フルテキストURL K000901.pdf
著者 尾崎 敏文|
発行日 1991-03-28
資料タイプ 学位論文
学位授与番号 甲第901号
学位授与年月日 1991-03-28
学位・専攻分野 博士(医学)
授与大学 岡山大学
言語 日本語
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52008
フルテキストURL 67_6_351.pdf
著者 Yokoyama, Yusuke| Abe, Nobuhiro| Fujiwara, Kazuo| Suzuki, Masahiko| Nakajima, Yoshikazu| Sugita, Naohiko| Mitsuishi, Mamoru| Nakashima, Yoshio| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 A computer-assisted navigation system to be used for total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) was reported to improve the accuracy of bone resection and result in precise implant placement, but the concomitant surgical invasion and time consumption are clinical problems. We developed a computed tomography (CT)-based navigation system (NNS) to be used for minimally invasive TKA. It requires only the reference points from a small limited area of the medial femoral condyle and proximal tibia through a skin incision to obtain optical images. Here we evaluated the usefulness and accuracy of the NNS in comparison with the commercially available BrainLAB image-free navigation system (BLS). In a clinical experiment, the registration times obtained with the NNS tended to be shorter than those obtained with the BLS, but not significantly so. The NNS group tended to be in the extended position in the sagittal plane of the distal femur within 3 degrees, and the BLS group showed rather flexed deviation in the sagittal plane of the anterior femur.
キーワード total knee arthroplasty navigation system minimally invasive surgery
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2013-12
67巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 351
終了ページ 358
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24356719
Web of Science KeyUT 000328915700003
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/52515
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54980
フルテキストURL 71_2_119.pdf
著者 Oda, Yoshiaki| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Tanaka, Masato| Akazawa, Hirofumi| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Patients with cerebral palsy (CP) frequently present with scoliosis; however, the pattern of curve progression is difficult to predict. We aimed to clarify the natural course of the progression of scoliosis and to identify scoliosis predictors. This was a retrospective, single-center, observational study. Total of 92 CP patients from Asahikawasou Ryouiku Iryou Center in Okayama, Japan were retrospectively analyzed. Cobb angle, presence of hip dislocation and pelvic obliquity, and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) were investigated. Severe CP was defined as GMFCS level IV or V. The mean observation period was 10.7 years. Thirtyfour severe CP patients presented with scoliosis and were divided into 3 groups based on their clinical courses: severe, moderate and mild. The mean Cobb angles at the final follow-up were 129°, 53°, and 13° in the severe, moderate, and mild groups, respectively. The average progressions from 18 to 25 years were 2.7°/year, 0.7°/year, and 0.1°/year in the severe, moderate, and mild curve groups, respectively. We observed the natural course of scoliosis and identified 3 courses based on the Cobb angle at 15 and 18 years of age. This method of classification may help clinicians predict the patients’ disease progression.
キーワード severe cerebral palsy scoliosis natural course Cobb angle progression
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2017-04
71巻
2号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 119
終了ページ 126
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28420893
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52786
フルテキストURL 68_4_201.pdf
著者 Endo, Hirosuke| Akazawa, Hirofumi| Mitani, Shigeru| Okada, Yoshiki| Yamane, Kentaro| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 We reviewed the treatment outcome in 14 hips of 7 patients who were diagnosed as having bilateral developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH) after walking age and could be followed up until they were at least 14 years of age. Based on the results of two-directional arthrography of the hip, closed reduction was performed in 2 hips, and open reduction was performed without osteotomy in 12 hips. The final radiographic evaluations were made according to the Kalamchi and MacEwen classification and Severin classification. The mean age at the initial visit was 1 year and 9 months (range, 1 year and 5 months to 3 years). The outcome was satisfactory for one hip in Group Ⅰ and 2 hips in Group Ⅱ according to the Kalamchi and MacEwen classification, and in 83% of the Severin Class Ⅰ and Ⅱ hips. Arthrography was useful for identifying asymmetry, demonstrating the usefulness of a treatment strategy based on arthrography of the hip.
