start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(131) end-page=(149) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2010 dt-pub=20100326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study of the "-toieba" Construction: Focusing Mainly on the Case Co-occurring with Interrogatives kn-title=「〜 トイエバ」について―疑問文を受ける場合― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ChenXinyan en-aut-sei=Chen en-aut-mei=Xinyan kn-aut-name=陳新妍 kn-aut-sei=陳 kn-aut-mei=新妍 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=148 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=31 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20111025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Lesson Development and Lesson Practice for Statistics in Elementary Level: Classification of Data through the Letter Graph Representation kn-title=「資料の整理」の教材開発と指導実践〜文字グラフによるデータ分類活動〜 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=小学校4年生の統計教材として文字グラフ表現を用いたデータ解析的活動を含む教材を提案した。資料の整理の単元に追加する形で授業実践をおこない,児童の反応や活動から,元データとの対応や表現内容の解釈,データの分類などが視覚的表現に支えられて容易にできることがわかった.一方,教材となる元のデータの選択や判断の容易なグラフ表現の場合の範囲などに関して課題が残った。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HiraiYasuhisa en-aut-sei=Hirai en-aut-mei=Yasuhisa kn-aut-name=平井安久 kn-aut-sei=平井 kn-aut-mei=安久 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科自然教育学系数学教育講座 en-keyword=統計教材 kn-keyword=統計教材 en-keyword=文字グラフ kn-keyword=文字グラフ en-keyword=データ解析 kn-keyword=データ解析 en-keyword=グラフ表現 kn-keyword=グラフ表現 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=71 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20121027 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「言語活動」を生かした算数科の授業改善 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉能道明 kn-aut-sei=杉能 kn-aut-mei=道明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=ノートルダム清心女子大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=97 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=49 end-page=54 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2008 dt-pub=200802 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Potential for Tomato Cultivation Using Capillary Wick- watering Method kn-title=「毛管給水ひも」によるトマト栽培の可能性について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=「毛管給水ひも」によるトマト栽培の可能性を探るため,中玉トマトの10段摘心栽培を試み,ひもの特性と栽培上の問題点を明らかにした.1/5,000aワグネルポットの底から5o位と50o位に小穴を開け,そこへ毛管ひも(幅4p,長さ45p)の一端を導入し,そのまま鉢中央を横切り対壁に沿って土壌表面まで配置した.他の一端は培養液に浸した.この毛管ひもを遮根透水シートで被覆し(接着あるいは機械織りによるチューブ状管にひもを挿入),その「被覆ひも」を「無被覆ひも」と比較したところ,被覆ひもでは根の侵入が強く抑制でき成育が旺盛で収量も高かった.被覆しないと1か月後には根が毛管ひも内に伸長して貯液槽にまで達した.この根を除去すると多くの個体は萎れの症状を呈した.この症状は50o位の方が著しかった.被覆が不完全だと接着部あるいは織り込み部から根は毛管ひもに侵入する.従って,毛管ひもは完全被覆されることが重要であるといえる.また,遮根透水ひもを2p幅,4p幅としシングル状とダブル状で比較したところ,成育半ばでシングル2p幅では萎れ症状が観察され枯死する個体も現れた.その 他では成育等に大きな差異は認められなかったが,いずれの処理区においても多くの尻腐れ果が発生した.トマトの吸水に伴って水位は低下するため本試験では毎日,培養液を手で補給した.しかし,水位変化は最大で3pと大きかった.尻腐れ果発生はこの液槽の水位レベル管理に起因するところ大と推察され,今後の課題として残された. kn-abstract=This research was conducted to investigate any potential problems that may be encountered while using capillary wick irrigation system. Medium-fruited tomato plants were cultivated in spring up to the 10th truss. In the first experiment, a 1/5,000a wagner pot was used, and small openings were made 5mm or 50mm from the bottom of the pots. Capillary wicks, 4 cm in width and 45 cm in length were inserted into the slits and aligned to the pot’s inner wall perpendicularly to the soil surface. The other end of the wick was dipped in half or full strength Ohtsuka-A nutrient solution. The wick was covered with water permeable root-barrier material to prevent root penetration into wick. This resulted in good growth and relatively high yield. Without covering, roots grew vigorously into the wicks and 1 month after transplanting extended to the reservoir solution. Removal of root overgrowth caused wilting in some of the plants. This symptom was more pronounced where the wick insertion points were 50 mm from the base. Root contexture was observed in non-covered and imperfectly covered wicks. These results indicate that it is important to make a wick with a perfect covering for stable plant growth and fruit yield. In the second experiment, the capacity of 2 cm or 4 cm wide with and single or double layers of capillary wicks to transport water to the plant root-zone was examined. Some of the plants wilted in the 2 cm single layer, while no differences were observed in other treatments. Furthermore, a high percentage of blossom-end rot was recorded in all treatments. In response to water uptake by the plants, the nutrient solution was supplied daily depending on the decrease of water in the reservoir, in order to maintain the water level fluctuation within a 3 cm range. This fluctuation may account for the blossom-end rot prevalence observed, probably due to water-stress imposed on the plants by unstable water level in the reservoir. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MasudaMasaharu en-aut-sei=Masuda en-aut-mei=Masaharu kn-aut-name=桝田正治 kn-aut-sei=桝田 kn-aut-mei=正治 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=FukumotoShoko en-aut-sei=Fukumoto en-aut-mei=Shoko kn-aut-name=福元祥子 kn-aut-sei=福元 kn-aut-mei=祥子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=capillary wick kn-keyword=capillary wick en-keyword=root-proof cover kn-keyword=root-proof cover en-keyword=watering method kn-keyword=watering method END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=141 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=43 end-page=46 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The distribution of examples of the Japanese words that express the feelings about "regret" and "envy" kn-title=「残念」と「嫉妬」の心情を表す和語の用例分布について ―上代から近世まで― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=日本語心情語彙の通時的研究の一環として,日本文学史上の代表的な作品とみられるものを対象に,「残念」と「嫉妬」の心情を表す和語の用例分布を調査した。本稿では,その用例分布表を掲示し分布の特徴を指摘した。この分野の語の出現頻度は,源氏物語を始めとする平安女流文学作品においてとりわけ際だつ。現代語につながる「くやむ」「妬まし」は,中世に派生形として出現した語である。形容詞からの動詞派生語「〜がる」の用例は,ほとんど「くち惜し」と「妬し」に集中している。