start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=271 end-page=285 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An Advanced Training Program Development for School Teachers and Staff: Purposes and Activities of Okayama Center, National Institute for School Teachers and Staff Development (NITS Okayama Center) kn-title=教職員の学びの在り方から見た教職員研修の高度化・体系化・組織化 （独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターにおける取組を通して en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This paper discusses the issues related to school teachers and staff development towards the future, including matters that how they gradually secure their learning opportunities in each stage of their careers and experiences and how university centers systematically ensure them professional development training programs. NITS Okayama Center has started to provide several training programs, in novelty and requirement distinguished from others: programs by local public bodies, local schools and teaching profession graduate schools. Through an inspection of our pilot programs, we basically point out that, first, the necessity to construct a system of making school teachers and staff’s learning process and outcome visible, and second, the importance to improve an evaluation method for training programs and to design that as an outcome model. kn-abstract=本論文では，これからの教師の学びの在り方を明らかにしたうえで，教師の学びを保障する場やその特質について考察する。具体的には，まず，近年の教員政策のなかで求められる教師像をもとに，教師の学びがどのように意味づけられるかを明らかにする。そのうえで，既存の教師の学びの場である教育委員会等が企画運営する研修，教職大学院，各学校で行われる校内研修等との比較により，（独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターが構想する研修プログラムの特色を描出し，教職員の学びが深化するためのしくみを構築することの必要性と重要性を指摘したい。と同時に，教職員の学びの成果を可視化していくためには，研修プログラムに対するアウトカム重視の評価の開発が求められる。この点については今後の課題とする。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KajiiKazuaki en-aut-sei=Kajii en-aut-mei=Kazuaki kn-aut-name=梶井一暁 kn-aut-sei=梶井 kn-aut-mei=一暁 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KumagaiShinnosuke en-aut-sei=Kumagai en-aut-mei=Shinnosuke kn-aut-name=熊谷愼之輔 kn-aut-sei=熊谷 kn-aut-mei=愼之輔 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KokayashiMariko en-aut-sei=Kokayashi en-aut-mei=Mariko kn-aut-name=小林万里子 kn-aut-sei=小林 kn-aut-mei=万里子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakaseAtsushi en-aut-sei=Takase en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name=高瀬淳 kn-aut-sei=高瀬 kn-aut-mei=淳 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakayaAkitaka en-aut-sei=Nakaya en-aut-mei=Akitaka kn-aut-name=仲矢明孝 kn-aut-sei=仲矢 kn-aut-mei=明孝 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuedaMutsumi en-aut-sei=Matsueda en-aut-mei=Mutsumi kn-aut-name=松枝睦美 kn-aut-sei=松枝 kn-aut-mei=睦美 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=6 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=7 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=学習者としての教師(teachers as leaners) kn-keyword=学習者としての教師(teachers as leaners) en-keyword=教職員研修(training programs for school teachers and staff) kn-keyword=教職員研修(training programs for school teachers and staff) en-keyword=学びのコミュニティ(communities of learning) kn-keyword=学びのコミュニティ(communities of learning) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=177 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=33 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210826 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Relevance between “Physical Body” and “Health” Field of Childcare Contents in Froebel’s “Edsucation of the Human Being” (4th report) : by Focusing on “Section 3 Human Being as a Boy” kn-title=フレーベル『人間の教育』に見る｢身体｣と保育内容｢健康｣領域との関連性（第四報）―「 第三篇 少年としての人間」を中心にして ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本論は，F.フレーベル［1782-1852］の著書『人間の教育』（1826）「第三篇 少年としての人間」の論述に関して，「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」「身体の堕落」「人間の本質としての善」「衝動と身体」等について，その現代的意味を保育内容「健康」領域との関連性において考察した。