start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=261 end-page=265 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220806 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=First-principles Analysis of Stearic Acid Adsorption on Calcite (104) Surface en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Calcium carbonate nanoparticles are often surface-treated with organic compounds such as fatty acids. The activated calcium carbonates not only exhibit excellent application properties, but also can be applied as eco-friendly inorganic-organic hybrid materials. However, the microscopic adsorption structure of organic compounds on calcite surfaces is not yet well understood. In this study, we performed computational simulations based on density functional theory to investigate adsorption states of stearic acid (SA) on a calcite (104) surface. Based on the first-principles ionic relaxation and molecular dynamics simulations for several types of SA−SA and calcite−SA bonding models, a SA bilayer model on the calcite (104) surface is predicted to be a possible stable structure. The proposed structure model is well consistent with the experimentally predicted adsorption mechanism of SA on the calcite (104) surface. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MachidaNarumi en-aut-sei=Machida en-aut-mei=Narumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MisawaMasaaki en-aut-sei=Misawa en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KezukaYuki en-aut-sei=Kezuka en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsurutaKenji en-aut-sei=Tsuruta en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Shiraishi Central Laboratories Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Faculty of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=Calcite kn-keyword=Calcite en-keyword=Stearic acid kn-keyword=Stearic acid en-keyword=Surface adsorption kn-keyword=Surface adsorption en-keyword=Density functional calculation kn-keyword=Density functional calculation en-keyword=Molecular dynamics kn-keyword=Molecular dynamics END