JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/64356
FullText URL 77_1_11.pdf
Author Watanabe, Satoko| Saiga, Miho| Motoki, Takayuki| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Kimata, Yoshihiro|
Abstract The importance of a well-fitted, comfortable brassiere to overall quality of life after breast reconstruction has not been evaluated. Our aim was to determine the impact of a semi-customized brassiere on patients’ health-related quality of life after breast reconstruction. The subjects were prospective patients with mastectomy who were to undergo immediate or delayed breast reconstruction at our hospital. After surgery, a professional bra fitter sized each patient for a semi-customized brassiere and provided follow-up consultations. A self-reported questionnaire on breast aesthetics, postoperative pain, and satisfaction was used to assess the primary outcomes. Data were prospectively collected at baseline (before surgery) and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery and analyzed. Forty-six patients (50 breasts) were included in the analysis. Consistent wearing of the brassiere reduced pain (p<0.05), with good overall satisfaction (p<0.001). Aesthetic scores on breast shape and size were higher with than without the custom brassiere at 3 months (p=0.02) and 6 months (p=0.03) after surgery. Wearing the brassiere reduced anxiety at all time points of measurement. A well-fitting brassiere ensured safety and provided a high degree of satisfaction without anxiety for patients after breast reconstruction.
Keywords breast reconstruction mastectomy brassiere professional bra fitter
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2023-02
Volume volume77
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 11
End Page 19
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 36849141
Web of Science KeyUT 000953663800002
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Fujihara, Miwa| Shien, Tadahiko| Shien, Kazuhiko| Suzawa, Ken| Takeda, Tatsuaki| Zhu, Yidan| Mamori, Tomoka| Otani, Yusuke| Yoshioka, Ryo| Uno, Maya| Suzuki, Yoko| Abe, Yuko| Hatono, Minami| Tsukioki, Takahiro| Takahashi, Yuko| Kochi, Mariko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Toyooka, Shinichi|
Keywords breast cancer YES1 T-DM1 dasatinib drug resistance
Published Date 2021-11-26
Publication Title International Journal Of Molecular Sciences
Volume volume22
Issue issue23
Publisher MDPI
Start Page 12809
ISSN 1422-0067
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © 2021 by the authors.
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 34884609
DOI 10.3390/ijms222312809
Web of Science KeyUT 000735641400001
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222312809
FullText URL fulltext20210527_4.pdf
Author Ishikawa, Takashi| Sakamaki, Kentaro| Narui, Kazutaka| Nishimura, Hideki| Sangai, Takafumi| Tamaki, Kentaro| Hasegawa, Yoshie| Watanabe, Ken-ichi| Suganuma, Nobuyasu| Michishita, Shintaro| Sugae, Sadatoshi| Aihara, Tomohiko| Tsugawa, Koichiro| Kaise, Hirose| Taira, Naruto| Mukai, Hirofumi|
Keywords Breast cancer Febrile neutropenia Adjuvant chemotherapy Risk factors Prospective study
Published Date 2021-04-30
Publication Title The Breast
Volume volume56
Publisher Elsevier
Start Page 70
End Page 77
ISSN 09609776
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © 2021 The Author(s).
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 33631458
DOI 10.1016/j.breast.2021.01.005
Web of Science KeyUT 000632058800010
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2021.01.005
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Tsurutani, Junji| Hara, Fumikata| Kitada, Masahiro| Takahashi, Masato| Kikawa, Yuichiro| Kato, Hiroaki| Sakata, Eiko| Naito, Yoichi| Hasegawa, Yoshie| Saito, Tsuyoshi| Iwasa, Tsutomu| Taira, Naruto| Takashima, Tsutomu| Kashiwabara, Kosuke| Aihara, Tomohiko| Mukai, Hirofumi|
Keywords Nab-paclitaxel Nanoparticle albumin–bound paclitaxel Metastatic breast cancer Solvent-base paclitaxel Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy
Published Date 2020-12-09
Publication Title The Breast
Volume volume55
Publisher Elsevier
Start Page 63
End Page 68
ISSN 0960-9776
NCID AA10844161
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © 2020 The Authors.
