| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/47027 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_36_2_067_072.pdf |
| 著者 | Yoshioka, Tomohiko| Tsuru, Kanji| Hayakawa, Satoshi| Osaka, Akiyoshi| |
| 抄録 | Alginic acid was immobilized on γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-coated glass as a model substrate since an alginic acid layer was known to prevent cell adhesion. The surface was characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and contact angle measurement. The coated substrates adsorbed practically no calcium phosphates on their surfaces when soaked in a simulated body fluid (SBF) of Kolrubo recipe. Since calcium ions are one of the factors for blood clotting, the present alginic acid coating is one of the candidates to improve blood compatibility of clinical materials. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2002-03 |
| 巻 | 36巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 67 |
| 終了ページ | 72 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 80015582225 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/47028 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_36_2_073_082.pdf |
| 著者 | Hidayat, Iip Syarif| Toyota, Yoshitaka| Torigoe, Osamu| Wada, Osami| Koga, Ryuji| |
| 抄録 | A multi-path ring-resonator (MPRR) was proposed to extend FSR of ring resonator. However, it is complicated to analyze the MPRR by using well-known analysis techniques such as scattering matrix or other numerical methods. This paper describes procedure for deriving transfer matrix by means of signal flow-chart to analyze the MPRR. We do not need complicated calculation for steady state analysis because transfer matrix elements are formulated clearly. As a result, The calcultaion time in this method can be reduced 1/3 to 1/20 times compared with using scattering matirx method. Furthermore, a transmittance characteristics of the MPRR at FSR extension-factor of 10 will also be shown. This suggests that analysis of other types of the MPRR by using this method can be performed simply and take a shorter time. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2002-03 |
| 巻 | 36巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 73 |
| 終了ページ | 82 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120003497050 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/47029 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_36_2_083_089.pdf |
| 著者 | Watanabe, Tetsushi| Wada, Osami| Koga, Ryuji| Toyota, Yoshitaka| Miyashita, Takuya| |
| 抄録 | Suppression of common-mode current is important to achieve electromagnetic compatibility of high-speed and high-density electronic circuits. The authors have focused on the common mode current flowing on a printed circuit board (PCB) to explain the excitation mechanism. A narrow ground pattern in microstrip structure excites common-mode current. In the previous paper, the authors explained the mechanism of common mode generation by means of "current division factor" for simple PCBs. The estimated radiation from a simple PCB agreed well with measured one. In this paper, the authors extend the theory to be applied to generalize ground structure. The validity of the theory is confirmed by comparing the measured radiation and the estimated value using the common-mode model for a test PCB. The estimated radiation agrees well with the measured one within 3 dB up to 900 MHz. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2002-03 |
| 巻 | 36巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 83 |
| 終了ページ | 89 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120003497051 |
| 著者 | Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2002-03 |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 巻 | 36巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2012-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 巻 | 46巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48125 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_046_001_009.pdf |
| 著者 | Kanatani, Kenichi| Niitsuma, Hirotaka| |
| 抄録 | We optimally estimate the similarity (rotation, translation, and scale change) between two sets of 3-D data in the presence of inhomogeneous and anisotropic noise. Adopting the Lie algebra representation of the 3-D rotational change, we derive the Levenberg-Marquardt procedure for simultaneously optimizing the rotation, the translation, and the scale change. We test the performance of our method using simulated stereo data and real GPS geodetic sensing data. We conclude that the conventional method assuming homogeneous and isotropic noise is insufficient and that our simultaneous optimization scheme can produce an accurate solution. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2012-01 |
| 巻 | 46巻 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 9 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451620 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48126 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_046_010_020.pdf |
| 著者 | Kanatani, Kenichi| |
| 抄録 | We present a new technique for calibrating ultra-wide fisheye lens cameras by imposing the constraint that collinear points be rectified to be collinear, parallel lines to be parallel, and orthogonal lines to be orthogonal. Exploiting the fact that line fitting reduces to an eigenvalue problem, we do a rigorous perturbation analysis to obtain a Levenberg-Marquardt procedure for the optimization. Doing experiments, we point out that spurious solutions exist if collinearity and parallelism alone are imposed. Our technique has many desirable properties. For example, no metric information is required about the reference pattern or the camera position, and separate stripe patterns can be displayed on a video screen to generate a virtual grid, eliminating the grid point extraction processing. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2012-01 |
