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ID 66026
フルテキストURL
著者
Matoba, Ryo Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
Kanzaki, Yuki Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
Morita, Tetsuro Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
Kimura, Shuhei Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University ORCID Kaken ID
Hosokawa, Mio Morizane Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
Shiode, Yusuke Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Kaken ID
Morizane, Yuki Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Kaken ID publons
抄録
Purpose To assess epiretinal membrane (ERM) formation, severity, and the associated risk factors after scleral buckling using en face optical coherence tomography (OCT) images.
Methods Medical records of 61 consecutive patients (66 eyes) with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment who underwent scleral buckling were retrospectively reviewed. Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) was determined based on B-scan OCT images. En face OCT images were used to visualize the ERM and retinal folds. ERM formation was identified by comparing en face images pre- and post-surgery. The maximum depth of the retinal folds (MDRF) was measured using en face imaging to objectively assess traction strength.
Results ERM formation occurred in 15 (22.7%) eyes at the final visit; the foveal pit was preserved in all cases. Parafoveal retinal folds were present in 5 (7.6%) eyes, with a mean MDRF of 21.8 ± 12.6 µm. No significant difference was observed in best-corrected visual acuity (logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution) between the ERM formation (-0.019 ± 0.128) and non-ERM formation (-0.001 ± 0.213) groups at the final visit (P = 0.593; Mann-Whitney U test). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that older age and the presence of PVD were significant risk factors for ERM formation (odds ratio 1.07, 95% confidence interval 1.01–1.14, P = 0.032; odds ratio 5.26, 95% confidence interval 1.06–26.10, P = 0.042; respectively).
Conclusion ERM occurred in 22.7% of cases but was mild and did not affect visual acuity. Older age and the presence of PVD are risk factors for ERM formation.
キーワード
Epiretinal membrane
Scleral buckling
Retinal detachment
Optical coherence tomography
En face imaging
Posterior vitreous detachment
備考
This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use, but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00417-023-06285-w
This fulltext file will be available in Oct. 2024.
発行日
2023-10-21
出版物タイトル
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
262巻
2号
出版者
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
開始ページ
469
終了ページ
476
ISSN
0721-832X
NCID
AA10623581
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
言語
英語
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
著作権者
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023
論文のバージョン
author
PubMed ID
DOI
Web of Science KeyUT
関連URL
isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-023-06285-w
Citation
Matoba, R., Kanzaki, Y., Morita, T. et al. Evaluation of epiretinal membrane formation after scleral buckling for treating rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: En face optical coherence tomography image-based study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 262, 469–476 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-023-06285-w