検索結果 48711 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/63920 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Psychological Safety in the Teachers’ Room: Investigation of Interpersonal Risks that Hinder Teachers’ Collaboration |
| フルテキストURL | bgeou_180_017_026.pdf |
| 著者 | 三沢 良| 鎌田 雅史| |
| 抄録 | 本研究では，学校の教師を対象に心理的安全性とそれを阻害する対人関係リスク（率直な発言や意見表明に伴う不安）の実態を把握し，両者の関連について実証的に検討した。Web調査会社の登録モニタから公立学校の常勤教諭を抽出し，インターネットを通じた調査により783 名から有効回答が得られた（小学校338 名，中学校244 名，高等学校201 名）。相関分析により，心理的安全性と対人関係リスクの間には，予測通りの負の関連が確認された。詳細を吟味するために重回帰分析を行ったところ，「無知」「ネガティブ」「邪魔をする人」だと思われる不安が，心理的安全性を阻害することが示唆された。さらに学校種別の分析から，小学校では「邪魔をする人」だと思われる不安，中学校・高等学校では「ネガティブ」だと思われる不安が，心理的安全性を阻害する主要な対人関係リスクであることが示唆された。 |
| キーワード | 心理的安全性 教師 協働 対人関係リスク |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 巻 | 180巻 |
| 開始ページ | 17 |
| 終了ページ | 26 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/63918 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Junior High School Students’ Perceptions of Teacher Demands and Their Sense of Classroom Adjustment: A Quantitative Textual Analysis Based on Open-ended Statements |
| フルテキストURL | bgeou_180_009_015.pdf |
| 著者 | 飯田 都| |
| 抄録 | 中学校２年生の1 学級を対象とし，生徒にとって担任教師が望む「要請」がどのようなものであると映っているのか，そしてそこに介在する学級適応感の影響を明らかにすることを目的とし，KH coderを用いて，生徒の自由記述を基に検討を行った。学級全体としては，生徒に認識されている要請の数は限られており，多くは教師役割に付随するものとなっていたが，当該担任教師に特有の要請もいくつか見出された。さらに学級適応感のレベル別に検討を行った結果，低群は教師の要請についての具体的な認識に欠け「わからない」との回答が顕著であったが，高群においては学習をメインとした多様な要請を認知している様子が示され，学級適応感のレベルが生徒の要請認知の様相と関連している様子が示された。 |
| キーワード | 教師用RCRT 学級適応 児童生徒認知 Person-Environment fit 教師-生徒関係 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 巻 | 180巻 |
| 開始ページ | 9 |
| 終了ページ | 15 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/63917 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | The Historical Background and Modern Significance of Mongolian Traditional Medicine |
| フルテキストURL | bgeou_180_001_008.pdf |
| 著者 | 梶井 一暁| 包 雪峰| 朝木 力格| 松尾 俊彦| 白 烏日罕| |
| 抄録 | In recent years, many countries including Japan have been advancing into super-aging society. This trend raises people̓s interest in health and longevity. In order to promote healthy longevity, it is recognized as useful measures to pay attention to “traditional medicine and complementary/alternative medicine” that cover not only illness treatment but also illness prevention, mental care, health maintenance, and human natural healing power. In this paper, we summarize the history and development of the theory of Mongolian traditional medicine in the Inner Mongolia to examine how it plays a role in clinical practice regarding health and longevity, and how it contributes to integrative medicine. In this context, patient-centered integrative medicine does not mean simple fusion of Mongolian traditional medicine with modern medicine. The characteristics of Mongolian traditional medicine would be combined with the characteristics of modern medicine, and altogether, the definition of each other̓s contribution may lead to the development of integrative medicine. |
| キーワード | 伝統医学 統合医療 西洋医学 三要素 健康長寿 医学教育制度 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 巻 | 180巻 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 8 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Li, Chunning| Yoshimura, Teizo| Tian, Miao| Wang, Yuze| Kondo, Takamasa| Yamamoto, Ken-Ichi| Fujisawa, Masayoshi| Ohara, Toshiaki| Sakaguchi, Masakiyo| Matsukawa, Akihiro| |
| キーワード | Breast cancer Metastasis Exosomes Epithelial mesenchymal transition Tumor microenvironment |
| 発行日 | 2022-09-12 |
| 出版物タイトル | Breast Cancer Research |
| 巻 | 24巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | BMC |
| 開始ページ | 60 |
| ISSN | 1465-5411 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Author(s) 2022. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36096830 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s13058-022-01557-5 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000853036400001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-022-01557-5 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Matsuoka-Uchiyama, Natsumi| Tsuji, Kenji| Sang, Yizhen| Takahashi, Kensaku| Fukushima, Kazuhiko| Takeuchi, Hidemi| Inagaki, Kenichi| Uchida, Haruhito A.| Kitamura, Shinji| Sugiyama, Hitoshi| Wada, Jun| |
| 発行日 | 2022-09-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | Scientific Reports |
| 巻 | 12巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Nature Portfolio |
| 開始ページ | 14999 |