キーワード developmental dislocation of the hip bilateral case arthrogram open reduction after walking age
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-08
68巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 201
終了ページ 206
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25145406
Web of Science KeyUT 000340687500002
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52899
フルテキストURL 68_5_303.pdf
著者 Tanaka, Masato| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Arataki, Shinya| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Spinal deformity is an important clinical manifestation of Chiari I malformation (CM-I) and syringomyelia. Here we report the result of an 8-year follow-up of a 13-year-old girl with severe scoliosis associated with Chiari malformation and a large syringomyelia. The patient presented at our hospital at the age of 13 with a 68° scoliosis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed Chiari malformation and a large syringomyelia. Neurosurgical treatment involved foramen magnum decompression and partial C1 laminectomy, but the scoliosis still progressed. We present the first case report of a rare course of scoliosis in a patient with CM-I and a large syringomyelia.
キーワード Chiari I malformation syringomyelia scoliosis
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-10
68巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 303
終了ページ 306
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25338487
Web of Science KeyUT 000343269300007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52901
フルテキストURL 68_5_313.pdf
著者 Yamane, Kentaro| Tanaka, Masato| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Ichimura, Kouichi| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Ossified meningioma is classified histologically as a phenotype of metaplastic meningioma, and it is extremely rare. There are only 12 cases involving ossified spinal meningiomas in the literature. We present the case of a 61-year-old female with a primary tumor within the ventral spinal canal at T12. Although we performed a total tumor excision using an ultrasonic bone aspirator, a temporary deterioration of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) was observed during curettage with a Kerrison rongeur. The neurologic findings worsened immediately after surgery. Histologically, the tumor was diagnosed as a metaplastic meningioma with osseous differentiation. In order to avoid spinal cord injury, great care must be taken when removing an ossified meningioma located on the ventral spinal cord.
キーワード spinal metaplastic meningioma osseous differentiation ossified meningioma ultrasonic bone aspirator post-operative course
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-10
68巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 313
終了ページ 316
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25338489
Web of Science KeyUT 000343269300009
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53119
フルテキストURL 69_1_29.pdf
著者 Nakahara, Ryuichi| Nishida, Keiichiro| Hashizume, Kenzo| Harada, Ryouzou| Machida, Takahiro| Horita, Masahiro| Ohtsuka, Aiji| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 The outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials (OMERACT) scores are the most mature quantitation system for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Direct measuring techniques of synovial volume have been reported with good reproducibility, although few reports have demonstrated the changes of these measures in response to treatment. To assess these clinical responses, we evaluated the correlation of the changes of clinical activity score 28-joints disease activity score (DAS28-CRP) with the changes of OMERACT scores and with synovial volume measurements. Eight RA patients who were treated by biologic agents were examined with MRI of the dominant affected wrist and finger joints before and one year after the treatment. The total OMERACT score was reduced from 48.0 to 41.3, and synovial volume was reduced from 15.4 to 8.8 milliliters. Positive correlations were seen between the changes of DAS28-CRP and the changes of OMERACT synovitis score (r=0.27), OMERACT total score (r=0.43) and synovial volume (r=0.30). Limited to synovium assessment, synovial volume showed a better correlation with DAS28-CRP than the OMERACT synovitis score. On the other hand, the OMERACT total score showed a higher correlation with DAS28-CRP than synovial volume, probably because the OMERACT total score includes scores for bone erosion and bone edema as well.
キーワード magnetic resonance imaging rheumatoid arthritis outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials scoring system direct volume measuring medical work station
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-02
69巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 29
終了ページ 35
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25703168
Web of Science KeyUT 000349740300003
関連URL http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53113
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53556
フルテキストURL 69_4_205.pdf
著者 Okada, Yoshiki| Endo, Hirosuke| Mitani, Shigeru| Fujiwara, Kazuo| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Kagawa, Yohei| Fujii, Yosuke| Kunisada, Toshiyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is the most effective treatment for advanced or end-stage hip osteoarthritis. However, venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains one of its unresolved complications. We reviewed the records of 322 patients undergoing primary THA and investigated the efficacy of anticoagulant prophylaxis for VTE. Our study cohort consisted of 60 patients who received no anticoagulants, 100 patients who received a factor Xa inhibitor (fondaparinux), 100 patients who received low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin), and 62 patients who selectively received no anticoagulant prophylaxis due to perioperative bleeding, weight, and/or hemoglobin concentration. Enhanced 64-slice multidetector row computed tomography was performed postoperatively for 7 days in all cases. The incidence of VTE in the four groups was 15オ, 9.0オ, 6.0オ, and 6.4オ, respectively. The incidence of VTE was significantly lower in the groups receiving anticoagulant prophylaxis and the group selectively receiving no anticoagulant prophylaxis than in the group receiving no anticoagulants. Complications of fondaparinux therapy included hepatic dysfunction in 4 cases (4.0オ), minor bleeding in 2 cases (2.0オ), persistent wound drainage in 3 cases (3.0オ), and eruption in 1 case (1.0オ). The complications of enoxaparin therapy were persistent wound drainage in 1 case (1.0オ) and progression of anemia in 1 case (1.0オ). The incidence of VTE was low in patients who selectively received no anticoagulant prophylaxis, so we conclude that anticoagulant prophylaxis should be used selectively in THA cases.