フレーベルが述べた「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」に関する著述に関しては，「走る」「球技（ボール遊び）」「鬼ごっこ（鬼遊び）」に関連性が見られるものの，「打ち合う」「相撲」「戦争ごっこ」「狩猟ごっこ」に関しては，幼児教育関係告示文や『小学校学習指導要領』を見る限り，関連性は確認できなかった。一連の研究は，本論（第四報）で打ち切りにするため，第一報から第四報の総括をした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakahashiToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name=橋敏之 kn-aut-sei=橋 kn-aut-mei=敏之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=BabaNoriko en-aut-sei=Baba en-aut-mei=Noriko kn-aut-name=馬場訓子 kn-aut-sei=馬場 kn-aut-mei=訓子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsushimaAiko en-aut-sei=Tsushima en-aut-mei=Aiko kn-aut-name=津島愛子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=愛子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=フレーベル kn-keyword=フレーベル en-keyword=『人間の教育』 kn-keyword=『人間の教育』 en-keyword=身体 kn-keyword=身体 en-keyword=保育内容 kn-keyword=保育内容 en-keyword=「健康」領域 kn-keyword=「健康」領域 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=263 end-page=277 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210322 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Issues of Health Education in Early Childhood and Formation of Young Children's Body Image kn-title=幼児期の健康教育の課題と幼児の身体像の形成 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This paper discusses the issues of health education in childhood and examines the possibility that the formation of the body image of young children can bring an educational effect．We believe that health education would be effective by developing "interest in health and one's own body," "practical skills for habit formation" and "scientifically right knowledge" at the same time. Although which item we should focus on is depending on the developmental process, "interest in health and one's own body" is considered to be consistently important from education in early childhood to education in junior high school. This requires the development of teaching materials that take advantage of the characteristics of each developmental process and school educational format. For example, for the health education in early childhood, we can assume materials that express their own body image and sensation. kn-abstract=本論は，幼児期の健康教育の課題を明らかにすると共に，幼児の身体像の形成が教育的効果を生むことの可能性について検討するものである。健康教育は，「健康や自分の身体への興味関心」「習慣形成等の実践力」「科学的な正しい知識」を並行して育成することが効果的であると考える。発達過程によって重心を置く項目が異なるが，「健康や自分の身体への興味関心」については，幼児教育から中学校教育まで一貫して重要であると考えられる。それには，各発達過程や学校の教育形態の特色を生かした教材の開発が求められる。例えば，幼児期の健康教育においては，自分の身体像や身体感覚を表出する保育教材が想定できる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YOKOTA*1, MIMURA Yukari*2, BABA Noriko*3， TSUSHIMA Aiko*2, TAKAHASHI Toshiyuk en-aut-sei=YOKOTA en-aut-mei=*1, MIMURA Yukari*2, BABA Noriko*3， TSUSHIMA Aiko*2, TAKAHASHI Toshiyuk kn-aut-name=横田咲樹 kn-aut-sei=横田 kn-aut-mei=咲樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MIMURAYukari en-aut-sei=MIMURA en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=BABANoriko en-aut-sei=BABA en-aut-mei=Noriko kn-aut-name=馬場訓子 kn-aut-sei=馬場 kn-aut-mei=訓子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TSUSHIMAAiko en-aut-sei=TSUSHIMA en-aut-mei=Aiko kn-aut-name=津島愛子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=愛子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TAKAHASHIToshiyuki en-aut-sei=TAKAHASHI en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name=橋敏之 kn-aut-sei=橋 kn-aut-mei=敏之 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education（Master’s Course），Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科大学院生 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education，Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil=The Faculty of Childhood Education, Kurashiki Sakuyo University kn-affil=くらしき作陽大学子ども教育学部子ども教育学科 affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education，Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Education，Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=幼児期 (early childhood) kn-keyword=幼児期 (early childhood) en-keyword=健康教育 (health education) kn-keyword=健康教育 (health education) en-keyword=身体像 (body image) kn-keyword=身体像 (body image) en-keyword=身体感覚 (body sensation) kn-keyword=身体感覚 (body sensation) en-keyword=表出 (expression) kn-keyword=表出 (expression) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=164 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=41 end-page=47 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20170224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Results of Musculoskeletal Examinations in Elementary School Students and its Challenges kn-title=小学生における運動器検診の結果と課題 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　児童生徒の運動に関連した現代的健康課題として，運動不足に伴う肥満などの生活習慣病と運動過多に伴う四肢および脊柱のスポーツ傷害が指摘されている。「運動器の10 年」日本委員会1）は，運動器疾患の罹患率を，６〜７％と報告しており，「過度な運動，スポーツによる運動器疾患・障害を抱える子どももみられる状況」と指摘している。その流れを受けて，学校保健安全法施行規則の一部改正により検診項目に「運動器」が加えられ，平成28 年度より幼稚園から高等学校までの学校において運動器検診が義務化された。この検診を通じて，運動器疾患の早期発見やスポーツ障害を予防することが目指されている。しかし，平成23年の文部科学省の調査によると内科検診で運動器の検診している学校は，3.2 〜 4.7％であり多くの学校で運動器検診は，これまで実施されていない。本研究は，平成27 年度に，義務実施に先行して小学校において運動器検診を行い，実施上の問題点や児童の運動器の現状を明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TsushimaAiko en-aut-sei=Tsushima en-aut-mei=Aiko kn-aut-name=津島愛子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=愛子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HondaHiroe en-aut-sei=Honda en-aut-mei=Hiroe kn-aut-name=本田浩江 kn-aut-sei=本田 kn-aut-mei=浩江 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgiharaMana en-aut-sei=Ogihara en-aut-mei=Mana kn-aut-name=荻原真菜 kn-aut-sei=荻原 kn-aut-mei=真菜 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwashimaWakana en-aut-sei=Kuwashima en-aut-mei=Wakana kn-aut-name=桑島若菜 kn-aut-sei=桑島 kn-aut-mei=若菜 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=NOUMIKana en-aut-sei=NOUMI en-aut-mei=Kana kn-aut-name=能海佳奈 kn-aut-sei=能海 kn-aut-mei=佳奈 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Primary School Attached to Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 affil-num=4 en-affil=Faculty of education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 affil-num=5 en-affil=Faculty of education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 affil-num=6 en-affil=Faculty of education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 en-keyword=運動器検診 kn-keyword=運動器検診 en-keyword=運動器 kn-keyword=運動器 en-keyword=スポーツ障害 kn-keyword=スポーツ障害 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=161 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=43 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Research and analysis on school health in the state of South Australia, Australia kn-title=オーストラリアのサウスオーストラリア州における学校保健の現状 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究では，オーストラリア，サウスオーストラリア州の学校20校を対象に，学校保健の現状について，ならびにスクールナースが配置されていない公立学校と配置されている私立学校の現状について調査分析し，養護専門職が配置される意義について質問紙法と直接面談法により検討した。サウスオーストラリア州の学校保健は教師，事務職員，外部保健機関，保護者などが関与し，連携と同時に役割分担がされていた。また，公立学校の保健従事者と私立学校のスクールナースの分析では，意識や職務内容に違いがあり，スクールナースなどの養護専門職が果たす役割は大きいと考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamauchiAi en-aut-sei=Yamauchi en-aut-mei=Ai kn-aut-name=山内愛 kn-aut-sei=山内 kn-aut-mei=愛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahashiKayo en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Kayo kn-aut-name=高橋香代 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=香代 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=兵庫教育大学大学院連合学校 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=くらしき作陽大学 en-keyword=オーストラリア kn-keyword=オーストラリア en-keyword=学校保健 kn-keyword=学校保健 en-keyword=スクールナース kn-keyword=スクールナース END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=161 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=33 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Evidence-based Physical Assessment for headache by Yogo Teacher’s practices kn-title=養護教諭に必要とされるフィジカルアセスメント ― 保健室でみられる原因を根拠とした提案 ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=学校において適切な救急処置を行うために，養護教諭には緊急度・重症度の判断が求められている。