| ISSN | 2045-2322 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Author(s) 2022 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36056164 |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41598-022-19226-0 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000849436000046 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-19226-0 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Iwamuro, Masaya| Murayama, Somay Yamagata| Nakamura, Masahiko| Hamada, Kenta| Tanaka, Takehiro| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
| 発行日 | 2022-07-20 |
| 出版物タイトル | Case Reports In Gastrointestinal Medicine |
| 巻 | 2022巻 |
| 出版者 | Hindawi Ltd |
| 開始ページ | 4254605 |
| ISSN | 2090-6528 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 Masaya Iwamuro et al. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 35911659 |
| DOI | 10.1155/2022/4254605 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000853251100001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4254605 |
| フルテキストURL | bgeou_180_contents.pdf |
|---|---|
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 巻 | 180巻 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Kataoka, Takahiro| Naoe, Shota| Murakami, Kaito| Fujimoto, Yuki| Yukimine, Ryohei| Tanaka, Ayumi| Yamaoka, Kiyonori| |
| キーワード | autoimmune diseases cytokine antioxidant function lipopolysaccharide radon inhalation |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 出版物タイトル | International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health |
| 巻 | 19巻 |
| 号 | 17号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 開始ページ | 10632 |
| ISSN | 1660-4601 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36078348 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph191710632 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000851073300001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710632 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Takagi, Kosei| Murotani, Kenta| Kamoshita, Satoru| Kuroda, Akiyoshi| |
| キーワード | parenteral nutrition amino acids medical inpatient clinical outcomes real-world data |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-27 |
| 出版物タイトル | Nutrients |
| 巻 | 14巻 |
| 号 | 17号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 開始ページ | 3541 |
| ISSN | 2072-6643 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36079799 |
| DOI | 10.3390/nu14173541 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000851811300001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14173541 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Panduman, Yohanes Yohanie Fridelin| Funabiki, Nobuo| Puspitaningayu, Pradini| Kuribayashi, Minoru| Sukaridhoto, Sritrusta| Kao, Wen-Chung| |
| キーワード | Internet of Things server platform SEMAR IoT application system sensor MQTT REST API |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-26 |
| 出版物タイトル | Sensors |
| 巻 | 22巻 |
| 号 | 17号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 開始ページ | 6436 |
| ISSN | 1424-8220 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36080895 |
| DOI | 10.3390/s22176436 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000851763000001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/s22176436 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63909 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_485.pdf |
| 著者 | Takahashi, Yuya| Watanabe, Mototsugu| Furukawa, Shinichi| Shiotani, Toshio| Kataoka, Kazuhiko| |
| 抄録 | Aspergillosis is an infection caused by Aspergillus species, and it manifests in various clinical presentations. We describe the case of a 73-year-old man with a small area of thickening on the thoracic wall detected by computed tomography. Surgical resection confirmed the diagnosis of an Aspergillus abscess. We report this case in view of the rarity of Aspergillus abscess localized to a parietal pleura without any signs of lung parenchymal involvement. After a thorough literature review, we consider this could be the first report of this manifestation. Accumulation of similar cases will be necessary to help spread recognition of this condition. |
| キーワード | Aspergillus abscess empyema fungal infection pulmonary aspergillosis |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 485 |
| 終了ページ | 488 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123165 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63908 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_479.pdf |
| 著者 | Ogawa, Chikako| Hirasawa, Akira| Sogawa, Reimi| Hasuoka, Kayoko| Tomida, Shuta| Futagawa, Mashu| Urakawa, Yusaku| Kochi, Mariko| Yamamoto, Hideki| Nakamura, Keiichiro| Masuyama, Hisashi| |
| 抄録 | A hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) pedigree was detected via liquid biopsy, and cancer prevention was initiated for the patient’s daughter, after receiving a definitive result from BRCA genetic testing. A 48-yearold woman with ovarian cancer was administered precision medicine, which used cell-free DNA from plasma. The results revealed a pathogenic variant of BRCA1 as a presumed germline pathogenic mutation. We confirmed the germline pathological variant BRCA1 c.81-1G> A and suggested treatment with a PARP inhibitor. One of her three children had the variant, was diagnosed as an unaffected pathogenic variant carrier, and was advised to initiate surveillance. |
| キーワード | hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) BRCA 1 presumed germline pathogenic variants (PGPV) germline findings cancer precision medicine |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 479 |
| 終了ページ | 483 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123164 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000882167300012 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63907 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_473.pdf |
| 著者 | Tsuboi, Nobushige| Ishida, Joji| Shimazu, Yosuke| Edaki, Hisanori| Uneda, Atsuhito| Otani, Yoshihiro| Fujii, Kentaro| Kurozumi, Kazuhiko| Ennishi, Daisuke| Yanai, Hiroyuki| Date, Isao| |
| 抄録 | Glioneuronal tumor with neuropil-like islands (GNTNI) is a very rare subtype of glioneuronal tumor. We present a case of a 62-year-old man with GNTNI. Two adjacent lesions in the left parietal lobe were removed by left parietal craniotomy. The histological findings were glial cell proliferation and scattered rosettes consisting of synaptophysin-positive and NeuN-positive cells, leading to the diagnosis of GNTNI. Target sequencing revealed a genetic alteration similar to glioblastoma, IDH-wild type, which suggested adjuvant therapies. There are few previous reports on the treatment of this disease, and the patient should be followed carefully. |
| キーワード | glioneuronal tumor with neuropil-like islands genomic profiling |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 473 |
| 終了ページ | 477 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123163 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63906 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_465.pdf |
| 著者 | Bekku, Kensuke| Tsugawa, Takuji| Tsuboi, Kazuma| Noda, Gaku| Inoue, Yousuke| Murao, Wataru| Ebara, Shin| |
| 抄録 | We aimed to identify the role of first-line monotherapy with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (VEGFR-TKI) in patients with metastatic RCC. Eligible patients were categorized into three groups (favorable, intermediate, and poor risk) according to the International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk criteria. Overall survival (OS) was the primary endpoint. Survival was compared using the log-rank test. A total of 108 patients were retrospectively analyzed. The numbers of patients in the favorable-, intermediate-, and poor-risk groups were 32 (30%), 66 (61%), and 10 (9%), repestively. The median OS values in the entire cohort was 36 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 29-53). The median OS in the favorable, intermediate, and poor risk groups were 94 months (95% CI: 43-Not reached), 30 months (95% CI: 20-38), and 8 months (95% CI: 0-Not reached), respectively (p<0.05). Prior nephrectomy, clear cell histology, clinical T stage ≤2, no metastasis at the time of diagnosis, nivolumab beyond first-line therapy, and objective response to VEGFR-TKIs were factors significantly prolonging OS on univariate analysis. VEGFR-TKI monotherapy as first-line therapy was an effective treatment option for patients with metastatic clear cell RCC with favorable risk. |
| キーワード | metastatic renal cell carcinoma molecular-targeted therapy immuno-checkpoint inhibitor real-world setting |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 465 |
| 終了ページ | 472 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123162 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63905 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_457.pdf |
| 著者 | Sun, Weiying| Hasebe, Satoshi| |
| 抄録 | To clarify the preventive effects of 0.01% atropine eye drops against myopia progression and axial elongation in children, a meta-analysis was carried out based on data obtained from PubMed and Web of Science as of August 1, 2021. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that enrolled myopic children who had received atropine for at least one year were included in this study, Key search terms included myopia, children, and 0.01% or low-dose atropine. Heterogeneity was quantified by I2 statistics, and meta-analyses were performed using the fixed-effect model. Five RCTs involving 809 unique children were analyzed. One trial was excluded because of a poor Jadad score and markedly rapid myopia progression in controls. The mean effect sizes for 12 months in myopia progression and axial elongation synthesized from the remaining 4 RCTs were 0.20 (95% CI: 0.13 to 0.27) D and −0.08 (−0.11 to −0.04) mm, respectively (p<0.0001). The corresponding inhibition ratios were 28% and 19%. I2 statistics were 6% or less. Sensitivity analysis and funnel plots demonstrated the robustness of the estimation. The 0.01% atropine-induced inhibition ratio for myopia progression in Asian children was roughly half of that originally reported and did not reach the minimum requirement for clinical treatment. |
| キーワード | myopia 0.01% atropine low-dose atropine axial length myopia progression |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 457 |
| 終了ページ | 463 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123161 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000882167300011 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63904 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_447.pdf |
| 著者 | Umemura, Hiroshi| Fukuda, Yoshiaki| Miyashita, Tetsuo| Nakayama, Tomohiro| |
| 抄録 | The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a widely used marker of inflammation, but the detailed mechanisms underlying the ESR remain unclear. We retrospectively collected laboratory data from our hospital’s laboratory information system, and performed multiple linear regression analysis and correlation analysis to determine relationships between the ESR and other laboratory test parameters. The alpha-2, beta-2, and gamma fractions from serum protein electrophoresis, serum immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, IgM, and complement C3 levels, plasma fibrinogen levels, and platelet count showed positive effects on the ESR; however, the serum albumin level showed negative effects. Since erythrocytes are negatively charged, an increase in positively charged proteins and a decrease in negatively charged albumin were suggested to increase the ESR. Notably, C-reactive protein (CRP) showed the third-strongest correlation with the ESR despite having no significant effect on the ESR. We also reviewed cases with discordant ESR and CRP levels to compare the disease profiles of high ESR/low CRP patients and low ESR/high CRP patients. The patients with high ESR/low CRP had a completely different disease profile from those with low ESR/high CRP. Since the ESR and CRP have different roles, they should be used as markers in a context-dependent manner. |
| キーワード | complement erythrocyte sedimentation rate fibrinogen immunoglobulin serum protein electrophoresis |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 447 |
| 終了ページ | 455 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123160 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63903 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_439.pdf |
| 著者 | Miyaji, Chikara| Takao, Soshi| Noguchi, Masayuki| Okazaki, Tsubasa| Sato, Shunsuke| Yorifuji, Takashi| |
| 抄録 | This study examined the relationship between cognitive/structural social capital and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among victims of heavy rain and flood. Participants were individuals aged≥18 years affected by the July 2018 heavy rainfall in the cities of Kurashiki and Soja, Japan, and living in temporary housing. We distributed five copies of a questionnaire to 1,991 households and received responses from 1,927 individuals (907 men, 1,008 women, 12 respondents of unspecified sex) in 1,029 households (51.7%). We estimated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for associations between high (vs. low) social capital and PTSD or other outcomes. After covariate adjustment, the odds of having PTSD were lower in participants with high cognitive social capital than those with low cognitive social capital (OR=0.346, 95%CI: 0.263-0.456). Elderly women with higher structural social capital tended to have lower PTSD odds than those with lower structural social capital (OR=0.671, 95%CI: 0.431-1.046). The opposite pattern was observed for elderly men (OR=1.315, 95%CI: 0.792-2.183). Cognitive social capital is a protective factor that may reduce PTSD or promote a favorable PTSD prognosis after heavy rainfall and flood events. The associations between structural social capital and PTSD differ by age and sex. |
| キーワード | social capital post-traumatic stress disorder disaster flooding |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 439 |
| 終了ページ | 446 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123159 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000882167300010 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63902 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_429.pdf |
| 著者 | Yamadori, Yusuke| Hirao, Tomohiro| Nlandu R. Ngatu| Kanda, Kanae| Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan| Murakami, Akitsu| Mashima, Yukinori| Shirakami, Gotaro| |
| 抄録 | Blood pressure (BP) often rises before surgery. This study investigated whether BP elevation immediately before surgery was associated with adverse outcomes. Medical records of 11,732 patients (average age: 61 years; male: 47.4%) who underwent non-cardiac elective inpatient surgery under general anesthesia at Kagawa University Hospital between January 2011 and June 2019 were reviewed. Differences between the first BP values measured on the day before surgery and the first BP values in the operating room were defined as Δ systolic BP (ΔSBP) and Δ diastolic BP (ΔDBP). The relationships between ΔSBP/ΔDBP and 30-day mortality, 30-day readmission, and over-the-standard length of hospital stay (OSLOS) were assessed. OSLOS was defined as a hospital stay longer than mean+2 standard deviations and was calculated using the Japanese Diagnosis Procedure Combination data. In univariate analysis, the differences in ΔSBP and ΔDBP between the OSLOS and standard LOS groups were both 2 mmHg. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, only ΔDBP was associated with OSLOS. The adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) for the largest quartile was 1.31 (1.02-1.69) (p<0.05). ΔDBP was associated with OSLOS; however, there may be little need to worry about large ΔSBPs and ΔDBPs in clinical practice. |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 429 |
| 終了ページ | 437 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123158 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000882167300009 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63901 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_4_423.pdf |
| 著者 | Takahashi, Satoshi| Kushibe, Takuya| Akezaki, Yoshiteru| Horiike, Norio| |
| 抄録 | We compared the effects of an exercise intervention with that of exercise combined with nutrition therapy in patients with possible malnutrition and sarcopenia admitted to a recovery rehabilitation ward, and we examined the differences in the patients’ physical function and activities of daily living (ADLs). There were 16 patients in the Exercise group with exercise therapy and ADL exercises, and 14 patients in the Combined intervention group with exercise therapy, ADL exercises, and nutrition therapy. The survey items were body weight, body mass index, grip strength, lower-leg circumference, gait speed, and ADLs, each of which was measured at the baseline and at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and at discharge. Significant improvements in grip strength were observed in the Combined intervention group as follows: at 4 weeks>at 2 weeks (p<0.05), and at discharge>baseline and 2 weeks (p<0.05). There were no significant changes in the Exercise group, and an interaction was recognized in both groups. Comprehensive rehabilitation including nutrition therapy is necessary for patients with possible malnutrition and/or sarcopenia, as our results indicate that nutrition therapy in addition to exercise therapy has the effect of promoting improvements of physical function in such patients. |
| キーワード | sarcopenia rehabilitation exercise therapy nutrition therapy grip strength |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-08 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 423 |
| 終了ページ | 428 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 36123157 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000882167300008 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Sato, Yukiyo| Hisano, Sakae| Lopez-Herrera, Carlos Jose| Kondo, Hideki| Suzuki, Nobuhiro| |
| キーワード | virus-virus interaction RNA viruses capsidless virus macroevolution fungal viruses plant-pathogenic fungi mutualism and parasitism multilayered interaction |
| 発行日 | 2022-08-30 |
| 出版物タイトル | mBIO |
| 出版者 | American Society for Microbiology |
| ISSN | 2150-7511 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 Sato et al. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 36040032 |
| DOI | 10.1128/mbio.01685-22 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000849853400005 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01685-22 |