キーワード total hip arthroplasty venous thromboembolism anticoagulant prophylaxis complications
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-08
69巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 205
終了ページ 212
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 26289911
Web of Science KeyUT 000365519100003
関連URL http://doi.org/10.18926/AMO/53680
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53680
フルテキストURL 69_5_325.pdf
著者 Okada, Yoshiki| Endo, Hirosuke| Mitani, Shigeru| Fujiwara, Kazuo| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Kagawa, Yohei| Fujii, Yosuke| Kunisada, Toshiyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is the most effective treatment for advanced or end-stage hip osteoarthritis. However, venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains one of its unresolved complications. We reviewed the records of 322 patients undergoing primary THA and investigated the efficacy of anticoagulant prophylaxis for VTE. Our study cohort consisted of 60 patients who received no anticoagulants, 100 patients who received a factor Xa inhibitor (fondaparinux), 100 patients who received low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin), and 62 patients who selectively received no anticoagulant prophylaxis due to perioperative bleeding, weight, and/or hemoglobin concentration. Enhanced 64-slice multidetector row computed tomography was performed postoperatively for 7 days in all cases. The incidence of VTE in the four groups was 15%, 9.0%, 6.0%, and 6.4%, respectively. The incidence of VTE was significantly lower in the groups receiving anticoagulant prophylaxis and the group selectively receiving no anticoagulant prophylaxis than in the group receiving no anticoagulants. Complications of fondaparinux therapy included hepatic dysfunction in 4 cases (4.0%), minor bleeding in 2 cases (2.0%), persistent wound drainage in 3 cases (3.0%), and eruption in 1 case (1.0%). The complications of enoxaparin therapy were persistent wound drainage in 1 case (1.0%) and progression of anemia in 1 case (1.0%). The incidence of VTE was low in patients who selectively received no anticoagulant prophylaxis, so we conclude that anticoagulant prophylaxis should be used selectively in THA cases.
キーワード total hip arthroplasty venous thromboembolism anticoagulant prophylaxis complications
Amo Type Erratum
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-10
69巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 325
終了ページ 325
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 26490031
関連URL http://doi.org/10.18926/AMO/53556
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53910
フルテキストURL 69_6_355.pdf
著者 Okada, Yukimasa| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Miyazawa, Shinichi| Tanaka, Takaaki| Fujii, Masataka| Ozaki, Toshifumi| Abe, Nobuhiro|
抄録 Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a potential complication occurring after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We investigated the incidence of VTE after TKA using contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), and assessed the efficacy of VTE prophylaxis (fondaparinux and enoxaparin). At our hospital, 189 patients (225 knees) underwent TKA between April 2007 and October 2011. The 225 knees were divided into a control group with no VTE prophylaxis (31 cases), a fondaparinux group (107 cases), and an enoxaparin group (87 cases). Contrast-enhanced CT screening for VTE was performed in all cases on day 5 or 6 after TKA. D-dimer levels were measured on day 5 after TKA, and were significantly lower in the fondaparinux (9.8±3.8) and enoxaparin groups (9.4±4.9) than in the control group (15.6±9.8) (p<0.001). However, no statistically significant difference in the incidence of VTE was observed among the groups (control, 61.3%;fondaparinux, 49.5%;enoxaparin, 50.6%). Prophylaxis was not effective for the prevention of VTE as detected by contrast-enhanced CT after TKA. CT should be performed after TKA, even when VTE prophylaxis is used.
