start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=5
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=e01945
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2019
dt-pub=201906
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Anti-stress effects of the hydroalcoholic extract of Rosa gallica officinalis in mice
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Rosa gallica, a plant of the Rosa genus, has been used widely since the 13th century and is cultivated in many areas as a medicinal plant for the preparation of herbal medicines. However, details of the neuropsychological effects of R. gallica remain unclear; therefore we aimed to investigate the neuropsychological effects of a water-soluble extract of R. gallica in male C57BL/6N mice under normal conditions and under chronic stress. We administered a water-soluble extract of R. gallica to mice and performed a series of behavioral experiments to compare the treated animals with the untreated controls. No significant differences in activity level, anxiety-like behavior, depression-like behavior, body weight, and body temperature were observed between R. gallica-treated mice and control mice. However, in mice subjected to chronic stress, the observed decrease in activity was smaller in the R. gallica-treated mice than in the control mice. The oral administration of R. gallica did not affect the normal behavior of mice. However, when the mice were subjected to stress, R. gallica exerted an anti-stress effect. Therefore, R. gallica has potential as a medicinal plant for the purpose of stress prevention.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=UenoHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Ueno
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

en-aut-name=ShimadaAtsumi
en-aut-sei=Shimada
en-aut-mei=Atsumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=

en-aut-name=SuemitsuShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Suemitsu
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=

en-aut-name=MurakamiShinji
en-aut-sei=Murakami
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=

en-aut-name=KitamuraNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kitamura
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=

en-aut-name=WaniKenta
en-aut-sei=Wani
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=

en-aut-name=MatsumotoYosuke
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=

en-aut-name=OkamotoMotoi
en-aut-sei=Okamoto
en-aut-mei=Motoi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=

en-aut-name=FujiwaraYuko
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=

en-aut-name=IshiharaTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Ishihara
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Medical Technology, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare
kn-affil=

affil-num=2
en-affil=Division of Food and Nutrition, Nakamura Gakuen University Junior College
kn-affil=

affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=

affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=

affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=

affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=

affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=

affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Medical Technology, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=

affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Health and Sports Science, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare
kn-affil=

affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Neuroscience
kn-keyword=Neuroscience
en-keyword=Physiology
kn-keyword=Physiology
END

start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=11
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=75
end-page=90
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2015
dt-pub=20151230
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=“youxian ci”(遊仙詞) of Liu Yong － focus on“Wushan yi duan yun(巫山一段雲)”－
kn-title=柳永の遊仙詞－「巫山一段雲」を中心として－
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=北宋の大詞人柳永は、詞という文学ジャンルに様々な新しい主題を取り込んだ。そのうちの一つに、遊仙」と呼ばれる一主題がある。本稿では最初に、遊仙の主題を以て詠まれた柳永の「巫山一段雲」五首が、どのような内容をもつものであるか、簡単な訳注を附して解説する。その上で、柳永の遊仙詞が中国古代遊仙文学の流れの中の、どこに位置づけることが出来るのかを考えていく。唐五代までの遊仙文学は、「現実に対する不満・諷刺」「国家・君主に対する言祝ぎ」をその二大潮流とする。柳永の「巫山一段雲」はどちらかと言えば後者に傾倒するが、人の長寿を祝するという側面がより強く、さらに女仙がしばしば登場する所が特徴的といえる。南宋以後、詞の分野には自分や身近な人々の誕生日を祝う「寿詞」というジャンルが確立するが、その先駆けとなるのが柳永のこれらの詞であり、しかも内容的に一つの典型を作ったということができる。また、柳永が「巫山一段雲」という詞牌を用いて遊仙を詠ったことが、金代以後の全真教道士たちの作詞に強い影響を与えたと考えられる。柳永の遊仙詞は、従来あまり注目されることがなかったが、このような金朝や南宋以後の詞壇に対する影響は、決して看過してよいものではない。
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=

en-aut-name=FujiwaraYuko
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=藤原祐子
kn-aut-sei=藤原
kn-aut-mei=祐子
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=

affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター
en-keyword=柳永
kn-keyword=柳永
en-keyword=遊仙
kn-keyword=遊仙
en-keyword=巫山一段雲
kn-keyword=巫山一段雲
en-keyword=寿詞
kn-keyword=寿詞
en-keyword=道士
kn-keyword=道士
END