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Matsumoto, Kazuyuki Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID publons
Kato, Hironari Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID researchmap
Kawano, Seiji Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID
Fujiwara, Hiroyasu Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID researchmap
Nishida, Kenji Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Harada, Ryo Department of Gastroenterology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital
Fujii , Masakuni Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital
Yoshida, Ryuichi Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Transplant and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences ORCID Kaken ID researchmap
Umeda, Yuzo Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Transplant and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Kaken ID researchmap
Hinotsu, Shiro Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital Kaken ID researchmap
Yagi , Takahito Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Transplant and Surgical Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Okada, Hiroyuki Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences Kaken ID publons researchmap
Abstract
Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS)‐guided ethanol injection was recently proposed for treatment of patients with small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (p‐NET); however, tips on how to carry out safe and effective procedures are unclear. We launched a pilot study for scheduled early EUS‐guided ethanol reinjection for small p‐NET. Major eligibility criteria were presence of pathologically diagnosed grade (G) 1 or G2, tumor size ≤2 cm and being a poor or rejected candidate for surgery. For the treatment, we used a 25‐gauge needle and pure ethanol. Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CE‐CT) was carried out on postoperative day 3, and if enhanced areas of the tumor were still apparent, an additional session was scheduled during the same hospitalization period. Primary endpoint was complete ablation rate at 1 month after treatment, and secondary endpoint was procedure‐related adverse events. A total of five patients were treated. Median size of the tumor was 10 (range: 7–14) mm. Of the five patients, three underwent an additional session. Median volume of ethanol injection per session was 0.8 (range: 0.3–1.0) mL, and the total was 1.0 (0.9–1.8) mL. Complete ablation was achieved in four of the five tumors (80%) with no adverse events. During 1 year of follow up, none of the patients reported any procedure‐related adverse events, and no recurrence of tumor. Scheduled early EUS‐guided ethanol reinjection appears to be safe and effective for treating small p‐NET (UMIN number: 000018834).
Keywords
ethanol injection
EUS‐guided therapy
pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
scheduled therapy
small size
Note
This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Kazuyuki Matsumoto et. al. Efficacy and safety of scheduled early endoscopic ultrasonography‐guided ethanol reinjection for patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: Prospective pilot study. Digestive Endoscopy (2020) 32(3), 425-430, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/den.13552|. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
Published Date
2020-03
Publication Title
Digestive Endoscopy
Volume
volume32
Issue
issue3
Publisher
Wiley
Start Page
425
End Page
430
ISSN
0915-5635
NCID
AA10907137
Content Type
Journal Article
language
English
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
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isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/den.13552