start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=166 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=30 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171128 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Recognition of The Childminder Choice Student about The Information Appliance Utilization in The Preschool Education kn-title=—cŽ™‹³ˆç‚É‚¨‚¯‚éî•ñ‹@ŠíŠˆ—p‚Ö‚Ì•ÛˆçŽÒŽu–]Šw¶‚Ì”F’m en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= In this study, we clarified how a childminder choice student understood the use of the information appliance for preschool education. Specifically, we performed a cluster analysis based on student responses that we obtained by Silent Dialogue, and analyzed the answers both quantitatively and qualitatively. Based on the results, we considered methods for increasing effectiveness of future practice. In addition, for training subjects such asgpreschool education methods,h we piloted some concrete practices to consider the best approaches for teaching. Finally, the results of this study are discussed and future problems are described. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatayamaMika en-aut-sei=Katayama en-aut-mei=Mika kn-aut-name=•ÐŽR”ü kn-aut-sei=•ÐŽR kn-aut-mei=”ü aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiJunko en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=‰ªè‡Žq kn-aut-sei=‰ªè kn-aut-mei=‡Žq aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishiyamaOsamu en-aut-sei=Nishiyama en-aut-mei=Osamu kn-aut-name=¼ŽRC kn-aut-sei=¼ŽR kn-aut-mei=C aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokomatsuTomoyoshi en-aut-sei=Yokomatsu en-aut-mei=Tomoyoshi kn-aut-name=‰¡¼—F‹` kn-aut-sei=‰¡¼ kn-aut-mei=—F‹` aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajitaniNobuyuki en-aut-sei=Kajitani en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki kn-aut-name=Š’JM”V kn-aut-sei=Š’J kn-aut-mei=M”V aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahashiToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name=ûü‹´•q”V kn-aut-sei=ûü‹´ kn-aut-mei=•q”V aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=6 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È en-keyword=early childhood education kn-keyword=early childhood education en-keyword=information appliance kn-keyword=information appliance en-keyword=the childminder choice student kn-keyword=the childminder choice student en-keyword=recognition kn-keyword=recognition en-keyword=Silent Dialogue kn-keyword=Silent Dialogue END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=135 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=127 end-page=135 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study on Playing and Learning of Young Children kn-title=—cŽ™Šú‚ÌŽq‚Ç‚à‚Ì—V‚Ñ‚ÆŠw‚Ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The base of Menshenbildung is cultivated in infancy, and infant education is a firm basis of the education in subsequent years. We can not discuss the education without considering the importance of the infant education. In this paper, we reconsider playing and learning of the infant, taking up the infant education and its adjacent domains. First, we consider the necessity to make playing a kind of learning and suggest concrete measures. Secondly, referring computer games and traditional playing, we examine playground equipments which will activate infants' play. Thirdly, we point out that there is still an insuperable barrier between primany education and infant education. We also verify that the creative education stands on the edge of crisis, relating the current of an exaggerated importance on intellectual training. And finally, we discuss some problems concerning the child-raising support. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakahashiToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name=‚‹´•q”V kn-aut-sei=‚‹´ kn-aut-mei=•q”V aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajitaniNobuyuki en-aut-sei=Kajitani en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki kn-aut-name=Š’JM”V kn-aut-sei=Š’J kn-aut-mei=M”V aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OnoueMasanobu en-aut-sei=Onoue en-aut-mei=Masanobu kn-aut-name=”öã‰ëM kn-aut-sei=”öã kn-aut-mei=‰ëM aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw en-keyword=playing kn-keyword=playing en-keyword=learning kn-keyword=learning en-keyword=infant kn-keyword=infant en-keyword=toy kn-keyword=toy en-keyword=child-raising support kn-keyword=child-raising support END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=135 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=71 end-page=75 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Changoof 15 Years of Physical Fitness and Motor Ability in a Kindergartener kn-title=•‘®—c’t‰€Ž™‚Ì‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—Í@-15”NŠÔ‚Ì„ˆÚ- en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=–{Œ¤‹†‚Å‚ÍA‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”•t‘®—c’t‰€‚ªŽÀŽ{‚µ‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚é‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—̓eƒXƒg‚©‚çA1992”NA2006”N‚¨‚æ‚Ñ‚»‚Ì’†ŠÔ”N‚É‚ ‚½‚é1999”N‚̃f[ƒ^‚ð—p‚¢‚Ä15”NŠÔ‚Ì„ˆÚ‚𖾂炩‚É‚·‚邱‚Æ‚ð–Ú“I‚Æ‚µ‚½B—cŽ™‚Ì‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—͂ɂ‚¢‚ÄA‰Á—î‚̉e‹¿‚â«·‚ªŠm”F‚Å‚«‚½B‚Ü‚½A‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—Í‚ÉŒÂl·‚ª‘å‚«‚¢‚±‚Æ‚ª—cŽ™Šú‚Ì“Á’¥‚Æ‚³‚ê‚邪A‘Ì—Í‚Ì\¬—v‘f‚É‚æ‚é·ˆÙ‚ª–¾‚ç‚©‚Æ‚È‚Á‚½B‘½‚­‚Ì‘ª’耖ڂÅ15”NŠÔ‚É‚¨‚¯‚é’ቺ‚¨‚æ‚Ñ•s•Ï‚ªŠm”F‚Å‚«‚½B—c’t‰€Ž™‚Ì‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—Í‚ª’·Šú“I‚ɒႢ󋵂ðˆÛŽ‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚邱‚Æ‚ÍA¬Šw¶E’†Šw¶‚Ì‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—Í‚ª’ቺŒXŒü‚𑱂¯‚Ä‚¢‚é‚Æ‚·‚é•ñ‚Æ”N‘ã“I‚É‚à“¯‚¶‚Å‚ ‚Á‚½B‚±‚ê‚ç‚Ì‚±‚Æ‚©‚çAŽq‚Ç‚à‚ðŽæ‚芪‚­¶ŠˆŠÂ‹«‚̕ω»‚É‚æ‚é‰^“®ŒoŒ±‚⊈“®—Ê‚ÌŒ¸­‚ÍA—cŽ™Šú‚©‚ç‚Ì•L‚¢”N‘ã‚É‚¨‚¯‚é‘Ì—ÍE‰^“®”\—͂̒ቺ‚ɉe‹¿‚ð‹y‚Ú‚·‚Æl‚¦‚ç‚ꂽB en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KajitaniNobuyuki en-aut-sei=Kajitani en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki kn-aut-name=Š’JM”V kn-aut-sei=Š’J kn-aut-mei=M”V aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgoIkuko en-aut-sei=Ogo en-aut-mei=Ikuko kn-aut-name=¬’JŠôŽq kn-aut-sei=¬’J kn-aut-mei=ŠôŽq aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajitaniMidori en-aut-sei=Kajitani en-aut-mei=Midori kn-aut-name=Š’J‚Ý‚Ç‚è kn-aut-sei=Š’J kn-aut-mei=‚Ý‚Ç‚è aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeMasashi en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Masashi kn-aut-name=“n•”¹Žj kn-aut-sei=“n•” kn-aut-mei=¹Žj aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KagaMasaru en-aut-sei=Kaga en-aut-mei=Masaru kn-aut-name=‰Á‰êŸ kn-aut-sei=‰Á‰ê kn-aut-mei=Ÿ aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw en-keyword=—cŽ™ kn-keyword=—cŽ™ en-keyword=”­’B kn-keyword=”­’B en-keyword=‘Ì—Í kn-keyword=‘Ì—Í en-keyword=‰^“®”\—Í kn-keyword=‰^“®”\—Í END