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ChenGang en-aut-sei=Chen en-aut-mei=Gang kn-aut-name=陳崗 kn-aut-sei=陳 kn-aut-mei=崗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshidaNorio en-aut-sei=Yoshida en-aut-mei=Norio kn-aut-name=吉田則夫 kn-aut-sei=吉田 kn-aut-mei=則夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=兵庫教育大学大学院連合学校教育学研究科博士課程 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=心情語彙 kn-keyword=心情語彙 en-keyword=惜し kn-keyword=惜し en-keyword=くち惜し kn-keyword=くち惜し en-keyword=くやし kn-keyword=くやし en-keyword=恨めし kn-keyword=恨めし en-keyword=妬し kn-keyword=妬し END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=45 end-page=57 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Japanese Words Transliterated in Chos?n Wangjo Sillok(1) kn-title=「朝鮮王朝実録」に見られる日本語の音訳表記(1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TsujiSeiji en-aut-sei=Tsuji en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name=辻星児 kn-aut-sei=辻 kn-aut-mei=星児 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=89 end-page=96 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20121027 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「文章題」についての新しい授業デザイン研究 帰納的な考え方を伸ばす「植木算」のCase Study en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=黒崎東洋郎 kn-aut-sei=黒崎 kn-aut-mei=東洋郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=137 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=153 end-page=166 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2008 dt-pub=20080225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Formation of Mathematical Literacy and Progress of Teaching Study kn-title=「数学的リテラシー」の育成と授業研究の展開 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本年 4月に実施された「全国学力・学習状況調査」は、「学力」問題の新たな局面をひらいた。この調査が教育に携わる地域・家庭・学校に対して広範に大きな影響を及ぼすことが予想される。本論は、新たな全国調査と国際的な「学力調査」との関係、現在の教育改革の流れの仲の位置づけの検討を通して、授業研究が向かうべき新たな方向性について、とりわけ小学校の算数科授業を中心に検討を行うものである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OjimaTaku en-aut-sei=Ojima en-aut-mei=Taku kn-aut-name=尾島卓 kn-aut-sei=尾島 kn-aut-mei=卓 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=全国学力・学習状況調査 kn-keyword=全国学力・学習状況調査 en-keyword=PISA kn-keyword=PISA en-keyword=授業研究 kn-keyword=授業研究 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=147 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=103 end-page=111 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Improvements in classroom practice for cultivating students' abilities to think mathematically kn-title=「数学的な考え方」を育成する授業改善 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=習得と探究を活用でつなぐ算数教育が平成23年度から完全実施される。新しい算数教育では,言語活動の充実の観点から数学的な思考力・判断力・表現力が強調されている。算数科の中核的な学習活動である「算数的活動」においても,「問題解決の仕方を考え,その仕方を説明する活動」が強調され,言葉,数,式を用いて説明する活動が重視されている。従前は、数学的な思考力と表現力は、別々の観点で捉えられていた。ところが,今回の学習指導要要領では「思考力・判断力」と「表現力」を三者一体として捉えて指導することが強調され,これを「数学的な考え方」として捉えることになった。思考力・判断力・表現力の三 者を「数学的な考え方」と捉えた新しい算数教育の課題を整理し,数学的思考力・判断力・表現力を育成する授業改善について考察する en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KurosakiToyoo en-aut-sei=Kurosaki en-aut-mei=Toyoo kn-aut-name=黒ア東洋郎 kn-aut-sei=黒ア kn-aut-mei=東洋郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科教育実践講座 en-keyword=数学的思考力・判断力・表現力 kn-keyword=数学的思考力・判断力・表現力 en-keyword=算数的活動 kn-keyword=算数的活動 en-keyword=説明力 kn-keyword=説明力 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=65 end-page=73 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2003 dt-pub=20031225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=First year students' understanding of the relationship between the kn-title=「助産学総論」と看護系の実習との関連における理解度に関する一考察 ―O大学保健学科看護学専攻・助産師コース第一期生の場合― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The "fundamentals of midwifery" is one of the most basic subjects in the education of midwives, but only 30 hours of lectures are given in this subject. To have students approach the subject as a professional one, numerous elements including current problems faced by women and problems between women and their partners need to be presented in the limited hours. In doing this, it is important not only to give lectures, but also to instill recognition of the relationship of the lectures to nursing. community and midwifery practices. Students filled out questionnaires to evaluate the lectures and to indicate their level of understanding of midwifery practice. From the results, the students' levels of understanding of the contents of the "fundamentals of midwifery" were investigated and classified into: 1) what needs to be understood from the "fundamentals of midwifery" lectures, 2) what can be understood in relation to midwifery practice, and 3) what can be understood through other practice. kn-abstract=助産学総論は助産師の基礎教育において最も基本となる教科であるが,講義時間は30時間と限られた中で近年の女性やパートナーとの問題を含め,専門職として学修させるためには膨大な内容を示唆していかなければならない。それには講義のみでなく看護学実習,地域実習,助産学実習などとの関連も把握しながら,これを遂行していくことは重要である。講義および助産学実習について講義評価アンケートや実習理解度アンケートなどから助産学総論の内容への理解度を検討した。検討結果,助産学総論の講義内容においてわかったことは,「助産学総論の講義で理解させなければならないこと」,「助産学実習と関連して理解させられること」,「助産学実習以外の他の実習でも理解させられること」などの内容を選別することができた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OnoKiyomi en-aut-sei=Ono en-aut-mei=Kiyomi kn-aut-name=小野清美 kn-aut-sei=小野 kn-aut-mei=清美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 en-keyword=助産学 (Midwifery) kn-keyword=助産学 (Midwifery) en-keyword=助産学実習 (Midwifery practice) kn-keyword=助産学実習 (Midwifery practice) en-keyword=看護学実習 (nursing practice) kn-keyword=看護学実習 (nursing practice) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=67 end-page=78 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20060331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Influence of caregivers meeting on caregivers life - The active caregivers change and interaction with past caregivers - kn-title=「介護者の会」参加によってもたらされる介護への影響―現役介護者の変化と介護終了者との相互作用― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This study investigates interactions between active caregivers and past caregivers, and to search the influence of caregivers meeting on the active caregivers. Especially, focuses are given on the intention of attendance by the past caregivers, what they obtained in the meeting, and the influence of past caregivers on the active caregiver. We interviewed 10 active caregivers and 13 past caregivers from two meetings using a semi-structural method. As a result, 1) management by the past caregivers give some relief to the active caregivers to participate, and they also provide the sense of security and the caring tips. 2) The past caregivers gradually change their viewpoint from listening to talking, and they look back own experience in caring. 3) The past caregivers acquire some information in the meeting, and obtained trust from the active caregivers, which leads to the growth and the motivation of the meeting. kn-abstract=本研究は,「介護者の会」参加によってもたらされる介護への影響を,現役介護者と介護終了者の相互作用に焦点を当てて探求しようとするものである。特に介護終了者が介護を終えた今もどういう意図で会に参加し,実際に何が得られているのか,また介護終了者の参加がもたらす現役介護者への影響は何なのかを,明らかにすることを目的とした。2つの「介護者の会」に依頼し,現役介護者10名,介護終了者13名を対象として,半構造的面接を行った。その結果1)現役介護者は,会への参加によって将来への不安が軽減し,相談できる人が出来た,適切な介護用品を活用できるようになった等の変化が見られた。 2)現役介護者は介護終了者が「介護者の会」の世話役を行ってくれることで安心して会に参加でき,介護終了者から安心感や介護ヒントを与えられていた。3)介護終了者は,次第に聴く立場から語る立場へと変化すると同時に,自らの介護の振り返りも行っていた。