File Version publisher
DOI 10.1016/j.breast.2020.12.002
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2020.12.002
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/60799
FullText URL 74_5_401.pdf
Author Tsukioki, Takahiro| Shien, Tadahiko| Ohtani, Yusuke| Fujihara, Miwa| Suzuki, Yoko| Kajihara, Yukiko| Hatono, Minami| Kawada, Kengo| Kochi, Mariko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi|
Abstract Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) in juvenile patients is often an extensive and aggressive disease with a high frequency of recurrence. However, the prognosis is excellent, with a low mortality rate even when advanced disease is present, although prognostic factors and treatment strategy remain uncertain. Between April 2004 and March 2017, 33 juvenile patients (< 30 years old) were diagnosed with DTC and treated at our institution. We retrospectively investigated prognosis and factors including sex, reason for discovery, treatment, pathological factors and treatment progress to clarify the risk factors. All patients underwent curative surgical treatment. Pathologically, lymph node metastasis was identified in 25 patients (75%). Thirteen patients (39%) had bilateral cervical metastasis. In addition, 9 (27%) had more than 10 metastatic lymph nodes. The 2 patients with more than 20 metastatic lymph nodes were treated with radioactive iodine (RAI). Five patients (15%) had local recurrences and received surgery. There have been no further recurrences or deaths. However, no factors were determined to significantly predict the recurrence of juvenile DTC. Local recurrent disease was treated with surgery and/or RAI until remission, and survival was excellent in juvenile DTC.
Keywords differentiated thyroid carcinoma juvenile children
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2020-10
Volume volume74
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 401
End Page 406
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 33106695
Web of Science KeyUT 000581970100004
NAID 120006892925
FullText URL CCP_fulltext.pdf
Author Tsukioki, Takahiro| Shien, Tadahiko| Tanaka, Takehiro| Suzuki, Yoko| Kajihara, Yukiko| Hatono, Minami| Kawada, Kengo| Kochi, Mariko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Toyooka, Shinichi|
Keywords Breast cancer Metformin Preoperative Tils CD8 PD-L1
Published Date 2020-06-12
Publication Title Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology
Volume volume86 volume86
Issue issue1 issue1
Publisher Springer
Start Page 55 55
End Page 63 63
ISSN 0344-5704
NCID AA00598397
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders ©Author(s)
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 32533334
DOI 10.1007/s00280-020-04092-2
Web of Science KeyUT 000539841500002
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-020-04092-2
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Suzuki, Yoko| Taniguchi, Kohei| Hatono, Minami| Kajiwara, Yukiko| Abe, Yuko| Kawada, Kengo| Tsukioki, Takahiro| Kochi, Mariko| Nishiyama, Keiko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Tabata, Masahiro| Yanai, Hiroyuki| Doihara, Hiroyoshi|
Keywords Radiation-induced angiosarcoma Radiotherapy Breast-conserving surgery Breast cancer Paclitaxel therapy Adjuvant therapy of angiosarcoma
Published Date 2020-01-16
Publication Title Surgical Case Reports
Volume volume6
Issue issue1
Publisher SpringerOpen
Start Page 25
ISSN 2198-7793
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © The Author(s). 2020
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 31950295
DOI 10.1186/s40792-020-0790-7
Web of Science KeyUT 000513920900001
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1186/s40792-020-0790-7
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Takahashi, Yuko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Suzuki, Yoko| Kajiwara, Yukiko| Hatono, Minami| Tsukioki, Takahiro| Kawada, Kengo| Kochi, Mariko| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Toyooka, Shinichi|
Keywords Gene expression Hormone receptor positive Residual tumor burden Targeted therapy Triple negative
Published Date 2020-04
Publication Title Clinical Breast Cancer
Volume volume20
Issue issue2
Publisher Elsevier
Start Page 117
End Page 124
ISSN 1526-8209
NCID AA11694891
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 31570267
DOI 10.1016/j.clbc.2019.07.001
Web of Science KeyUT 000529805200021
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clbc.2019.07.001
FullText URL BreastCancer_24_4_593.pdf BreastCancer_24_4_593_tbl_fig.pdf
Author Saiga, Miho| Taira, Naruto| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Watanabe, Satoko| Mukai, Yuko| Shimozuma, Kojiro| Mizoo, Taeko| Nogami, Tomohiro| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Motoki, Takayuki| Shien, Tadahiko| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi|
Keywords BREAST-Q Breast cancer Breast reconstruction Health-related quality of life Satisfaction
Published Date 2017-03