しかし，養護教諭に必要な救急処置の範囲は明確にされておらず，困難を感じる要因となっている。近年，救急度・重症度の判断のためにフィジカルアセスメントの重要性が認識されているが，これについても必要な項目が明確になっていないのが現状である。そこで，本研究では，養護教諭が保健室で経験する疾患を根拠として，養護教諭に必要なフィジカルアセスメントを明らかにすることを試み，「息苦しい」の訴えに対して必要な項目を示した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuedaMutsumi en-aut-sei=Matsueda en-aut-mei=Mutsumi kn-aut-name=松枝睦美 kn-aut-sei=松枝 kn-aut-mei=睦美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaiAtsuko en-aut-sei=Kasai en-aut-mei=Atsuko kn-aut-name=葛西敦子 kn-aut-sei=葛西 kn-aut-mei=敦子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakashitaTomiko en-aut-sei=Nakashita en-aut-mei=Tomiko kn-aut-name=中下富子 kn-aut-sei=中下 kn-aut-mei=富子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoNobuko en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Nobuko kn-aut-name=佐藤伸子 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=伸子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamauvhiAi en-aut-sei=Yamauvhi en-aut-mei=Ai kn-aut-name=山内愛 kn-aut-sei=山内 kn-aut-mei=愛 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsushimaAiko en-aut-sei=Tsushima en-aut-mei=Aiko kn-aut-name=津島愛子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=愛子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=kamimuraHiroko en-aut-sei=kamimura en-aut-mei=Hiroko kn-aut-name=上村弘子 kn-aut-sei=上村 kn-aut-mei=弘子 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=弘前大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=埼玉大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=熊本大学 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=兵庫教育大学院連合学校 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 en-keyword=養護教諭 kn-keyword=養護教諭 en-keyword=フィジカルアセスメント kn-keyword=フィジカルアセスメント en-keyword=学校救急処置 kn-keyword=学校救急処置 en-keyword=保健室 kn-keyword=保健室 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=129 end-page=138 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=How Yogo Teachers of attached schools get involved in student teaching kn-title=教育実習における附属学校園養護教諭の取組 : 学校保健活動を遂行する教員を養成するために en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　子どもの多様な健康課題に対応して，学校における安全・安心な環境の確保や子どもの心身の健康を守り，は ぐくむことのできる体制構築が求められる今日，教育実習等においては，実習生を学校保健に対する関心・理解 を高め，子どもの健康・安全な学校生活を考慮した教育活動を展開できる教員として育成することが重要となる。 そこで，教育実習等の機会に附属学校園養護教諭が，学校保健活動を遂行できる教員養成を目的とした講義・演 習を実施した。その結果，実習生は学校保健に対する認識を高めることができた。附属学校園養護教諭が教員養 成に積極的に参画することは，学校保健活動を遂行できる教員養成に果たす役割が大きいといえる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KamikawaMio en-aut-sei=Kamikawa en-aut-mei=Mio kn-aut-name=紙川未央 kn-aut-sei=紙川 kn-aut-mei=未央 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HondaHiroe en-aut-sei=Honda en-aut-mei=Hiroe kn-aut-name=本田浩江 kn-aut-sei=本田 kn-aut-mei=浩江 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaharaAkie en-aut-sei=Kitahara en-aut-mei=Akie kn-aut-name=北原章江 kn-aut-sei=北原 kn-aut-mei=章江 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FurukawaIkumi en-aut-sei=Furukawa en-aut-mei=Ikumi kn-aut-name=古川育実 kn-aut-sei=古川 kn-aut-mei=育実 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KamimuraHiroko en-aut-sei=Kamimura en-aut-mei=Hiroko kn-aut-name=上村弘子 kn-aut-sei=上村 kn-aut-mei=弘子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=ItoTakehiko en-aut-sei=Ito en-aut-mei=Takehiko kn-aut-name=伊藤武彦 kn-aut-sei=伊藤 kn-aut-mei=武彦 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuminoYoshihisa en-aut-sei=Sumino en-aut-mei=Yoshihisa kn-aut-name=住野好久 kn-aut-sei=住野 kn-aut-mei=好久 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属特別支援学校 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属幼稚園 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属中学校 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=教育実習 kn-keyword=教育実習 en-keyword=学校保健活動 kn-keyword=学校保健活動 en-keyword=養護教諭 kn-keyword=養護教諭 