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ID 51109
JaLCDOI
Sort Key
10
タイトル(別表記)
Association Between Three-year Longitudinal Changes in Physical Strength in Children with Their Build, Health Habits, and Psychophysical Health Indexes.
フルテキストURL
著者
酒向 治子 Kaken ID publons
笹山 健作
抄録
In this study we examined the association between longitudinal changes in schoolchildren's physical strength with their build, health habits, and psychophysical health index scores. Students (n= 195) were followed for three years, from the fifth to the eighth grade. Setting as a baseline the students' results on the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology's new physical strength test, we extracted data on those students whose physical strength relatively improved (improved group: 28 boys, 53 girls) and on those whose strength relatively declined (declined group: 15 boys, 16 girls). Build, health habits, and psychophysical health index scores were compared between the two groups. It was found that, although there were no significant differences in eating habits or sleeping habits between the two groups, compared to the improved group, the declined group was more likely to be either obese or underweight, have short durations of intense exercise and total exercise, and longer duration of watching television or videos. The declined group also showed poorer psychological health status, such as lower self-efficacy and higher anxiety.  These findings indicate that children with good exercise habits, such as consistently engaging in a adequate physical activities that include intense exercise, will have improved physical strength outcome over time, whereas those children with few regular exercise habits and whose strength will not improve over time, will show outcomes such as polarization of body weight (obesity and underweight tendencies) and poorer psychological health status.
キーワード
子ども
体力
生活習慣
縦断的研究
出版物タイトル
岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
発行日
2013-07-25
153巻
出版者
岡山大学大学院教育学研究科
出版者(別表記)
Graduate School of Education, Okayama University
開始ページ
81
終了ページ
87
ISSN
1883-2423
NCID
AA12338258
資料タイプ
紀要論文
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
言語
日本語
論文のバージョン
publisher
NAID
Eprints Journal Name
bgeou