Publication Title Breast Cancer
Volume volume24
Issue issue2
Publisher Japanese Breast Cancer Society
Start Page 288
End Page 298
ISSN 1340-6868
NCID AA1103354X
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
File Version author
PubMed ID 27179527
DOI 10.1007/s12282-016-0703-6
Web of Science KeyUT 000395524900012
Related Url isVerionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s12282-016-0703-6
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/54607
FullText URL 70_5_425.pdf
Author Tamura, Tomoki| Hirata, Taizo| Tabata, Masahiro| Hinotsu, Shiro| Hamada, Akinobu| Motoki, Takayuki| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Mizoo, Taeko| Nogami, Tomohiro| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi|
Abstract Docetaxel is a standard treatment for patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer. The recommended dose is 60 to 100 mg/m2. Previous study have shown that the tumor response rates of patients who received docetaxel monotherapy at doses of 60, 75, and 100 mg/m2 were 22.1% , 23.3% , and 36.0% , respectively, and there was a significant relationship between the dose and response. In Europe and the United States, docetaxel is approved at a dose of 100 mg/m2, and Japanese guidelines also recommend a dose of 100 mg/m2. However, the approved dose in Japan is up to 75 mg/m2. We have launched a phase I trial evaluating 100 mg/m2 docetaxel in patients with advanced or relapsed breast cancer. The major eligibility criteria are as follows: age ≥20 years, pathologically diagnosed breast cancer, recurrent or advanced breast cancer, a good performance status, and HER2 [human epidermal growth factor receptor 2] negative. The primary endpoint is demonstrated safety of 100 mg/m2 docetaxel. This study will clarify whether 100mg/m2 docetaxel can be administrated safely in Japanese patients with advanced or recurrent breast cancer.
Keywords breast cancer phase I trial docetaxel
Amo Type Clinical Study Protocols
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2016-10
Volume volume70
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 425
End Page 427
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 27777441
Web of Science KeyUT 000388098700018
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/53907
FullText URL 69_6_333.pdf
Author Ito, Maiko| Shien, Tadahiko| Kaji, Mitsumasa| Mizoo, Taeko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Nogami, Tomohiro| Motoki, Takayuki| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
Abstract We evaluated the usefulness of preoperative 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) examinations to predict the pathological features in primary breast cancer. In particular, we evaluated the correlation between the maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) obtained by 18F-FDG PET/CT and the Ki67 expression in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Primary IDC patients operated between March 2009 and July 2013 at Okayama University Hospital were enrolled. We evaluated the correlations between the SUVmax and age, postoperative pT, histological grade, lymph vascular invasion, status of hormone receptor, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), Ki67 expression and node status. The Ki67 expression was classified as high (>14%) versus low (<14%). We enrolled 138 patients with IDC. Their median SUVmax was 3.85 (range:0-52.57). In a univariate analysis, the SUVmax was significantly related to age, pT, histological grade, lymphovascular invasion, hormone receptor status, HER2 status, node status and Ki67. In the 113 patients with ER-positive IDC, there was a significant correlation between Ki67 and SUVmax (p=0.0030). The preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT results of IDC patients had significant relationships with pathological status parameters. The determination of the preoperative SUVmax might help classify Luminal A and Luminal B patients among luminal-type breast cancer patients.
Keywords breast cancer invasive ductal carcinoma 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography maximum standardized uptake values clinicopathological features
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2015-12
Volume volume69
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 333
End Page 338
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 26690243
Web of Science KeyUT 000368434500002
Author Mizoo, Taeko| Taira, Naruto| Nishiyama, Keiko| Nogami, Tomohiro| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Motoki, Takayuki| Shien, Tadahiko| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Ishihara, Setsuko| Kawai, Hiroshi| Kawasaki, Kensuke| Ishibe, Youichi| Ogasawara, Yutaka| Komoike, Yoshifumi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
Published Date 2013-12-01
Publication Title BMC Cancer
Volume volume13
Content Type Journal Article