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=147 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=135 end-page=144 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Clinical Usefulness of TSH Receptor Autoantibody Using Different Assay Systems en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibody (TRAb) plays an important role in Graves' disease (GD). A second-generation measurement system has been developed and we have gotten a benefit by the system clinically. In this study, we determined 4 kinds of TRAb in 42 GD patients using the current and second-generation measurement systems to investigate the differences between them. The secondgeneration measurement system exhibited higher positive rates and inhibition rates of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) binding than those of the current system. Furthermore, 42 patients with GD were classified into 4 groups by GD activity. The actual values of all TRAbs and positive rates exhibited a tendency to increase significantly with GD activity. Of significance, 2 TRAbs in the second-generation measurement system exhibited high positive rates. However, all actual values of patients did not necessarily agree with these tendencies. The values of TRAb-human detecting anti-human TSH receptors at an approximate cut-off value reflected GD activity more accurately than those of TRAb-CT detecting anti-porcine TSH receptor. This suggests the possibility of specific differences between TSH receptors and further studies are required to further examine these effects. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OguraToshio en-aut-sei=Ogura en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtsukaFumio en-aut-sei=Otsuka en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Division of Developmental Studies and Support, Okayama University Graduate School of Education affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Health and Medical Center, Okayama University affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences en-keyword=Graves' disease kn-keyword=Graves' disease en-keyword=human-TRAb kn-keyword=human-TRAb en-keyword=TSAb kn-keyword=TSAb END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=53 end-page=59 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=199502 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Enhanced pressor response in spontaneously hypertensive rats induced by stimulation of vasopressin-V1 receptors. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=

To elucidate the effect of the arginine vasopressin (AVP) system in vivo, especially V1 and V2 activity, on blood pressure, we measured the acute changes in blood pressure and heart rate after AVP, OPC-21,268 (a V1 receptor antagonist), and OPC-31,260 (a V2 receptor antagonist) were injected intravenously in anesthetized spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats at the age of 15 weeks. Compared with the control period, single injection of AVP 5 ng/kg significantly increased systolic blood pressure in WKY rats without a concomitant increase in heart rate, but there was no significant increase in blood pressure in SHR. In contrast, single injection of either OPC-21,268 3 mg/kg or OPC-31,260 3 mg/kg did not affect blood pressure or heart rate in either SHR or WKY rats. Injection of AVP after the administration of OPC-31,260 induced a greater increase in blood pressure in SHR than in WKY rats, whereas injection of AVP after the administration of OPC-21,268 did not induce any clear increase in blood pressure in SHR or WKY rats. These results suggest that SHR have enhanced pressor activity mediated by V1 receptors and that this increase may be due to an increase in their number. In conclusion, enhancement of V1 activity may contribute to the development of high blood pressure in SHR.