4)介護終了者もまた「介護者の会」から情報や現役介護者からの信頼感を得ており,会の成長・活動意欲へと繋がっている,といったことが明らかになった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatoHisae en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Hisae kn-aut-name=加藤久恵 kn-aut-sei=加藤 kn-aut-mei=久恵 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=京都桂病院 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 en-keyword=介護者の会 (Caregivers meeting (Self help group)) kn-keyword=介護者の会 (Caregivers meeting (Self help group)) en-keyword=現役介護者 (active caregivers) kn-keyword=現役介護者 (active caregivers) en-keyword=介護終了者 (past caregivers) kn-keyword=介護終了者 (past caregivers) en-keyword=認知症高齢者 (dementia elderly person) kn-keyword=認知症高齢者 (dementia elderly person) en-keyword=参加継続理由 (participation continuance reason) kn-keyword=参加継続理由 (participation continuance reason) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=157 end-page=181 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Nursing of Abandoned Children in Osaka during the Tokugawa Period kn-title=「乳」からみた近世大坂の捨て子の養育 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SawayamaMikako en-aut-sei=Sawayama en-aut-mei=Mikako kn-aut-name=沢山美果子 kn-aut-sei=沢山 kn-aut-mei=美果子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=163 end-page=178 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20121231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=?Textes ? cl?s? comme notion litt?raire : pour une lecture du Tutu, un roman de la fin du 19e si?cle kn-title=「モデル小説」の射程 十九世紀末の奇書『チュチュ』の執筆、出版と読解 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=「モデル小説」と呼ばれる文学概念の効用と限界を、19世紀末にフランスで出版された小 説『チュチュ』(プランセス・サッフォー著)の分析を通して明らかにする。『チュチュ』 なる小説は未邦訳であることもあり、その出版経緯と内容紹介も合わせて記す。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NoroYasushi en-aut-sei=Noro en-aut-mei=Yasushi kn-aut-name=野呂康 kn-aut-sei=野呂 kn-aut-mei=康 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=モデル小説 kn-keyword=モデル小説 en-keyword=『チュチュ』 kn-keyword=『チュチュ』 en-keyword=文学概念 kn-keyword=文学概念 en-keyword=ジュノンソー kn-keyword=ジュノンソー en-keyword=グフェ事件 kn-keyword=グフェ事件 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=27 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=59 end-page=72 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the Modal Meanings of "hougaii" kn-title=「ほうがいい」のモーダルな意味・機能に関する考察 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishinaAkiko en-aut-sei=Nishina en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=仁科明子 kn-aut-sei=仁科 kn-aut-mei=明子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=33 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=103 end-page=118 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A study of the Verb + niwa Sentence Pattern kn-title=「するには」に関する一考察 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ParkJumsook en-aut-sei=Park en-aut-mei=Jumsook kn-aut-name=朴点淑 kn-aut-sei=朴 kn-aut-mei=点淑 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=31 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=83 end-page=96 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the Historical Change of "poi" through Meanings and Usages kn-title=「‐ぽい」の意味用法と展開 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IwasakiMariko en-aut-sei=Iwasaki en-aut-mei=Mariko kn-aut-name=岩崎真梨子 kn-aut-sei=岩崎 kn-aut-mei=真梨子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=91 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=15 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=200202 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Glutamate Snsor Using L-Glutamate Oxidase and Its Application for Sensing GOT/GPT Activity kn-title=L−グルタミン酸オキシダーゼを用いたグルタミン酸センサーの開発及びGOT/GPTセンシングへの応用 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=L-Glutamate measurement and GOT/GPT assay was successful by H2O2 measurement using the L-glutamate oxidase with 4-aminoantipyrine / phenol method. But, in examination of oxigen electrode, immobilized L-glutamate oxidase at the cellulose to L-glutamate and GOT-GPT sensor, Lpglutamate measurement was used for the amperometric determination with non-fixed enzyme. On examination of electron mediator, response for L-glutamate was observed with each of the compounds ferricyane, ferrocene-COOH, ferrocene-MeOH, and benzoquinone. L-Glutamate was measured by carbon printed tip electrode the L-glutamate oxidase and ferricyane based on the principle of chronoamperometry. A linear calibration graph was obtained between 1mM and 30mM. These results suggest that L-glutamate oxidase is able to utilize to L-glutamate sensor, and that there is a strong possibility to put this sensor to sensing for GOT/GPT activity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ArimaJiro en-aut-sei=Arima en-aut-mei=Jiro kn-aut-name=有馬二朗 kn-aut-sei=有馬 kn-aut-mei=二朗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TamuraTakashi en-aut-sei=Tamura en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=田村隆 kn-aut-sei=田村 kn-aut-mei=隆 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShinoharaHiroaki en-aut-sei=Shinohara en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name=篠原寛明 kn-aut-sei=篠原 kn-aut-mei=寛明 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KusakabeHitoshi en-aut-sei=Kusakabe en-aut-mei=Hitoshi kn-aut-name=日下部均 kn-aut-sei=日下部 kn-aut-mei=均 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaHidehiko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Hidehiko kn-aut-name=田中英彦 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=英彦 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=InagakiKenji en-aut-sei=Inagaki en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name=稲垣賢二 kn-aut-sei=稲垣 kn-aut-mei=賢二 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=ヤマサ醤油株式会社 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=L-glutamate ocidase kn-keyword=L-glutamate ocidase en-keyword=L-glutamate sensor kn-keyword=L-glutamate sensor en-keyword=GOT/GPT sensor kn-keyword=GOT/GPT sensor END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue=3・4 article-no= start-page=457 end-page=474 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Culture and Religion in J. S. Mill : Rereading Three Essays on Religion kn-title=J・S・ミルにおける教養と宗教 : 『宗教三論』解読 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OdagawaDaisuke en-aut-sei=Odagawa en-aut-mei=Daisuke kn-aut-name=小田川大典 kn-aut-sei=小田川 kn-aut-mei=大典 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=72 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191220 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A.Tatarinov ”Lexicon” Notes 9(Ц〜Я) kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈9(Ц〜Я) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=55 end-page=66 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161226 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A. Tatarinov ”Lexicon” Notes8( U~Х) ─On the Confusion of /z/ with /d/─ kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈8(У〜Х)  ─ 付:ザ行とダ行の混同について─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=64 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A. Tatarinov ”Lexicon” Notes, Part6( O 〜R) kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈6(О〜P) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=63 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=63 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150731 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A. Tatarinov“ Lexicon” Notes, Part 3(Ж〜И) kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈3(Ж〜И) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=39 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A. Tatarinov“ Lexicon” Notes 1 (A 〜Б) kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈1(А〜Б) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=57 end-page=67 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20211224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A. Tatarnov“ Lexicon” Notes10(Sentence examples(1)) kn-title=A.