キーワード venous thromboembolism contrast-enhanced computed tomography total knee arthroplasty fondaparinux enoxaparin
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2015-12
69巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 355
終了ページ 359
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 26690246
Web of Science KeyUT 000368434500005
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54806
フルテキストURL 70_6_441.pdf
著者 Kashihara, Naoko| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Kodama, Yuya| Tanaka, Takaaki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Concurrent meniscal repair with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has shown good clinical outcomes, but it has a considerable risk of progressing to post-traumatic osteoarthritis of the knee. Here we investigated postoperative changes in the position of the lateral meniscus (LM) and assessed the short-term clinical results after concurrent LM repair with ACL reconstruction. Twentyseven patients underwent LM repair of a peripheral longitudinal tear concomitant with ACL reconstruction. We evaluated the preoperative and postoperative values of the Lysholm score and anteroposterior instability. The length and width of the lateral tibial plateau were determined by radiographic images. The length, width, body width, extrusion, and height of the LM were measured in magnetic resonance images and compared between the preoperative and postoperative measurements. Our analysis revealed that concurrent LM repair with ACL reconstruction improved the shortterm clinical outcomes. Although the body width and height of the LM did not change, the postoperative LM extrusion and LM width were significantly increased after the surgery. The post-traumatic transposition of the LM may not be completely prevented by LM repair concomitant with ACL reconstruction.
キーワード lateral meniscus meniscal extrusion meniscal repair anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2016-12
70巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 441
終了ページ 448
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28003668
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54807
フルテキストURL 70_6_449.pdf
著者 Watanabe, Noriyuki| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Tanaka, Masato| Mazaki, Tetsuro| Arataki, Shinya| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Kataoka, Masaki| Kunisada, Toshiyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) is a common complication in patients with a malignant tumor, but it is difficult to decide the proper time to perform the necessary surgery. Here we analyzed the prognostic factors for postoperative walking ability. We retrospectively reviewed the cases of 112 MESCC patients treated surgically at our institute and divided them into ambulatory (n= 88) and non-ambulatory (n=24) groups based on their American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale grades at the final follow-up. We also classified the patients preoperatively using the revised Tokuhashi score. We assessed the correlation between preoperative or intraoperative factors and postoperative walking ability in both groups. Of the 10 patients classified preoperatively as grade A or B, 2 (20 ) were ambulatory at the final follow-up. Of the 102 patients classified preoperatively as grade C, D or E, 86 (84 ) were ambulatory at the final follow-up (p<0.001). There were no significant differences between the groups in the average total Tokuhashi score. Our analysis revealed that the severity of paralysis significantly affects neurological recovery in patients with MESCC. Patients with MESCC should receive surgery before the preoperative ASIA Impairment Scale grade falls below grade C.
キーワード metastatic epidural spinal cord compression American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale Tokuhashi score walking ability prognostic factor
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2016-12
70巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 449
終了ページ 453
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28003669
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54811
フルテキストURL 70_6_477.pdf
著者 Nishida, Keiichiro| Machida, Takahiro| Horita, Masahiro| Hashizume, Kenzo| Nakahara, Ryuichi| Nasu, Yoshihisa| Ohashi, Hideki| Saiga, Kenta| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 The metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joints are often and predominantly affected in rheumatoid arthritis. The aim of the current study was to describe surgical techniques of shortening oblique osteotomy for lesser metatarsal bone with screw fixation at the osteotomy site, and to investigate the short-term clinical outcomes of our procedure. Twenty-seven feet (78 toes) of 24 RA patients underwent the shortening oblique osteotomy for the correction of deformity at the lesser MTP joints. The average Japanese Society of Surgery of the Foot (JSSF) standard rating system for the RA foot and ankle scale improved significantly from 59.6 points preoperatively to 88.3 points postoperatively (p<0.001). Twenty-four feet (89 ) were free from metatarsalgia and symptomatic callosities at the lesser MTP joint after surgery. Our present findings showed satisfactory early clinical outcomes of the shortening oblique osteotomy of the metatarsal bone with screw fixation for RA forefoot.
キーワード shortening oblique osteotomy rheumatoid arthritis forefoot screw fixation
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2016-12
70巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 477
終了ページ 483
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28003673
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54818
フルテキストURL 70_6_515.pdf
著者 Fujii, Masataka| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Kadota, Yasutaka| Shimamura, Yoshinobu| Tsuchimochi, Shigeyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 The present report describes the first known, case of a pseudoaneurysm of the perforating branch of the deep femoral artery following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. A 19-year-old man underwent ACL reconstruction using the outside-in femoral tunnel-creation method. Seven days after the surgery, he complained of abnormal thigh pain and had swelling with local heat on the distal lateral thigh. Magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and color Doppler ultrasonography showed the pseudoaneurysm in the thigh. Resection surgery was successfully performed by a vascular surgeon 12 days after ACL reconstruction. Careful examination and awareness of postoperative symptoms such as thigh pain and swelling after ACL reconstruction were critical for the early diagnosis of pseudoaneurysm.
