start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=48
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=35
end-page=57
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2017
dt-pub=20170306
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Making Eco-livable City in Portland, Oregon : Urban Planning and Participatory Democracy―
kn-title=オレゴン州ポートランドにおけるエコリバブルシティの形成 : 都市計画と参加民主主義の視点から
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract= This article defines a low-carbon, livable city as an eco-livable city. One such city, the city of Portland, Oregon, has become well-known for its policies which promote a movement away from an automobile society and toward a more walkable, bicycle-friendly city. This article examines how Portland developed into a sustainable city through urban planning and participatory democracy.
　The article will analyze first the historical development of Portland＇s urban planning; secondly, its downtown plan and Metro urban growth boundary; and thirdly, the process by which Vison PDX, the Portland Plan and the city's comprehensive plan were initiated by three of its mayors since the start of the 21st century.
　Most important to note is the fact that Portland＇s citizens and its government are not competing, but collaborating through a process of co-production to create new public services and activity. That and the fact that many people are involved in the urban planning process, which itself is an ongoing discussion.
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=IwabuchiYasushi
en-aut-sei=Iwabuchi
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=岩淵泰
kn-aut-sei=岩淵
kn-aut-mei=泰
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

en-aut-name=EthanSeltzer
en-aut-sei=Ethan
en-aut-mei=Seltzer
kn-aut-name=イーサンセルツァ
kn-aut-sei=イーサン
kn-aut-mei=セルツァ
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=

en-aut-name=UjiharaTakehito
en-aut-sei=Ujihara
en-aut-mei=Takehito
kn-aut-name=氏原岳人
kn-aut-sei=氏原
kn-aut-mei=岳人
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=Academic and General Okayama University Regional Research Association
kn-affil=岡山大学地域総合研究センター

affil-num=2
en-affil=Toulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University
kn-affil=ポートランド州立大学都市計画研究科

affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院環境生命科学研究科
END

start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=35
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=14
end-page=18
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2014
dt-pub=201402
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=岡山市民の津波避難に対する備えと行動を考える
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=
en-aut-sei=
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=氏原岳人
kn-aut-sei=氏原
kn-aut-mei=岳人
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

en-aut-name=
en-aut-sei=
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=佐々木麻衣
kn-aut-sei=佐々木
kn-aut-mei=麻衣
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学廃棄物マネジメント研究センター

affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院環境生命科学研究科
END