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ID 60434
フルテキストURL
著者
Miyata, Makoto Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University
Robinson, Robert C. Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University ORCID Kaken ID researchmap
Uyeda, Taro Q. P. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Waseda University
Fukumori, Yoshihiro Faculty of Natural System, Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University
Fukushima, Shun‐ichi Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
Haruta, Shin Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
Homma, Michio Division of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
Inaba, Kazuo Shimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba
Ito, Masahiro Graduate School of Life Sciences, Toyo University
Kaito, Chikara Laboratory of Microbiology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo
Kato, Kentaro Laboratory of Sustainable Animal Environment, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University
Kenri, Tsuyoshi Laboratory of Mycoplasmas and Haemophilus, Department of Bacteriology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Kinosita, Yoshiaki Department of Physics, Oxford University
Kojima, Seiji Division of Biological Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
Minamino, Tohru Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University
Mori, Hiroyuki Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University
Nakamura, Shuichi Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
Nakane, Daisuke Department of Physics, Gakushuin University
Nakayama, Koji Department of Microbiology and Oral Infection, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University
Nishiyama, Masayoshi Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University
Shibata, Satoshi Molecular Cryo‐Electron Microscopy Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University
Shimabukuro, Katsuya Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Ube College
Tamakoshi, Masatada Department of Molecular Biology, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences
Taoka, Azuma Faculty of Natural System, Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University
Tashiro, Yosuke Department of Engineering, Graduate School of Integrated Science and Technology, Shizuoka University
Tulum, Isil Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University
Wada, Hirofumi Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan University
Wakabayashi, Ken‐ichi Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
抄録
Motility often plays a decisive role in the survival of species. Five systems of motility have been studied in depth: those propelled by bacterial flagella, eukaryotic actin polymerization and the eukaryotic motor proteins myosin, kinesin and dynein. However, many organisms exhibit surprisingly diverse motilities, and advances in genomics, molecular biology and imaging have showed that those motilities have inherently independent mechanisms. This makes defining the breadth of motility nontrivial, because novel motilities may be driven by unknown mechanisms. Here, we classify the known motilities based on the unique classes of movement‐producing protein architectures. Based on this criterion, the current total of independent motility systems stands at 18 types. In this perspective, we discuss these modes of motility relative to the latest phylogenetic Tree of Life and propose a history of motility. During the ~4 billion years since the emergence of life, motility arose in Bacteria with flagella and pili, and in Archaea with archaella. Newer modes of motility became possible in Eukarya with changes to the cell envelope. Presence or absence of a peptidoglycan layer, the acquisition of robust membrane dynamics, the enlargement of cells and environmental opportunities likely provided the context for the (co)evolution of novel types of motility.
キーワード
appendage
cytoskeleton
flagella
membrane remodeling
Mollicutes
motor protein
peptidoglycan
three domains
発行日
2020-01-19
出版物タイトル
Genes to Cells
25巻
1号
出版者
Wiley
開始ページ
6
終了ページ
21
ISSN
1356-9597
NCID
AA11078945
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
言語
英語
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
著作権者
© 2020 The Authors.
論文のバージョン
publisher
PubMed ID
DOI
Web of Science KeyUT
関連URL
isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/gtc.12737
ライセンス
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
助成機関名
日本学術振興会
助成番号
JP24117001
JP17H06082