| 巻 | 46巻 |
| 開始ページ | 10 |
| 終了ページ | 20 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451621 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/48127 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_046_021_033.pdf |
| 著者 | Kanatani, Kenichi| Niitsuma, Hirotaka| |
| 抄録 | Because 3-D data are acquired using 3-D sensing such as stereo vision and laser range finders, they have inhomogeneous and anisotropic noise. This paper studies optimal computation of the similarity (rotation, translation, and scale change) of such 3-D data. We first point out that the Gauss-Newton and the Gauss-Helmert methods, regarded as different techniques, have similar structures. We then combine them to define what we call the modified Gauss-Helmert method and do stereo vision simulation to show that it is superior to either of the two in convergence performance. Finally, we show an application to real GPS geodetic data and point out that the widely used homogeneous and isotropic noise model is insufficient and that GPS geodetic data are prone to numerical problems. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2012-01 |
| 巻 | 46巻 |
| 開始ページ | 21 |
| 終了ページ | 33 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 80022451622 |
| 著者 | Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 巻 | 47巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49320 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_047_001_018.pdf |
| 著者 | Kanatani, Kenichi| |
| 抄録 | We summarize techniques for optimal geometric estimation from noisy observations for computer vision applications. We first discuss the interpretation of optimality and point out that geometric estimation is different from the standard statistical estimation. We also describe our noise modeling and a theoretical accuracy limit called the KCR lower bound. Then, we formulate estimation techniques based on minimization of a given cost function: least squares (LS), maximum likelihood (ML), which includes reprojection error minimization as a special case, and Sampson error minimization. We describe bundle adjustment and the FNS scheme for numerically solving them and the hyperaccurate correction that improves the accuracy of ML. Next, we formulate estimation techniques not based on minimization of any cost function: iterative reweight, renormalization, and hyper-renormalization. Finally, we show numerical examples to demonstrate that hyper-renormalization has higher accuracy than ML, which has widely been regarded as the most accurate method of all. We conclude that hyper-renormalization is robust to noise and currently is the best method. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2013-01 |
| 巻 | 47巻 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 18 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232372 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49321 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_047_019_024.pdf |
| 著者 | Nogami, Yasuyuki| Sumo, Taichi| |
| 抄録 | Recent efficient pairings such as Ate pairing use two efficient rational point subgroups such that π(P) = P and π(Q) = [p]Q, where π, p, P, and Q are the Frobenius map for rational point, the characteristic of definition field, and torsion points for pairing, respectively. This relation accelerates not only pairing but also pairing–related operations such as scalar multiplications. It holds in the case that the embedding degree k divides r − 1, where r is the order of torsion rational points. Thus, such a case has been well studied. Alternatively, this paper focuses on the case that the degree divides r + 1 but does not divide r − 1. Then, this paper shows a multiplicative representation for r–torsion points based on the fact that the characteristic polynomial f(π) becomes irreducible over Fr for which π also plays a role of variable. |
| キーワード | pairing–friendly curve torsion point group structure rank |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2013-01 |
| 巻 | 47巻 |
| 開始ページ | 19 |
| 終了ページ | 24 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232373 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/49322 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | mfe_047_025_032.pdf |
| 著者 | Nekado, Kenta| Takai, Yusuke| Nogami, Yasuyuki| |
| 抄録 | Pairing–based cryptosystems are well implemented with Ate–type pairing over Barreto–Naehrig (BN) curve. Then, for instance, their securities depend on the difficulty of Discrete Logarithm Problem (DLP) on the so–denoted G3 over BN curve. This paper, in order to faster solve the DLP, first proposes to utilize Gauss period Normal Basis (GNB) for Pollard’s rho method, and then considers to accelerate the solving by an adoption of lazy random walk, namely tag tracing technique proposed by Cheon et al. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2013-01 |
| 巻 | 47巻 |
| 開始ページ | 25 |
| 終了ページ | 32 |
| ISSN | 1349-6115 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright © by the authors |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120005232374 |