimmune diseases. Sialographic technique was performed by modified Rubin's Method using contrast medium Conray-400. Sialectasis which is pathognomonic of Sjögren's syndrome (SS) alone was observed in 6 patients with RA (20.7%) (3 punctate and 3 globular patterns) and 2 patients with SLE (one punctate and another globular pattern). Retention of the contrast medium in the duct for at least 5 minutes after the injection was observed in patients with RA, one patient with SLE and one patient with colitis ulcerosa. Sial ectasis and retention almost always existed together, and were observed in patients from young to older one. Although dilatation of the Stensen's duct and subalveolar dissection also existed together, they were observed in only older patients. It appeared that the former is the specific findings of SS and the latter is the non-specific findings according to the aging. Dry mouth was complained in 7 sialectasis (87.5%), 3 subalveolar dissection (60.0%), 10 retention (62.5%) and 9 normal sialogram (37.5%). Salivary hyposecretion (less than 10 ml/10min) was observed in 4 sialectasis (50%), one subalveolar dissection (20%), 6 dilatation of the Stensen's duct (37.5%), 5 retention (45.5%) and one normal sialogram (4.2%). These results show that sialectasis and retention are well correlated with salivary hyposecretion, but dry mouth is not so diagnostic in SS. Two patients with SLE had sialectasis were young women and showed normal salivary and lacrimal secretion. These cases may be supported by Heaton's hypothesis that SS is a benign and chronic form of SLE, or thay may be a subclinical state of SS. 2. Schirmer test Sixty seven patients (36RA, 6SLE, 3 other autoimmune diseases, 3 polyarthralgia and 19 non-autoimmune diseases) were examined by Schirmer test. Besides lacrimal hyposecretion was observed in RA and other autoimmune diseases, it began in younger age. These results show that autoimmune diseases have a sicca element in themselves. Compared with the results of sialography, Schirmer test was not correlated with sialectasis and retention. Dry eye was complained in only 4 patients (13.3%) with lacrimal hyposecretion (less than 10mm/5min) and all patients with dry eye had keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS). Dry eye is more diagnostic than Schirmer test. 3. Corneal staining by 1% rose bengal solution Twenty five patients with RA or SLE were examned corneal staining (Holm's type A) was observed in 5 patients with RA (20%). Staining of the medial and lateral bulbar conjunctiva (Holm's type B and C) were observed in 6 patients with RA (24%) and one patient with SLE. Nine patients with positive staining (type A, B and C) (75%) showed lacrimal hyposecretion. Dry eye was complained in 4 patients with type A staining (80%), but no patient with type B and C complained dry eye. Dry eye appears to be specific for the diagnosis of SS as sialectasis on the sialogram. 4. Salivary secretion All amount of saliva was collected during ten minutes chewing two pieces of gum. All of 21 patients with non-autoimmune diseases showed more than 10 ml/10min, and slight degree of salivary hyposecretion was observed with aging. Nine patients with RA (25.7%) showed salivary hyposecretion (less than 10ml/10min), besides it began in younger age. It was also observed in patients with other autoimmune diseases. Only 36.4% patients with salivary hyposecretion showed sialectasis on the sialogram. It can be supposed that patients with sialectasis and good salivary secretion are subclinical states of SS, and that this state is depends on the compensative function of the glands. Therefore, it is impossible to suppose the salivary dysfunction from the complaints of patients alone. It is required that saliva must be analysed not only quantitativly but also qualitativly (such as RA factor, complement and lysozome). Dry mouth was not only complained in 9 patients who showed salivary hyposecretion (81.8%). but in 10 patients showed normal secretion (50%). Dry mouth appears to be less specific for the diagnosis of SS than dry eye. 5. Diagnosis of SS Vanslow's criteria of SS was modified as follows. (1) Major : ① Sialectasis or salivary gland enlargement ② Positive corneal staining (type A) ③ Classical or definite RA (according to the criteria of the ARA) (2) Minor : ① Arthritis ② History ot salivary gland swelling ③ Dry mouth or salivary hyposecretion (less than 10ml/10min) ④ Dry eye or positive Schirmer test (less than 10mm/5min). Three major was diagnosed as definite, 2 major as probable and one major with one or more minor as possible SS. Of 35 patients with RA, definite (8.6%), probable (17.1%) and possible SS (54.3%) were obserevd. Two of SLE (33.3%) were possible SS. One patients with undiagnosed collagen disease was possible SS. Clinically, definite and probable SS may be diagnosed as Sjögren's syndrome. Two possible SS with SLE may be supporsed as subclinical states of SS who do not yet exhibite full criteria. Compared with the clinical and laboratory findings of these definite, probable and possible SS with RA, it was supporsed that positive antinuclear factor or positive LE cells in RA patients almost always represents SS, drug allergy, especially to gold therapy may be a manifestation of SS. Hypergammaglobulinemia, extreme elevation of erythrocyte sedimentation rate, struma, lymphnode enlargement in RA patients must be suspected of SS. Although one possible SS with SLE and one probable SS with RA showed positive ANF (peripheral pattern), it is impossible to differentiate SS from SLE by ANF alone. Because Suzuki et al. reported that 15.4% of SS had showed positive ANF (peripheral pattern). Examinations of salivary glands including sialography must be performed in patients with SLE in the future. To detect a subclinical SS, sialography and corneal staining must be performed even in patients with no sicca symptom, because of the compensatory functions of salivary and lacrimal glands. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 開始ページ | 31 |
