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Katsura, Yuki Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Ohara, Toshiaki Department of Pathology and Experimental MedicineOkayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Noma, Kazuhiro Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Ninomiya, Takayuki Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kashima, Hajime Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kato, Takuya Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Sato, Hiroaki Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Komoto, Satoshi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Narusaka, Toru Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Tomono, Yasuko Shigei Medical Research Institute
Xing, Boyi Department of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Chen, Yuehua Department of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Tazawa, Hiroshi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Kagawa, Shunsuke Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Shirakawa, Yasuhiro Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kasai , Tomonari School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo University of Technology
Seno, Masaharu Laboratory of Nano-Biotechnology, Okayama University Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Matsukawa, Akihiro Department of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons researchmap
Abstract
Excess iron causes cancer and is thought to be related to carcinogenesis and cancer progression including stemness, but the details remain unclear. Here, we hypothesized that stemness in cancer is related to iron metabolism and that regulating iron metabolism in cancer stem cells (CSCs) may be a novel therapy. In this study, we used murine induced pluripotent stem cells that expressed specific stem cell genes such as Nanog, Oct3/4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc, and two human cancer cell lines with similar stem cell gene expression. Deferasirox, an orally available iron chelator, suppressed expression of stemness markers and spherogenesis of cells with high stemness status in vitro. Combination therapy had a marked antitumor effect compared with deferasirox or cisplatin alone. Iron metabolism appears important for maintenance of stemness in CSCs. An iron chelator combined with chemotherapy may be a novel approach via suppressing stemness for CSC targeted therapy.
Keywords
cancer stem cells
combination therapy
iron
stemness
Published Date
2019-02-03
Publication Title
Cancers
Volume
volume11
Issue
issue2
Publisher
MDPI
Start Page
177
ISSN
2072-6694
Content Type
Journal Article
language
English
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
Copyright Holders
© 2019 by the authors
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isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11020177
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Citation
Katsura, Y.; Ohara, T.; Noma, K.; Ninomiya, T.; Kashima, H.; Kato, T.; Sato, H.; Komoto, S.; Narusaka, T.; Tomono, Y.; Xing, B.; Chen, Y.; Tazawa, H.; Kagawa, S.; Shirakawa, Y.; Kasai, T.; Seno, M.; Matsukawa, A.; Fujiwara, T. A Novel Combination Cancer Therapy with Iron Chelator Targeting Cancer Stem Cells via Suppressing Stemness. Cancers 2019, 11, 177.