タタリノフ『レクシコン』注釈10(文例集1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EguchiYasuo en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=103 end-page=122 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20121231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An Evaluation Way for Assessing Speaking and Writing Abilities With Commonly Based Evaluation Items kn-title=<話す・書く>力を測るための両者共通の 評価項目による評価方法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=This paper shows the reflections, based on Relevance Theory and consumers’ point of view, on two important elements such as Evaluation Items and Criteria for Grading Levels, to evaluate especially international students’ speaking and writing proficiencies among Japanese language learners. Concerning the speaking, grounding on Relevance Theory and consumers’ point of view,(1)we found out Evaluation Items to assess the speaking proficiency, and(2)we showed Criteria for Grading Levels based on these Evaluation Items. Concerning the writing, grounding on Evaluation Items of speaking(, 3) we picked up Evaluation Items of writing, and(4)we proposed Criteria for Grading Levels of writing through Evaluation Items of writing. Consequently, this work could let us propose commonly based Evaluation Items of speaking and writing more coherently and comprehensively generalized way. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SakaiMineo en-aut-sei=Sakai en-aut-mei=Mineo kn-aut-name=酒井峰男 kn-aut-sei=酒井 kn-aut-mei=峰男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=プレースメント・テスト kn-keyword=プレースメント・テスト en-keyword=話す・書く kn-keyword=話す・書く en-keyword=関連性理論 kn-keyword=関連性理論 en-keyword=評価項目 kn-keyword=評価項目 en-keyword=レベル判定基準 kn-keyword=レベル判定基準 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=19 article-no= start-page=75 end-page=84 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=19910331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=<平賀ぶり>遡源――談義本の影響について―― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=石上敏 kn-aut-sei=石上 kn-aut-mei=敏 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=新見女子短期大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=159 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=71 end-page=77 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150728 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Design for Toy-Robot with 5-Bar-Link Mechanism kn-title=5節リンク機構をもつ動くおもちゃの設計 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=リンク機構は,多種類の動きを生成することから,多くの動くおもちゃの基本メカニズムとして,欠かせない存在である。多節リンクを適用すれば,それぞれのリンクで各種動きを生成できるが,一方で,動きが一定にならなかったり,動かなくなったりする場合は多い。そこで本研究では,1つのリンクを駆動用に固定した5節リンク機構に注目し,目的の動きを得るための5節リンク機構の解法アルゴリズムの展開と,それを用いた設計方法について提案する。そして,適用例を示し,提案した設計方法の有用性について考察する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OhashiKazumasa en-aut-sei=Ohashi en-aut-mei=Kazumasa kn-aut-name=大橋和正 kn-aut-sei=大橋 kn-aut-mei=和正 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiragaYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Shiraga en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=白神康弘 kn-aut-sei=白神 kn-aut-mei=康弘 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 生活・健康スポーツ学系 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立京山中学校 en-keyword=5節リンク機構 kn-keyword=5節リンク機構 en-keyword=機構設計 kn-keyword=機構設計 en-keyword=解法アルゴリズム kn-keyword=解法アルゴリズム en-keyword=おもちゃ設計 kn-keyword=おもちゃ設計 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=101 end-page=115 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210322 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Speech Analysis of Class Conversations during the Re?ection Time of 5-year-old Children kn-title=5歳児の振り返りの時間における話し合い活動の発話分析 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究では,5歳児の1,2学期を通じた振り返りの時間の話し合い活動を観察し,テーマの内容,子どもと保育者の発話の量や内容を分析した。その結果,1学期当初は新たな担任と子どもとで話し合い活動をどのように創り上げていくか,その方途を探る時期であることが分かった。保育者は子どもの発言を促しては受容して聞く姿勢の範となりながら,発話ルールの習得に繋がる経験を重ねさせた。その際,保育者は子どもの代弁をせず,子どもが発言できるよう「確認」や「質問」を挟みながら発言を先導することの重要性が見出された。子どもは次第に発話ルールを身に付け,日々の活動の中で直面している問題を述べ,聞き手からの応答を得ながら,協同的な問題解決の機会として活かせるようになることが明らかになった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KATAYAMA Mika en-aut-sei=KATAYAMA en-aut-mei=Mika kn-aut-name=片山美香 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=美香 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HOSHIKAWATomomi en-aut-sei=HOSHIKAWA en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name=星川知美 kn-aut-sei=星川 kn-aut-mei=知美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Division of Developmental Studies and Support, Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科発達支援学専攻 affil-num=2 en-affil=Kokubunji Hokubu Nursery School kn-affil=高松市立国分寺北部保育所 en-keyword=5歳児 (5-year-old children) kn-keyword=5歳児 (5-year-old children) en-keyword=発話分析 (speech analysis) kn-keyword=発話分析 (speech analysis) en-keyword=振り返りの時間 (class conversations) kn-keyword=振り返りの時間 (class conversations) en-keyword=話し合い活動 (reflection time) kn-keyword=話し合い活動 (reflection time) en-keyword=保育者 (preschool teacher) kn-keyword=保育者 (preschool teacher) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=153 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=81 end-page=87 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Association Between Three-year Longitudinal Changes in Physical Strength in Children with Their Build, Health Habits, and Psychophysical Health Indexes. kn-title=3年間にわたる子どもの体力縦断的変化が形態,生活習慣,心身の健康指標におよぼす影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In this study we examined the association between longitudinal changes in schoolchildrenVs physical strength with their build, health habits, and psychophysical health index scores. Students (n= 195) were followed for three years, from the fifth to the eighth grade. Setting as a baseline the studentsV results on the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and TechnologyVs new physical strength test, we extracted data on those students whose physical strength relatively improved (improved group: 28 boys, 53 girls) and on those whose strength relatively declined (declined group: 15 boys, 16 girls). Build, health habits, and psychophysical health index scores were compared between the two groups. It was found that, although there were no significant differences in eating habits or sleeping habits between the two groups, compared to the improved group, the declined group was more likely to be either obese or underweight, have short durations of intense exercise and total exercise, and longer duration of watching television or videos. The declined group also showed poorer psychological health status, such as lower self-efficacy and higher anxiety.  