| 終了ページ | 45 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 40017532309 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40142 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | A case of systemic lupus erythematosus with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura |
| フルテキストURL | pitsr_042_025_029.pdf |
| 著者 | 市川 幸延| 池上 忠興| 北山 稔| 森永 寛| |
| 抄録 | A 24-year-old woman was presented in whom thrombocytopenic purpura appeared during antiinflammatory drugs therapy for arthralgia. At that time she had a positive LE cell preparation, positive antinuclear factor and false positive serum test for syphilis. Steroid hormon and ACTH therapy were started under the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. In the 23-rd hospital days, she had a negative LE cell preparation, negative antinuclear factor and negative serum test for syphilis. In the 28-th days after stopping steroid hormon and ACTH therapy, positive LE cell preparation and positive antinuclear factor appeared again. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 開始ページ | 25 |
| 終了ページ | 29 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002398146 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40141 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Preliminary experiments of electron probe X-ray microanalyzer (JXA5A) |
| フルテキストURL | pitsr_042_009_023.pdf |
| 著者 | 田崎 耕市| 平野 英雄| |
| 抄録 | Preliminary experiments on the accuracy of quantitative microprobe analysis for the instrument set in the Institute for Themal Spring Research, Okayama University were carried out. Dead time of the instrument ranged about 5.5-5.6 microsecond, which delayed 1.5 microsecond than usual value. Bombarding by finely focused electron beam, intensities of the characteristic X-ray of alkali metal such as NaKα and KKα decreased drastically in five to ten minutes. Intensities of the characteristic X-ray decreased in relation to the degree of off-focusing, when the spectrometer fixed at optically focused position. Readjusting of spectrometer after every move of sample was indispensable for the proof of accurate intensities. Applying BENCE and ALBEE'S correction method, empirical a factors was approved of preferable for quantitative analyses of silicates than calculated α factors. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 開始ページ | 9 |
| 終了ページ | 23 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002398145 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40140 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Zoned alternation of gibbsite and clay mInerals in the vermicular gibbsite |
| フルテキストURL | pitsr_042_001_007.pdf |
| 著者 | 田崎 和江| |
| 抄録 | Vermicular gibbsite aggregates found in the weathered pumice layer (the Kurayoshi pumice) at Yotsuzuka, western part of Tottori Prefecture, range in size from 5 to lOmm (Fig.1). They are more or less twisted and show some cleavages perpendicular to the long axis. Vermicular gibbsite are milky white colored and usually coated with dark brown color. X-ray diffraction patterns show strong renections for gibbsite, kaoline minerals, hydrobiotite and a relatively small amount of hydrated halloysite (Fig.3), Kaoline minerls are rather abundant at the white part. On the other hand, the dark brown part is rich in hydrobiotite. Differential thermal analysis shows the endothermic reaction for the dehydration of gibbsite at 310℃ and of kaoline minerals, hydrated halloysite and hydrobiotite at 550℃ (Fig.4). Electron microscopy shows that the gibbsite consist of peculiarly warped rods (Plate 1). The clay minerals which are looked like "cracked rice grain" are seemingly kaoline minerals or hydrated halloyslte. By the electron microprobe scanning across the vermicular gibbsite, the triform structure is revealed, such as the gibbsite rich part, the hydrobiotite rich part and kaoline minerals rich part (Fig.5 and 6). Gibbsite and clay minerals (hydrobiotite or kaoline minerals) grow alternately zone by zone (Fig.7). The width of each zone ranges in size from 20 to 40 micron. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 7 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002398144 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1973-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 42巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40137 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Two cases of bile duct anomalies |
| フルテキストURL | 044_047_053.pdf |
| 著者 | 村上 直樹| 時岡 正明| 市川 幸延| 池上 忠興| 高杉 潔| 北山 稔| |