Author Itoh, Mitsuya| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Matsuoka, Junji| Nogami, Tomohiro| Motoki, Takayuki| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Niikura, Naoki| Hayashi, Naoki| Ohtani, Shoichiro| Higaki, Kenji| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Symmans, W. Fraser| Pusztai, Lajos|
Published Date 2014-01
Publication Title Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
Volume volume143
Issue issue2
Content Type Journal Article
Author Hayashi, Tatsuro| Asano, Hiroaki| Toyooka, Shinichi| Tsukuda, Kazunori| Soh, Junichi| Shien, Tadahiko| Taira, Naruto| Maki, Yuho| Tanaka, Norimitsu| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Nasu, Yasutomo| Huh, Nam-ho| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
Published Date 2012-05
Publication Title Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
Volume volume138
Issue issue5
Content Type Journal Article
Title Alternative Evaluation of a one-step nucleic acid amplification (OSNA) assay for sentinel lymph node metastases in early breast cancer
FullText URL 126_25.pdf
Author Mizoo, Taeko| Shien, Tadahiko| Ito, Maiko| Nogami, Tomohiro| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Motoki, Takayuki| Taira, Naruto| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi|
Abstract  Introduction: The one-step nucleic acid amplification (OSNA) assay is a new method to detect sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastases using cytokeratin 19 (CK19) mRNA in early breast cancer. Here we retrospectively analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the OSNA assay.  Methods: In a trial period, SLNs were divided into two sections, and we examined one side using the OSNA assay. The other side was examined by pathologists. After this period, we examined whole SLNs using only the OSNA assay. The patients with positive nodes by OSNA assay and/or pathology required axillary dissection.  Results: We examined 27 primary breast cancer patients (36 SLNs) during the trial period. The overall concordance rate between the OSNA assay and pathology results was 91%. In the later period, 157 patients (217 SLNs) were examined. The CK19-positive rate obtained by the OSNA assay was 16.5% (macrometastases OSNA (++) : 7.2%, micrometastases OSNA (+) : 9.2%). The non-SLN positive rate among the CK19-positivecases was 23%. The OSNA assay's false negative was one case in which the expression of CK-19 on the primary tumor and lymph node was not detected.  Conclusions: Our OSNA assay results were comparable to those obtained using a conventional pathological technique. Pathologists and laboratory technicians could save time and effort by using the OSNA assay when seeking the precise diagnosis during surgery.
Keywords OSNA法(OSNA method) センチネルリンパ節(sentinel lymph node) micrometastases CK-19
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Published Date 2014-04-01
Volume volume126
Issue issue1
Start Page 25
End Page 30
ISSN 0030-1558
Related Url http://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/user/oma/
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2014 岡山医学会
File Version publisher
DOI 10.4044/joma.126.25
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/50409
FullText URL 67_3_165.pdf
Author Shien, Tadahiko| Kinoshita, Takayuki| Seki, Kunihiko| Yoshida, Miwa| Hojo, Takashi| Shimizu, Chikako| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Akashi-Tanaka, Sadako| Tsuda, Hitoshi| Fujiwara, Yasuhiro|
Abstract While clinical and pathologic responses are important prognostic parameters, biological markers from core needle biopsy (CNB) are needed to predict neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) response, to individualize treatment, and to achieve maximal efficacy. We retrospectively evaluated the cases of 183 patients with primary breast cancer who underwent surgery after NAC (anthracycline and taxane) at the National Cancer Center Hospital (NCCH). We analyzed EGFR, HER2, and p53 expression and common clinicopathological features from the CNB and surgical specimens of these patients. These biological markers were compared between sensitive patients (pathological complete response;pCR) and insensitive patients (clinical no change;cNC and clinical progressinve disease;cPD). In a comparison between the 9 (5%) sensitive patients and 30 (16%) insensitive patients, overexpression of p53 but not overexpression of either HER2 or EGFR was associated with a good response to NAC. p53 (p=0.045) and histological grade 3 (p=0.011) were important and significant predictors of the response to NAC. The correspondence rates for histological type, histological grade 3, ER, PgR, HER2, p53, and EGFR in insensitive patients between CNB and surgical specimens were 70%, 73%, 67%, 70%, 80%, 93%, and 73%. The pathologic response was significantly associated with p53 expression and histological grade 3. The correspondence rate of p53 expression between CNB and surgical specimens was higher than that of other factors. We conclude that the level of p53 expression in the CNB was an effective and reliable predictor of treatment response to NAC.