These findings indicate that children with good exercise habits, such as consistently engaging in a adequate physical activities that include intense exercise, will have improved physical strength outcome over time, whereas those children with few regular exercise habits and whose strength will not improve over time, will show outcomes such as polarization of body weight (obesity and underweight tendencies) and poorer psychological health status. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=AdachiMinoru en-aut-sei=Adachi en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=足立稔 kn-aut-sei=足立 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakoHaruko en-aut-sei=Sako en-aut-mei=Haruko kn-aut-name=酒向治子 kn-aut-sei=酒向 kn-aut-mei=治子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SasayamaKensaku en-aut-sei=Sasayama en-aut-mei=Kensaku kn-aut-name=笹山健作 kn-aut-sei=笹山 kn-aut-mei=健作 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= en-keyword=子ども kn-keyword=子ども en-keyword=体力 kn-keyword=体力 en-keyword=生活習慣 kn-keyword=生活習慣 en-keyword=縦断的研究 kn-keyword=縦断的研究 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=26 end-page=34 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Survey Regarding Third-Year College Students’ Consciousness of Student Teaching Based on the Questionnaire Survey to Participants of Student Teaching in 2013 kn-title=3年次教育実習に関する学生の意識の検討 ―平成25 年度受講生アンケートの結果から― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本研究の目的は,岡山大学教育学部で行われている3 年次の教育実習(主免実習)に関する学生の意識を検討 することであった。そのために,平成25 年度の受講生アンケートより小学校教育コース,中学校教育コースの 学生のデータを分析した。そして,実習前の実習生の実習に向けた取り組みや不安感,実習の充実度,実習前後 の教職志向性の変容,教育実践力を構成する4 つの力について着目した。その結果,(1)実習生の実習に対す る不安は全体的に高く,特に授業に関する不安が高いが,指導教員や実習生との関係に関しての不安は低いこと, (2)実習の充実度が高いこと,(3)実習の充実度に関わらず教職への魅力感は実習前後で高まるが,教職志望 度や教員採用試験受験意志は実習の充実度が高い学生が高まること,(4)実習の充実度が高い学生はそうでな い学生に比べ4 つの力のうち「学習指導力」を除く力において部分的に自己評価が高いこと,が主に示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakayaAkitaka en-aut-sei=Nakaya en-aut-mei=Akitaka kn-aut-name=仲矢明孝 kn-aut-sei=仲矢 kn-aut-mei=明孝 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MishimaTomotaka en-aut-sei=Mishima en-aut-mei=Tomotaka kn-aut-name=三島知剛 kn-aut-sei=三島 kn-aut-mei=知剛 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahataHiroshi en-aut-sei=Takahata en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=旗浩志 kn-aut-sei=旗 kn-aut-mei=浩志 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=InadaShuuichi en-aut-sei=Inada en-aut-mei=Shuuichi kn-aut-name=稲田修一 kn-aut-sei=稲田 kn-aut-mei=修一 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=GotoDaisuke en-aut-sei=Goto en-aut-mei=Daisuke kn-aut-name=後藤大輔 kn-aut-sei=後藤 kn-aut-mei=大輔 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター en-keyword=3 年次教育実習 kn-keyword=3 年次教育実習 en-keyword=教職志向性 kn-keyword=教職志向性 en-keyword=実習不安 kn-keyword=実習不安 en-keyword=教育実践力を構成する4 つの力 kn-keyword=教育実践力を構成する4 つの力 en-keyword=実習の充実度 kn-keyword=実習の充実度 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=47 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Characteristics of Korean in "Nikkan Kaiwa" published in 1894 kn-title=1894年刊『日韓會話』の韓国語について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿では開化期の韓国語学習書である『日韓會話』(1894)におけるハングルと仮名表記から、 当時の韓国語の音声・音韻論的特徴や終結語尾などを概観する。『日韓會話』には、韓国の開 化期の教科書や新聞などの文語中心の文献よりも現代韓国語の特徴が多くみられる。本稿で は、本書と『朝鮮語学独案内』や『旅行必用日韓清對話自在』との関連性を指摘し、当時の韓 国語の音声的な特徴と助詞や終結語尾の使用実体を主に概観する。本書は語彙の面においても 現代韓国語の形成過程を明らかにするのに役立つと考えられる。今後、明治期の他の韓国語学 習書を総合的に考察することで現代韓国語の形成過程をより明らかにできると期待される。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=JinNamtaek en-aut-sei=Jin en-aut-mei=Namtaek kn-aut-name=陳南澤 kn-aut-sei=陳 kn-aut-mei=南澤 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=韓国語 kn-keyword=韓国語 en-keyword=韓国語学習書 kn-keyword=韓国語学習書 en-keyword=仮名音注 kn-keyword=仮名音注 en-keyword=開化期 kn-keyword=開化期 en-keyword=日韓會話 kn-keyword=日韓會話 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=185 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=133 end-page=146 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240222 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study on a Cooperation Procedure to Construct Whole and Annual Guidance Plans of Care and Education in a Nursery School for Children Aged Zero to Two kn-title=0〜2歳児対象保育施設における保育の全体的な計画及び年間指導計画作成のための研究者の協働手順の検討 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 0〜2歳児対象保育施設において,カリキュラム・マネジメントの実現可能な,保育目標の明確化から保育の全体的な計画及び年間指導計画の作成までを一度に効率的に行うためには,次の事項を遂行する必要があるといえる。?園の保育実践に関する累積資料から保育の全体的な計画及び年間指導計画を作成する,?保育のねらい・内容に関する国の基準を実現できる見通しを得る,?不足している保育内容の内で当面着手する必要のある事柄を明確にする,?作成された全年間指導計画と当面着手する事柄を踏まえて,食育・保健・安全の年間計画を作成する,?教育基本法の観点から,明確化された保育目標を検討し,修正が必要な場合修正する。本研究では,これらの事項を遂行できる研究者の協働手順を,0〜2歳児対象保育施設Aでのアクションリサーチを通して定式化している。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YOKOMATSUTomoyoshi en-aut-sei=YOKOMATSU en-aut-mei=Tomoyoshi kn-aut-name=横松友義 kn-aut-sei=横松 kn-aut-mei=友義 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=カリキュラム・マネジメント kn-keyword=カリキュラム・マネジメント en-keyword=0〜2歳児対象保育施設 kn-keyword=0〜2歳児対象保育施設 en-keyword=保育の全体的な計画 kn-keyword=保育の全体的な計画 en-keyword=年間指導計画 kn-keyword=年間指導計画 en-keyword=研究者の協働手順 kn-keyword=研究者の協働手順 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=32 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(1) end-page=(12) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=(続)沖縄県うるま市津堅方言の条件表現について : -riba形と-ine形の形態論的記述と条件表現に関する言語資料 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatayoshiSatomi en-aut-sei=Matayoshi en-aut-mei=Satomi kn-aut-name=又吉里美 kn-aut-sei=又吉 kn-aut-mei=里美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=97 end-page=99 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=(根)抵当権の物上代位権の行使に基づく賃料債権の拡大 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=吉岡伸一 kn-aut-sei=吉岡 kn-aut-mei=伸一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=37 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=114 end-page=118 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1948 dt-pub=19480510 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=~樹種実の発芽促進に就て en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=笠原安夫 kn-aut-sei=笠原 kn-aut-mei=安夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=秋田史郎 kn-aut-sei=秋田 kn-aut-mei=史郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=1 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=47 end-page=68 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240314 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study on the Elementary Grammar Items of Introductory Korean Textbooks for University Students in Japan kn-title=?