ID | 48988 |
フルテキストURL | |
著者 |
Gotoh, Kazuma
Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology, Okayama University
Kaken ID
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Ishikawa, Toru
Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science
Shimadzu, Saori
Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science
Yabuuchi, Naoaki
Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science
Komaba, Shinichi
Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science
Takeda, Kazuyuki
Division of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
Goto, Atsushi
National Institute for Materials Science
Deguchi, Kenzo
National Institute for Materials Science
Ohki, Shinobu
National Institute for Materials Science
Hashi, Kenjiro
National Institute for Materials Science
Shimizu, Tadashi
National Institute for Materials Science
Ishida, Hiroyuki
Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology, Okayama University
Kaken ID
publons
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抄録 | The state of sodium inserted in the hard carbon electrode of a sodium ion battery having practical cyclability was investigated using solid state 23Na NMR. The spectra of carbon samples charged (reduced) above 50 mAh g−1 showed clear three components. Two peaks at 9.9 ppm and 5.2 ppm were ascribed to reversible sodium stored between disordered graphene sheets in hard carbon because the shift of the peaks was invariable with changing strength of external magnetic field. One broad signal at about −9 to −16 ppm was assigned to sodium in heterogeneously distributed closed nanopores in hard carbon. Low temperature 23Na static and magic angle spinning NMR spectra didn't split or shift whereas the spectral pattern of 7Li NMR for lithium-inserted hard carbon changes depending on the temperature. This strongly suggests that the exchange of sodium atoms between different sites in hard carbon is slow. These studies show that sodium doesn't form quasi-metallic clusters in closed nanopores of hard carbon although sodium assembles at nanopores while the cell is electrochemically charged.
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キーワード | Sodium ion battery
Anode
Hard carbon
23Na
Solid state NMR
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発行日 | 2013-03
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出版物タイトル |
Journal of Power Sources
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巻 | 225巻
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開始ページ | 137
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終了ページ | 140
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ISSN | 0378-7753
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資料タイプ |
学術雑誌論文
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オフィシャル URL | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.10.025
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言語 |
英語
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著作権者 | Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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論文のバージョン | author
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査読 |
有り
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DOI |