キーワード pseudoaneurysm perforating branch of the deep femoral artery anterior cruciate ligament
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2016-12
70巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 515
終了ページ 518
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28003680
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52012
フルテキストURL 67_6_385.pdf
著者 Tanaka, Masato| Arataki, Shinya| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Tetsunaga, Tomoko| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Craniometaphyseal dysplasia is a rare genetic condition characterized by progressive thickening of bones in the skull and metaphyseal abnormalities in the long bones. This disorder often causes progressively symptomatic cranial nerve compression, but in rare cases foramen magnum stenosis may lead to quadriplegia. Chiari I malformation with craniometaphyseal dysplasia is extremely rare. The authors report on a 25-year-old woman with myelopathy due to Chiari I malformation along with craniometaphyseal dysplasia. There are only four previous case reports of this condition. The authors present here the fifth case report of this rare condition and summarize its characteristics.
キーワード craniometaphyseal dysplasia Chiari malformation cervicomedullary compression
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2013-12
67巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 385
終了ページ 389
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24356723
Web of Science KeyUT 000328915700007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/55304
フルテキストURL 71_4_279.pdf
著者 Fujii, Yosuke| Fujiwara, Kazuo| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Miyake, Takamasa| Yamada, Kazuki| Endo, Hirosuke| Abe, Nobuhiro| Sugita, Naohiko| Mitsuishi, Mamoru| Inoue, Takayuki| Nakashima, Yoshio| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 We developed a surface matching-type computed tomography (CT)-based navigation system for total hip arthroplasty (the N-navi; TEIJIN NAKASHIMA MEDICAL, Okayama, Japan). In the registration step, surface matching was performed with digitizing points on the pelvic bone surface after coarse paired matching. In the present study, we made model bones from the CT data of patients whose acetabular shapes had various deformities. We measured the distances and angles after surface matching from the fiducial points and evaluated the ability to correct surface-matching registration on each pelvic form, using several areas and numbers of points. When the surface-matching points were taken on the superior area of the acetabulum, the correction was easy for the external direction, but it was difficult to correct for the anterior and proximal directions. The correction was difficult for external and proximal directions on the posterior area. Each area of surface-matching points has particular directions that are easily corrected and other directions that are difficult to correct. The shape of the pelvis also affected the correction ability. Our present findings suggest that checking the position after coarse paired matching and choosing the surface-matching area and points that are optimal to correct will improve the accuracy of total hip arthroplasty and reduce surgical times.
キーワード total hip arthroplasty CT-based navigation system surface matching
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2017-08
71巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 279
終了ページ 289
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28824183
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/55308
フルテキストURL 71_4_315.pdf
著者 Fujii, Yosuke| Endo, Hirosuke| Mitani, Shigeru| Akazawa, Hirofumi| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Miyake, Takamasa| Yamada, Kazuki| Aoki, Kiyoshi| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 We retrospectively reviewed 29 hips in which intertrochanteric osteotomies were performed for severe slipped capital femoral epiphyses. Mean age at surgery: 12.6 years. Mean follow-up period: 6 years. At the final follow-up evaluation, one patient had coxalgia, and six hips showed a limited range of motion. A pistol-grip deformity was observed in 13 hips, osteoarthritis in two hips, and a bump existed in 19 hips on the latest radiographs. Gradual remodeling of the bumps was observed post-operatively in 22 hips. The mean α and β angles and offset α and β improved over time. The remodeling proceeded rapidly for 1 year post-surgery. We compared hips classified as β angles of ≥ 63° to < 63° at the final follow-up evaluation, the mean β angle 1 year post-surgery, and the mean ratio of improvement of the β angle per year from 1 year post-surgery to the final follow up, which differed significantly. Nearly all of the patients who underwent intertrochanteric osteotomies had residual morphologic abnormalities, but few had clinical symptoms. The β angle 1 year post-surgery and the ratio of remodeling of the bump from 1 year post-surgery to the final follow-up can be regarded as a potential predictor of morphologic results after intertrochanteric osteotomy.