| 抄録 | We reported two cases of biIe duct anomalies detected by percutaneons transhepatic cholangiography. The first case was a 53-years-old woman who had a long cystic duct running paralleI to, and apparently adhered to a common hepatic duct distally, thus forming one large duct separated by a thin membrane within. Stenosis of the lower bile duct and subsequent dilatation of the proximal part of the duct were also demonstrated. In the second case, 5-years-old girl, the most conspicuous findings include stenosis of the extrahepatic duct with the resultant dilatation of the proximal par t of the common hepatic duct and bilateral hepatic ducts. Distally displaced opening of the common biIe duct to the duodenum and aberrant run of the duodenum were also disrcovered radiographically. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1975-03-25 |
| 巻 | 44巻 |
| 開始ページ | 47 |
| 終了ページ | 53 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40136 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Water in the Living Things : Preliminary Analyses and Discussions |
| フルテキストURL | pitsr_044_061_075.pdf |
| 著者 | 木島 宣明| |
| 抄録 | Oxygen isotope analysis was carried out, by use of a new method (oxalate equilibration method) of preparing CO(2) for mass spectrometry, on water samples extracted from a number of biological samples collected in Misasa Town and Hashizu Coast, Tottori Prefecture. The δ values (the per mil enrichment of (18)O in sample waters relative to the Standard Mean Ocean Water) were suggested to be distributed in the living things as follows. The water absorbed by plant roots was supposed to have the same δ value with the water outside it (δs. about -8‰), and in a rapidly transpiring plant, this water reached the leaves, partly infiltrating into the phloem. When transpiration was slow, on the other hand, the isotopic composition of ascending xylem sap was modified by the exchange of water with phloem. where leaf water with a higher δ value was migrating. As Gonfiantini et aI. (1965) and Dongmann et al. (1972) have odserved, leaf waters were enriched markedly in (18)O in the daytime. A criterion of the δ of leaf water may be the sum of δs and △δ that corresponds to the (18)O fractionation factor in the H(2)O(I)-H(2)O(v) system. The sum comes to about 0‰ at ordinary leaf temperatures. and really δ values near 0‰ were observed in leaves of some herbaceous plants, in exudate from a tip of vine of Kudzu, in body fluid of herbivorous insects, etc., but higher δs (up to +19‰) were also observed in some other leaves such as pine needles, Especially leaves showed an increase in δ by about 10 ‰ toward the pnd of November when the average temperature fell below 10℃, probably because of accumulation of the daily enrichment as a resul t of slow water absorption and circulation. A few plant species grown on a dune were analyzed and it seemed that, among them, herbaceous plants were dependent on spraied sea water and pine trees on ground water. δ's of petal water were dispersed (-9～-3‰), probably according to the volume-to-transpirational flux ratio of water in the petals. Succurent fruits in enlarging stage seemed to have lower δ's near δs, but in maturing stagp δ's increaspd to about -4‰, i.e., to the avpraged δ of Ieaf water in the day and night. Herbivorous insects (imagines and la rvae) in general had distinctly higher δ values than carnivorous insects, the border being at -1‰. However, lower δ's at about -5‰ were obserbed on aphides which might have been sucking somewhat dilutpd leaf water from seave tube cells. Sometimes the δ of a herbivorous insect was a few per mil higher than that of the leaf it was nibbling, probably as a result of evaporation of water from the insect and of respiration. The level at about -3‰ common for carnivorous insects could not be explained, although tipula and chironomus making a swarm also showed a δ value on the level. Blood of a heron did not show such a low δ as supposed from its food habit. As compared with the drinking water of -8‰, blood and urine were found to have an identical δ in the range of -4 to -5‰ in either mouse or man, The δ value of the oxidation water produced in man's body was estimated to be about -6‰ from an approximate water balance. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1975-03-25 |
| 巻 | 44巻 |
| 開始ページ | 61 |
| 終了ページ | 75 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002383784 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学埋蔵文化財調査研究センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1990-03-31 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学構内遺跡発掘調査報告 |
| 巻 | 4巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 研究報告書 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40077 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | A FORTRAN data processing system for the epidemiological data on rheumatic diseases - Part 1. Basic programs for deposit and retrieval of data |
| フルテキストURL | 046_045_059.pdf |
| 著者 | 伊東 恵子| 北山 稔| 森永 寛| 松井 義人| |
| 抄録 | A set of FORTRAN programs for small computer is described for deposit and retrieval of the epidemiological data, which have been compiled at the Kami-hojo-cho district in Feb. 1972and Feb. 1975. A data file is constructed on a magnetic disk. The following items are recorded and registered on the disk for every person: identification number, full name in Japanese alphabet, sex, date of birth, weight, height, blood pressures, chemical characterics of blood serum and urine, and various complaints of clinical significance (fever, morning stiffness, arthralgia, joint swelling, myalgia, cutaneous rash, aphthous stomatitis, dry eyes, dry mouth, joint deformity, subcutaneous nodules, lymph and parotid gland enlargement, struma, heart murmur, and neulogical findings). All information per one person requires only two IBM cards due to compact encoding of original records. The encode-decode procedures are explained also in the text. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1977-03-25 |