en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamauchiTakayoshi en-aut-sei=Yamauchi en-aut-mei=Takayoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OguraToshio en-aut-sei=Ogura en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OishiTetsuya en-aut-sei=Oishi en-aut-mei=Tetsuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaKazushi en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Kazushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=HashimotoMasami en-aut-sei=Hashimoto en-aut-mei=Masami kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=AsanoNaoko en-aut-sei=Asano en-aut-mei=Naoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtaZensuke en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Zensuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KageyamaJingo en-aut-sei=Kageyama en-aut-mei=Jingo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama Univresity affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University en-keyword=vasopressin kn-keyword=vasopressin en-keyword=V1 and V2 receptor antagonist kn-keyword=V1 and V2 receptor antagonist en-keyword=hypertension kn-keyword=hypertension en-keyword=pressor response kn-keyword=pressor response en-keyword=OPC-31260 kn-keyword=OPC-31260 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=187 end-page=194 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=199508 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Effect of vasopressin V1- and V2-receptor stimulation on blood pressure in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=

We recently reported that stimulation of the arginine vasopressin (AVP) V1-receptor enhanced the pressor response in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). In the present study, we investigated acute changes in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart rate (HR) after intravenous injections of AVP, OPC-21268 (a V1-receptor antagonist), and OPC-31260 (a V2-receptor antagonist), in anesthetized DOCA-salt hypertensive rats (DOCA) and age-matched sham-operated Wistar rats (control) to determine whether the pressor effect is specific to SHR or is present in other hypertensive animal models. SBP increased significantly in DOCA rats 9 min after injection of AVP 5 ng/kg without a concomitant increase in HR. Neither OPC-21268 3mg/kg nor OPC-31260 3mg/kg caused significant changes in SBP or HR. SBP tended to increase when AVP was administered after injection of OPC-31260. HR increased significantly 15 min after the combined treatment with OPC-31260 and AVP in DOCA rats compared with control rats. SBP did not change significantly when AVP was administered after injection of OPC-21268 in DOCA or control rats, but HR decreased significantly from 1 to 4 min after injection of AVP in DOCA rats. Our results suggest that V1-receptor stimulation does not enhance the pressor response in the DOCA rat, which is a model of volume-dependent hypertension, suggesting that the AVP system, especially V1-receptor, is not as important in the development or maintenance of hypertension in DOCA rats as in SHR.

en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OguraToshio en-aut-sei=Ogura en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamauchiTakayoshi en-aut-sei=Yamauchi en-aut-mei=Takayoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtsukaFumio en-aut-sei=Otsuka en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OishiTetsuya en-aut-sei=Oishi en-aut-mei=Tetsuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaKazushi en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Kazushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HashimotoMasami en-aut-sei=Hashimoto en-aut-mei=Masami kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtaZensuke en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Zensuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=Okayama University en-keyword=vasopressin kn-keyword=vasopressin en-keyword=DOCA-salt hypertensive rat kn-keyword=DOCA-salt hypertensive rat en-keyword=V1-and V2-receptor antagonist kn-keyword=V1-and V2-receptor antagonist en-keyword= spontaneously hypertesive rat(SHR) kn-keyword= spontaneously hypertesive rat(SHR) en-keyword=OPC-21268 kn-keyword=OPC-21268 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=140 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=7 end-page=11 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A simple device to measure and record wet bulb globe temperature for prevention of heat disorders kn-title=熱中症予防対策のための湿球黒球温度の簡便な自動測定記録装置 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=熱中症予防対策に使用する目的で,湿球黒球温度を自動的に連続して測定･記録できる簡便な装置を試作した｡