キーワード slipped capital femoral epiphyses intertrochanteric osteotomy residual femoral deformity femoroacetabular impingement bone remodeling
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2017-08
71巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 315
終了ページ 323
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28824187
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/55312
フルテキストURL 71_4_345.pdf
著者 Tanaka, Masato| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Osteoradionecrosis (ORN), a well-known complication of radiotherapy in the mandibular bone, is very rare in the cervical spine. The authors report the result of a 3-year follow-up of a 63-year-old female patient with ORN of the cervical spine. The patient had a history of laryngeal carcinoma and was treated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy with a total of 120 Gy. Eight years later, she developed acute, severe neck pain due to cervical spine necrosis. The authors performed vascularized fibular bone graft and posterior pedicle screw fixation to reconstruct her cervical spine. The patient was successfully treated with surgery, and cervical alignment was preserved. She had neither neurological deficits nor severe neck pain at her final follow-up 3 years later. Delaying treatment of ORN may be life threatening, so the early diagnosis of this condition is important for patients who receive radiotherapy. Otolaryngologists and spine surgeons should understand this potential complication to speed diagnosis and treatment as early as possible.
キーワード osteoradionecrosis laryngeal carcinoma cervical spine radiotherapy
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2017-08
71巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 345
終了ページ 349
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 28824191
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/55439
フルテキストURL 71_5_413.pdf
著者 Furumatsu, Takayuki| Kodama, Yuya| Kamatsuki, Yusuke| Hino, Tomohito| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Extrusion of the medial meniscus (MM) is associated with knee joint pain in osteoarthritic knees. The relationships among MM radial/oblique tears, MM extrusion (MME), and the effect of arthroscopic meniscal repair are not established. Here we evaluated the effects of arthroscopic all-inside MM repair on MME and the clinical outcomes in patients with radially oriented MM tears and mildly osteoarthritic knees. Twenty patients with a symptomatic radial or oblique tear of the MM posterior segment, MME ≥2.5 mm, and mildly osteoarthritic knees were treated using FasT-Fix 360 All-inside Meniscal Suture devices. We used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to measure the patients’ MM body width (MMBW), absolute MME, and relative MME. The Japanese Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, Lysholm, Tegner, IKDC Subjective Knee Evaluation, and Visual Analogue Scale scores were obtained. Arthroscopic all-inside MM repair prevented increases of absolute and relative MME. The preoperative and 3- and 12-month MRI-based MMBW values were similar. Over a 24-month follow-up after the MM repairs, the clinical scores showed significant improvements. Our results suggest that all-inside meniscal repairs would be useful in preventing the progression of MME in patients suffering from symptomatic MM radial/oblique tears associated with mildly osteoarthritic knees.
キーワード medial meniscus radial/oblique tear meniscal repair meniscal extrusion osteoarthritic knee
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2017-10
71巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 413
終了ページ 418
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 29042699
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52007
フルテキストURL 67_6_343.pdf
著者 Yamane, Kentaro| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Tanaka, Masato| Osaki, Syuhei| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Cervical spinal schwannoma is benign, and outcomes after surgical resection are generally excellent. A surgical dilemma sometimes arises as to whether to perform total tumor removal, which carries a risk of sacrificing the nerve root, or subtotal removal, where the risk can be tumor recurrence. The purpose of this study was to identify factors with the potential to predict clinical impairment after surgery for cervical spinal schwannomas. Thirty cases of cervical schwannomas treated surgically in our institute were retrospectively reviewed;initial symptoms, tumor location, Eden classification, surgical method, functional outcome, and tumor recurrence were investigated. All permanent motor deficits were the result of resecting functionally relevant nerve roots (i.e., C5-8). The rate of permanent sensory deficit was 11% after C1-4 nerve root resection, and 67% after C5-8 nerve root resection. Permanent neurological deficits occurred in 14% of patients younger than 40 years and 38% of those older than 40. Dumbbell tumors were associated with the need for total or ventral nerve root transection, as well as with a high incidence of tumor recurrence. The incidence of permanent neurological deficit was significantly higher in patients undergoing C5-8 nerve root resection, and tended to be higher in those over 40.
キーワード cervical spinal schwannoma neurological deficit nerve root resection tumor resection tumor recurrence
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2013-12
67巻
6号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 343
終了ページ 349
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24356718
Web of Science KeyUT 000328915700002