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=This research is a basic study to develop an integrated Korean language curriculum for universities in Japan, aimed at building social relationships. In order to propose an integrated learning model that combines activities for social relationships and language items as communication tools, I examined the grammar items in introductory Korean textbooks commonly used in Japanese university classes, comparing them with two standards for assessing achievement in Korean language proficiency and introductory Korean textbooks used in universities of Korea, America and China. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=LEEAnkoo en-aut-sei=LEE en-aut-mei=Ankoo kn-aut-name=??? kn-aut-sei=? kn-aut-mei=?? aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 en-keyword=Introductory Korean textbooks for university students in Japan kn-keyword=Introductory Korean textbooks for university students in Japan en-keyword=Elementary grammr items of Korean language kn-keyword=Elementary grammr items of Korean language en-keyword=Native Japanese learners of Korean kn-keyword=Native Japanese learners of Korean END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=39 article-no= start-page=20 end-page=30 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=龍田道の桜―高橋虫麻呂の餞別歌― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=錦織浩文 kn-aut-sei=錦織 kn-aut-mei=浩文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=阿南工業高等専門学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=115 end-page=116 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1930 dt-pub=19300201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=齊民要術の異版につきて en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=小出滿二 kn-aut-sei=小出 kn-aut-mei=滿二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=28 article-no= start-page=93 end-page=82 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2000 dt-pub=20000331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鼻濁音の喪失過程について―朝鮮時代の日本語学習書を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=趙?煕 kn-aut-sei=趙 kn-aut-mei=?煕 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=昌信大学日本語科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=33 end-page=55 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1942 dt-pub=19421120 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黴米に關する研究 第一報 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=近藤萬太郎 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=萬太郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=海野元太郎 kn-aut-sei=海野 kn-aut-mei=元太郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=52 end-page=61 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1930 dt-pub=19300201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黴のアルコール?酵と成酸?酵 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋偵造 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=偵造 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=144 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=6 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2010 dt-pub=20100625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Visual Effect of Wood in Black Enclosure Display kn-title=黒色筐体ディスプレイにおける木材の視覚効果 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究は,大学生・大学院生を対象にして,筐体がプラスチックで黒色のディスプレイ画面外枠に木材を張り付けたディスプレイを使用したときに目の疲労が減少するかどうか等を官能調査することを目的とした。普通のプラスチックディスプレイと木材を張り付けたディスプレイを比較した結果を次に示す。(1)木材を張り付けたディスプレイは目と頭の疲労が少ないと,回答する者が多かった。(2)木材を張り付けたディスプレイは,居住環境面のみならず教育的価値面においてもよいイメージであった。しかしながら,集中できるのは普通のプラスチックディスプレイであると回答する者が多かった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HirataSeiji en-aut-sei=Hirata en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name=平田晴路 kn-aut-sei=平田 kn-aut-mei=晴路 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HieshimaChiharu en-aut-sei=Hieshima en-aut-mei=Chiharu kn-aut-name=比江島千春 kn-aut-sei=比江島 kn-aut-mei=千春 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SenooKazumichi en-aut-sei=Senoo en-aut-mei=Kazumichi kn-aut-name=妹尾一道 kn-aut-sei=妹尾 kn-aut-mei=一道 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科生活・健康スポーツ学系 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=大口明光学園中学校・高等学校 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科生活・健康スポーツ学系 en-keyword=VDT作業 kn-keyword=VDT作業 en-keyword=目 kn-keyword=目 en-keyword=ディスプレイ kn-keyword=ディスプレイ en-keyword=プラスチック kn-keyword=プラスチック en-keyword=木材 kn-keyword=木材 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=20 article-no= start-page=48 end-page=59 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=19920331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黒田三郎の詩における「影」の意味するもの en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高瀬和子 kn-aut-sei=高瀬 kn-aut-mei=和子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院文学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=57 end-page=67 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2005 dt-pub=2005 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A study of Songs in "Hyojun Shihan Gako Ongaku Kyokasho"(1938) Edited by Kurosawa and Ogawa kn-title=黒澤・小川編『標準師範学校音楽教科書』(1938)における歌曲 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of songs in "Hyojun Shihan Gako Ongaku Kyokasho (Music Standard Textbook for normal schools)"(1938) authorized by the Ministry of Education normal schools. The following results were obtained by comparing with "Shihan Ongaku"(1943) designated by the goverment: 1) "Hyojun Shihan Gako Ongaku Kyokasho" was a textbook which contains songs materials, instrumental music, listening, music theory, and sight singing. 2) About 80 percent of the song materials were occupied by Western folk songs and songs composed by the European composers. However, lyrics of these songs were adapted from the originals or newly written in Japanese. 3) Regarding military-oriented materials, Western marches with 4/4, doted rhythm, beginning in up-beat, and in major key were adopted. kn-abstract=本稿の目的は、黒澤隆朝・小川一朗編『標準師範学校音楽教科書』(1938)の歌曲を概観することによって、国定師範学校教科書が発行される直後の検定済教科書における歌曲の特徴と傾向を明らかにすることである。『師範音楽 本科用巻一』(1943)との比較を通して、以下の3点が明らかとなった。@『標準師範学校音楽教科書』は、歌曲の他、器楽、鑑賞、音楽理論、音楽基礎の分野を含み、編纂された教科書である。A8割近くの歌曲は、西洋の作品ないしは西洋の民謡であり、それらの歌詞は原曲の翻案か、新しく作られた日本語の詩である。Bミリタリズム志向の歌曲教材には、4/4拍子、 、弱起、長調の行進曲が適用されている。