Keywords breast cancer neoadjuvant chemotherapy predictors
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2013-06
Volume volume67
Issue issue3
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 165
End Page 170
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 23804139
Web of Science KeyUT Pretreatment Specimen Predicts
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/50407
FullText URL 67_3_145.pdf
Author Ishihara, Setsuko| Taira, Naruto| Kawasaki, Kensuke| Ishibe, Youichi| Mizoo, Taeko| Nishiyama, Keiko| Iwamoto, Takayuki| Nogami, Tomohiro| Motoki, Takayuki| Shien, Tadahiko| Matsuoka, Junji| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Komoike, Yoshifumi| Sato, Shuhei| Kanazawa, Susumu|
Abstract A high mammographic breast density is considered to be a risk factor for breast cancer. However, only a small number of studies on the association between breast density and lifestyle have been performed. A cross-sectional study was performed using a survey with 29 questions on life history and lifestyle. The breast density on mammography was classified into 4 categories following the BI-RADS criteria. The subjects were 522 women with no medical history of breast cancer. The mean age was 53.3 years old. On multivariate analysis, only BMI was a significant factor determining breast density in premenopausal women (parameter estimate, -0.403;p value, 0.0005), and the density decreased as BMI rose. In postmenopausal women, BMI (parameter estimate, -0.196;p value, 0.0143) and number of deliveries (parameter estimate, -0.388;p value, 0.0186) were significant factors determining breast density;breast density decreased as BMI and number of deliveries increased. Only BMI and number of deliveries were identified as factors significantly influencing breast density. BMI was inversely correlated with breast density before and after menopause, whereas the influence of number of deliveries on breast density was significant only in postmenopausal women in their 50 and 60s.
Keywords breast cancer mammographic breast density life style body mass index
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2013-06
Volume volume67
Issue issue3
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 145
End Page 151
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 23804137
Web of Science KeyUT 000320747900003
Related Url http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/50646
Author Nogami, Tomohiro| Shien, Tadahiko| Tanaka, Takehiro| Nishiyama, Keiko| Mizoo, Taeko| Iwamto, Takayuki| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
Published Date 2012-03-10
Publication Title Breast Cancer
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/48691
FullText URL 66_4_357.pdf
Author Shien, Kazuhiko| Shien, Tadahiko| Soh, Junichi| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Nogami, Tomohiro| Taira, Naruto| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
Abstract Ectopic thymoma is considered to arise from ectopic thymus tissue deposited as a result of the abnormal mislocalization of thymus tissue during the embryonic stage. An 86-year-old man visited our hospital with chief complaints of hoarseness and a mass in his anterior neck. A preoperative needle biopsy of the mass did not yield a definitive diagnosis. A positron emission tomography (PET) study revealed heterogeneous accumulation of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in the tumor. The tumor, affecting the left sternocleidomastoid muscle, the recurrent laryngeal nerve, the internal carotid vein, and the brachiocephalic vein, was resected using a combination of a collar incision in the neck and a median incision in the sternum. Immunohistochemically, the tumor was diagnosed as an ectopic thymoma of the neck. To date, only a few cases of ectopic thymoma presenting with FDG accumulation have been reported. Our experience indicates that ectopic thymoma should be kept in mind during the differential diagnosis of neck tumors with FDG accumulation appearing on PET images.
Keywords ectopic thymoma thyroid tumor positron emission tomography (PET)
Amo Type Case Report
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2012-08
Volume volume66
Issue issue4
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 357
End Page 361
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 22918209
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/46848
FullText URL 65_4_231.pdf
Author Shien, Tadahiko| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Nishiyama, Keiko| Masuda, Hiroko| Nogami, Tomohiro| Ikeda, Hirokuni| Taira, Naruto|
Abstract Combined low-dose therapy of oral capecitabine (Xeloda) and cyclophosphamide (XC) has been demonstrated to be useful for long-term control of lesions in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) and is aimed at symptomatic alleviation and prolongation of survival. Here, a retrospective review was conducted of MBC patients administered XC at the Okayama University Hospital (OUH), to evaluate responses to XC, adverse events and time to progression (TTP). Twenty patients with MBC received XC between 2006 and 2009. With the exception of 2 elderly patients who were over the age of 70 at the initial examination, all of the patients had received prior treatment with an anthracycline and/or a taxane. No complete response (CR) cases were observed, but partial response (PR) was achieved in 6 patients (30%) and SD in 9 (45%), of whom 5 (20%) sustained SD status for >12 months. The median TTP was 6 months (range:3-27 mo.). Three patients developed Grade 3 adverse events (diarrhea, nausea and stomatitis), but no other patients developed adverse reactions causing interruption of the therapy. XC was safe even in previously treated and elderly MBC patients;moreover, it yielded remarkable clinical responses.
Keywords metastatic breast cancer metronomic chemotherapy
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2011-08
Volume volume65
Issue issue4
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 231
End Page 237
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 21860529
Web of Science KeyUT 000294236700003