| 巻 | 46巻 |
| 開始ページ | 45 |
| 終了ページ | 59 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 40000321122 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/40076 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | The involvement of ear and throat in rheumatoid arthritis II. On the Rheumatoid Arthritis of Cricoaryenoid Joint |
| フルテキストURL | 047_025_032.pdf |
| 著者 | 小田 昤| |
| 抄録 | Until 1955 a few reports had been made concerning this problem. On December 1955. Montgomery, Perone and Schall reported four cases of rheumatoid arthritis of cricoarytenoid joint. It seemed to have interested other authors so that Saunders, Pearson, BakerBywaters, Copeman and Polisar reported their clinical findings. In 1957 Pearson presented a histological section of cricoarytenoid joint, showing villous synovial proliferation. In 1959 Montgomery reported another series of additional cases and microscopical findings of the cricoarytenoid joint of two patients with rheumatoid arthritis. This study did not show a complete fibrous ankylosis but severe arthritic changes were seen. In the same year Copeman et al. reported an autopsy case of rheumatoid arthritis with ankylosis of cricoarytenoid joint. In early 1960's Grossman et al. examined 55 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and found 18 patients with some suggestive evidence of cricoarytenoid arthritis. Lofgren and Montgomery examined 100 patients of rheumatoid arthritis, finding 26% of them had involvement of cricoarytenoid joint. They stated that this disease seemed to be more common and more severe in female. Bienenstock stated 17 cases of 64 randomly selected patients with rheumatoid arthritis had one or more symptoms considered to be characteristic of cricoarytenoid arthritis. He claimed that arthritis of cricoarytenoid joint occured much more frequently in patients with rheumatoid arthritis than had been suspected. At postmortem examination Grossman saw histological changes of cricoarytenoid joint characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis in 5 of 11 autopsied patients with rheumatoid arthritis and Bienenstock found the same in 7 of 8 patients. In 1963 for the third time Montgomery discussed of cricoarytenoid arthritis, based on his own experiences and many available literatures. Pathologic changes range between the mere synovial thickning and the complete disruption. Montgomery believed as others did, that in ankylosing chronic stage inspiratory bowing of both vocal cords and absolute fixation of arytenoid cartilage were diagnostic signs of rheumatoid arthritis of cricoarytenoid joint. In 1958 Darke, Wolman and Young reported five cases of laryngeal stridor, where in four cases tracheotomy became necessary. Two of them were brought to autopsy and histological examination. They found evidence of the nerve degeneration and mobile cricoarytenoid joint. The cause of nerve degeneration in the second case was an ischaemic neuropathy from rheumatoid arteritis of vasa nervorum. These findings were different from those of Montgomery and others. In 1965 Wolman, Darke and Young had an opportunity of six more autopsy examples. They confirmed from their own pathologic findings that laryngeal stridor occuring in rheumatoid arthritis was due mainly to arteritis of the vasa nervorum causing ischaemic neuropathy and that polymyositis and joint disease might augment this effect. Woldorf and Webb et aI. introduced both of these opinions. Anyhow, in U. S. A. and in England 25%-28% of rheumatoid arthritis seems to have rheumatoid arthritis of cricoarytenoid joint. On the other hand in our country there has been seen no report on rheumatoid arthritis of cricoarytenoid joint. In order, therefore, to investigate this problem author examined in medical clinic of Misasa branch hospital of Okayama university school of medicine 76 patients of classical and definite rheumatoid arthritis. Their complaints were as follows. 1) dryfeeling of throat 17 (22.4%) 2) slight hoarseness 11 (14.5%) 3) choking by long conversation 1 (1.32%) 4) slight dysphagia 2 (2.6%) The larynx was mirrored indirectly by Türk's, Killian's and Avellis's position. Any redness, swelling of mucous membrane, abnormality of vocal cords and arytenoid cartilage were not found. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 発行日 | 1978-03-25 |
| 巻 | 47巻 |
| 開始ページ | 25 |
| 終了ページ | 32 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 40000321117 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1986-07 |
| 出版物タイトル | 環境病態研報告 |
| 巻 | 57巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学温泉研究所| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1974-03-25 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| 巻 | 43巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 濱野 亮輔| 稲垣 優| 西江 学| 徳永 尚之| 常光 洋輔| 大塚 眞哉| 岩川 和秀| 岩垣 博巳| 園部 宏| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2010-08-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 122巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 藤原 一夫| 遠藤 裕介| 三宅 由晃| 尾﨑 敏文| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2010-08-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 122巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 松浦 徹| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2010-08-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 122巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |