ID | 55200 |
フルテキストURL | |
著者 |
Nobumoto, Etsuko
Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Masuyama, Hisashi
Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kaken ID
publons
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Hiramatsu, Yuji
Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
ORCID
Kaken ID
publons
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Sugiyama, Takashi
Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyTohoku University School of Medicine
Kusaka, Hideto
Department of ObstetricsMie Chuo Medical Center
Toyoda, Nagayasu
Suzuka University of Medical ScienceSuzuka
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抄録 | Background
The new diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), proposed by the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups in 2010, were recently accepted in Japan. Therefore, the frequency of GDM is four times higher than previously recorded. This means that GDM has become a more clinically important disease. This study aimed to assess how the number of patients with GDM as well as its complications have changed after adoption of the new criteria.
Methods
A total of 3,610 pregnant women in the Japan Assessment of GDM Screening Trial and Okayama University Hospital were included. We analyzed the prevalence of GDM and its complications using the old and new criteria.
Results
The prevalence of perinatal outcomes was increased by adopting the new criteria. There were many important perinatal complications in the additional new GDM criteria; therefore, patients with mild GDM, such as one-point disorder patients, should have careful interventions. Admission to the neonatal intensive care unit was significantly increased (p = 0.01) according to the new GDM criteria because the old criteria were stricter than the new ones. GDM patients with obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2) had a high frequency of perinatal complications that could require active intervention and strict follow-up.
Conclusions
Because the new GDM criteria greatly affect perinatal complications, intervention for GDM starting at an early stage and strict follow-up (especially GDM with obesity) are important for reducing complications as well as the incidence of diabetes and metabolic syndrome in the mother and child.
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キーワード | New GDM criteria
Perinatal complications
Obesity
75-g oral glucose tolerance test
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備考 | The final publication is available at Springer
学位審査副論文
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発行日 | 2015-09
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出版物タイトル |
Diabetology International
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巻 | 6巻
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号 | 3号
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出版者 | Springer Japan
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開始ページ | 226
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終了ページ | 231
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ISSN | 21901678
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NCID | AA12503387
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資料タイプ |
学術雑誌論文
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言語 |
英語
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OAI-PMH Set |
岡山大学
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著作権者 | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
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論文のバージョン | author
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DOI | |
Web of Science KeyUT | |
関連URL | http://doi.org/10.1007/s13340-014-0193-8
http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/55005
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