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ID 52807
フルテキストURL
著者
Terasaka, Tomohiro Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci
Otsuka, Fumio Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Gen Med ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Tsukamoto, Naoko Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci
Nakamura, Eri Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci
Inagaki, Kenichi Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci Kaken ID publons
Toma, Kishio Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci
Ogura-Ochi, Kanako Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci
Glidewell-Kenney, Christine Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Reprod Med
Lawson, Mark A. Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Reprod Med
Makino, Hirofumi Okayama Univ Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
抄録
Reproduction is integrated by interaction of neural and hormonal signals converging on hypothalamic neurons for controlling gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Kisspeptin, the peptide product of the kiss1 gene and the endogenous agonist for the GRP54 receptor, plays a key role in the regulation of GnRH secretion. In the present study, we investigated the interaction between kisspeptin, estrogen and BMPs in the regulation of GnRH production by using mouse hypothalamic GT1-7 cells. Treatment with kisspeptin increased GnRH mRNA expression and GnRH protein production in a concentration-dependent manner. The expression levels of kiss1 and GPR54 were not changed by kisspeptin stimulation. Kisspeptin induction of GnRH was suppressed by co-treatment with BMPs, with BMP-4 action being the most potent for suppressing the kisspeptin effect. The expression of kisspeptin receptor, GPR54, was suppressed by BMPs, and this effect was reversed in the presence of kisspeptin. It was also revealed that BMP-induced Smad1/5/8 phosphorylation and Id-1 expression were suppressed and inhibitory Smad6/7 was induced by kisspeptin. In addition, estrogen induced GPR54 expression, while kisspeptin increased the expression levels of ER alpha. and ER beta, suggesting that the actions of estrogen and kisspeptin are mutually enhanced in GT1-7 cells. Moreover, kisspeptin stimulated MAPKs and AKT signaling, and ERK signaling was functionally involved in the kisspeptin-induced GnRH expression. BMP-4 was found to suppress kisspeptin-induced GnRH expression by reducing ERK signaling activity. Collectively, the results indicate that the axis of kisspeptin-induced GnRH production is bi-directionally controlled, being augmented by an interaction between ER alpha/beta and GPR54 signaling and suppressed by BMP-4 action in GT1-7 neuron cells.
キーワード
BMP
Estradiol
GnRH
GPR54
Kisspeptin
MAPK
発行日
2013-12-05
出版物タイトル
Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology
381巻
1-2号
開始ページ
8
終了ページ
15
ISSN
0303-7207
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
関連URL
http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/52532
言語
英語
著作権者
(C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
論文のバージョン
author
査読
有り
DOI
Web of Science KeyUT