この装置を本学グラウンドに設置し,2008年夏季の暑熱環境の測定を行った結果に若干の考察を加えて報告した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ItoTakehiko en-aut-sei=Ito en-aut-mei=Takehiko kn-aut-name=伊藤武彦 kn-aut-sei=伊藤 kn-aut-mei=武彦 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuzukiHisao en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Hisao kn-aut-name=鈴木久雄 kn-aut-sei=鈴木 kn-aut-mei=久雄 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=湿球黒球温度 kn-keyword=湿球黒球温度 en-keyword=データロガー kn-keyword=データロガー en-keyword=熱中症予防 kn-keyword=熱中症予防 en-keyword=温暖化 kn-keyword=温暖化 en-keyword=暑熱ストレス kn-keyword=暑熱ストレス END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=111 cd-vols= no-issue=3-8 article-no= start-page=85 end-page=93 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=19990831 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Present status and problems of visiting nurse station kn-title=病院基盤の訪問看護ステーションの問題点 ―患者67名からの検討― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We investigated the curent status of home nursing in our instiution, and visiting nurses' station "chime", to clarify current problems and possible improvements in home care service. A large number of the subjects were aged, and had various diseases usually involving cerebrovascular disorder. Patients requiring medical treatment comprised less than half, and it was considered that support was strong in the current home nursing siuation, particulrly. We examined the age status of persons who looked after the patients, and tce burden on women who provided care. Furthemore, problems with the prenent visit nursing syntem were evaluated by an anonymous questionnaire survey of patients and their attendants. Many of the subjects were worried or troubled about what to do about exacerbation or sudden chages of he patients' condition, the health of the caretakers, and the tight schedule of the caretakers'　life. Based on the results of this questionnaire, we would like to improve the cooperation among members the visting nurse staff including doctors, and physiotherapists so that each of them may better play their roles and provide more appropriate nursing based on the wishes and needs of indvidual patients patients and their caretakers rather than those of the uniform service. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MakinoHirofumi en-aut-sei=Makino en-aut-mei=Hirofumi kn-aut-name=槇野博史 kn-aut-sei=槇野 kn-aut-mei=博史 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkaYouko en-aut-sei=Oka en-aut-mei=Youko kn-aut-name=岡庸子 kn-aut-sei=岡 kn-aut-mei=庸子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeKimiko en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Kimiko kn-aut-name=渡辺君子 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=君子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanamiHifumi en-aut-sei=Kanami en-aut-mei=Hifumi kn-aut-name=金見一ニ三 kn-aut-sei=金見 kn-aut-mei=一ニ三 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoriwakiKazuhiko en-aut-sei=Moriwaki en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko kn-aut-name=森脇和彦 kn-aut-sei=森脇 kn-aut-mei=和彦 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatayamaEriko en-aut-sei=Katayama en-aut-mei=Eriko kn-aut-name=片山江里子 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=江里子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiwaraHiromichi en-aut-sei=Fujiwara en-aut-mei=Hiromichi kn-aut-name=藤原弘道 kn-aut-sei=藤原 kn-aut-mei=弘道 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=SadakaneTakazi en-aut-sei=Sadakane en-aut-mei=Takazi kn-aut-name=定金卓爾 kn-aut-sei=定金 kn-aut-mei=卓爾 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatouYoshiyuki en-aut-sei=Satou en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki kn-aut-name=佐藤能之 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=能之 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=HayashiIppei en-aut-sei=Hayashi en-aut-mei=Ippei kn-aut-name=林逸平 kn-aut-sei=林 kn-aut-mei=逸平 aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatouKamehiro en-aut-sei=Satou en-aut-mei=Kamehiro kn-aut-name=佐藤亀弘 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=亀弘 aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=OguraToshio en-aut-sei=Ogura en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name=小倉俊郎 kn-aut-sei=小倉 kn-aut-mei=俊郎 aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学内科学第三講座 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学内科学第三講座 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会訪問介護ステーション　 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会訪問介護ステーション　 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=11 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=12 en-affil= kn-affil=明芳会佐藤病院 affil-num=13 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学保健管理センター en-keyword=在宅医療 kn-keyword=在宅医療 en-keyword=訪問看護 kn-keyword=訪問看護 en-keyword=脳血管障害 kn-keyword=脳血管障害 en-keyword=痴呆 kn-keyword=痴呆 en-keyword=ADL (activing of daily living) kn-keyword=ADL (activing of daily living) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1997 dt-pub=19970331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=マクロ及びミクロオートラジオグラフｨーによるラット腎におけるV1,V2レセプターの局在の検討-OPC-21268,OPC-31260 を用いて-第2編 マクロオートラジオグラムのコンピューター を用いた定量化による自然発症高血圧ラット及びDOCA食塩高血圧ラットにおけるV1,V2レセプターの週齢による変化の検討 kn-title=第１編　In　vitro　macro-and　micro-　　autoradiographic　　localization　of　V１　and　V２　　receptors　in　the　rat　kidney　　using　OPC-’２1’２68　and　OPC-　　31’２60.第2編　Alterations　of　renal　V１　and　V２　receptors　in　spontaneously　hypertensive　rats　and　DOCA-salt　hypertensive　rats　using　computerized　quantification　for　macro-autoradiogram. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END