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SuzukiShinichiro en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Shinichiro kn-aut-name=鈴木慎一朗 kn-aut-sei=鈴木 kn-aut-mei=慎一朗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkuShinobu en-aut-sei=Oku en-aut-mei=Shinobu kn-aut-name=奥忍 kn-aut-sei=奥 kn-aut-mei=忍 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=『標準師範学校音楽教科書』 (Hyojun Shihan Gako Ongaku Kyokasho) kn-keyword=『標準師範学校音楽教科書』 (Hyojun Shihan Gako Ongaku Kyokasho) en-keyword=歌曲 (Song Materials) kn-keyword=歌曲 (Song Materials) en-keyword=黒澤隆朝 (T. Kurosawa) kn-keyword=黒澤隆朝 (T. Kurosawa) en-keyword=小川一朗 (I. Ogawa) kn-keyword=小川一朗 (I. Ogawa) en-keyword=ミリタリズム (Militarism) kn-keyword=ミリタリズム (Militarism) en-keyword=行進曲 (Western Marches) kn-keyword=行進曲 (Western Marches) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=31 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=18 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090401 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黒毛和種の体尺測定値に及ぼす母牛の産次の効果 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=小山かおる kn-aut-sei=小山 kn-aut-mei=かおる aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=野久保隆 kn-aut-sei=野久保 kn-aut-mei=隆 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=三島愛架 kn-aut-sei=三島 kn-aut-mei=愛架 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KishidaYoshirou en-aut-sei=Kishida en-aut-mei=Yoshirou kn-aut-name=岸田芳朗 kn-aut-sei=岸田 kn-aut-mei=芳朗 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=富山雅光 kn-aut-sei=富山 kn-aut-mei=雅光 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OikawaTakuro en-aut-sei=Oikawa en-aut-mei=Takuro kn-aut-name=及川卓郎 kn-aut-sei=及川 kn-aut-mei=卓郎 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=100 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=61 end-page=65 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Estimation of genetic parameters for beef marbling score and marbling on top round of Japanese Black kn-title=黒毛和牛におけるBMSおよび モモヌケの遺伝的パラメータの推定 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Japanese Black cattle are the predominant beef breed in Japan. This breed has excellent meat quality, especially degree of (intramuscular) marbling. Degree of marbling was measured at the 6th to 7th rib section and according to the Beef Marbling Standard with scores 1 to 12 (so-called BMS), with number 12 being the best. BMS is used with business deal of beef carcass and has strongly effect on selling price of carcass. On the other hands, more degree of marbling on top round (MTR) is better carcass unit price in same BMS, because of good price of part of thigh. MTR has been focused in recent years. However, MTR is unclear how to evaluate, therefore, collection of records and genetic evaluations are not enough. In this study, records of MTR were collected and then, genetic parameters for BMS and MTR of Japanese Black were estimated. The original data were 11,052 carcass records collected from April in 2008 to June in 2009 at the Agura Farm. Only information from abattoirs having more than 20 records and feedlot farms having more than 10 records were used. This resulted in a total of 10,990 records. In this study, pedigree information was traced back to two generations. An animal model that included all relationships among all animals was used as a statistical model. The fixed effects included sex, farm, abattoir and the combination of slaughter year and month. Slaughter age was fitted as linear covariables. Genetic parameters were estimated using REMLF90 and THRGIBBS1F90 programs. The estimates of heritability were moderately high (0.37 to 0.44) for MTR treated as threshold traits. The estimates of phenotypic and genetic correlations between BMS and MTR were very high (0.87 and 0.98, respectively). These indicate that MTR can be improved genetically and improvement of MTR can treat BMS as indicator. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IbiTakayuki en-aut-sei=Ibi en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name=揖斐隆之 kn-aut-sei=揖斐 kn-aut-mei=隆之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=動物遺伝育種分野 en-keyword=Marbling score kn-keyword=Marbling score en-keyword=Marbling on top round kn-keyword=Marbling on top round en-keyword=genetic parameter kn-keyword=genetic parameter END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=10 article-no= start-page=44 end-page=50 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1982 dt-pub=19820301 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黒川本『源氏大鏡』の依拠本文 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=竹本由子 kn-aut-sei=竹本 kn-aut-mei=由子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=広島県尾道市立向東中学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=190 end-page=190 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1930 dt-pub=19300201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黍成分の理化學的性質に就て en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=伊藤半右衛門 kn-aut-sei=伊藤 kn-aut-mei=半右衛門 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=2 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=19920205 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Malignant diseases maifesting jaundice as a main symptom -Diagnosis and treatment to improve the poor survival in carcinoma of the bile duct and pancreatic head - kn-title=黄疸を主症状とする癌(胆管癌および膵癌)の診断と治療 ―難治性癌を治療させるために― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Primary malignant diseases manifesting jaundice as a main symptom are the carcinomas of the bile duct and the pancreatic head, both of which have very poor survival rates after surgical resection or other treatments. Statistically, unresectable cases of the diseases are absolutely fatal within one or two years. Pathologically curative resection in early stage could only give the patients a chance to survive without diseases. Role of early detection of the diseases at the primary clinics of internal physicians is essentially important, because the patients noticing jaundice would firstly visit them under the impression of having the liver deseases. They should not waste much time in examining various liver function tests. Image diagnosis on the bile duct and the pancreatic duct by ultrasonography, followed by PTC or ERCP, detect the diseases. Tumor marker, CT, MRI and angiography are also performed supplementally to determine the tumor expansion or resectability. Surgery should be the histologically curative resection, including extended skeletonization of the retroperitoneum. Recent five years' survival rates of the bile duct carcinoma after resection in all over Japan are 64.5% in stage-T, 50.4% in stage-U, 30.7% in stage-V and 9.4% in stage-W. And those of the pancreatic carcinoma are 39.3% in T(1) (within 2cm in tumor diameter), 21.3% in T(2) (2-4cm), 13.1% in T(3) (4-6cm) and 12.1% in T(4) (over 6cm). From these data, curative resection in the early stages (stage-T or -U in bile duct carcinoma ant T(1) or T(2) in pancreatic carcinoma) is recommended, but even in the stage-V the chance to live longer by extended resection is preserved. To achieve furhter improvement, author has devised the NEW surgical technigues, "block resection of the hepatoduodenal ligament" for carcinoma of the bile duct and "isolated pancreatectomy" for pancreatic carcinoma. Curative resectabilities are increasing by applying these techniques and hepatic recurrence rate in pancreatic carcinoma is decreasing by "isolated pancreatectomy", although the statistical results of improvement in five years' survival rates are not yet achieved because of shortage in cases' numbers and time duration. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MimuraHisashi en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Hisashi kn-aut-name=三村久 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=久 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部 en-keyword=黄疸 kn-keyword=黄疸 en-keyword=癌 kn-keyword=癌 en-keyword=診断 kn-keyword=診断 en-keyword=治療 kn-keyword=治療 en-keyword=手術 kn-keyword=手術 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=121 end-page=126 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1952 dt-pub=19521201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類赤黴病菌子?胞子飛散と第一次傳染 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=41 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=51 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=19530915 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類赤黴病菌分生胞子の發芽生理 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=41 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=87 end-page=96 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19540115 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺傳 第3報 大麦における春播性の遺傳様式 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本二郎 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=二郎 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=塩尻勇 kn-aut-sei=塩尻 kn-aut-mei=勇 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=157 end-page=168 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=19530228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺傳 第2報 2種の春播性大麦品種の遺傳子分析 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本二郎 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=二郎 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=塩尻勇 kn-aut-sei=塩尻 kn-aut-mei=勇 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=13 end-page=24 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1951 dt-pub=19511020 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺傳 第1報 大麦に於ける“感光性”の遺傳及び連鎖 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本二郎 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=二郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=52 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=79 end-page=88 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1968 dt-pub=19680624 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physiology and genetics of ear emergence in barley and wheat VII. The mode of inheritance of spring and winter habit of growth in common wheat kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第7報 普通系小麦における春秋播性の遺伝様式 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YasudaS. en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=50 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=167 end-page=186 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1965 dt-pub=196501 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physiology and genetics of ear emergence in barley and wheat. VI. Analytical studies of the genes for heading time of fall-sown barleys. kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第6報 大麦の戸外秋播出穂期に関与する遺伝子の検出 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YasudaS. en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShimoyamaH. en-aut-sei=Shimoyama en-aut-mei=H. kn-aut-name=下山博 kn-aut-sei=下山 kn-aut-mei=博 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=213 end-page=229 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1960 dt-pub=196003 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physiology and genetics of ear emergence in barley and wheat. V. Varietal difference in responses to photoperiod and temperature. kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第5報 大麦品種の光週性と温度との関係 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakahashiR. en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=R. kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasudaS. en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=42 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=79 end-page=88 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19540925 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第4報 大麦における主稈葉長の推移の規則性 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=55 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=205 end-page=214 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1976 dt-pub=197603 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physiology and genetics of ear emergence in barley and wheat IX. Effect of low temperture during dark period on time of heading in barley kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第9報 オオムギの出穂の早晩に及ぼす暗期低温の影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YasudaS. en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkinagaY. en-aut-sei=Okinaga en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=沖永康男 kn-aut-sei=沖永 kn-aut-mei=康男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=53 cd-vols= no-issue=1-2 article-no= start-page=99 end-page=113 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1969 dt-pub=196903 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第8報 4種の大麦春播性遺伝子の出穂期の早晩に及ぼす影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=143 end-page=154 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1977 dt-pub=197703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physiology and genetics of ear emergence in barley and wheat X. Effects of the four genes for spring growth habit on grain yield and some yield components in barley kn-title=麦類の出穂生理とその遺伝 第10報 オオムギ春播性遺伝子の収量およびその構成要素に及ぼす影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YasudaS. en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=安田昭三 kn-aut-sei=安田 kn-aut-mei=昭三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkinagaY. en-aut-sei=Okinaga en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=沖永康男 kn-aut-sei=沖永 kn-aut-mei=康男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=230 end-page=236 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1960 dt-pub=196003 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Ecological studies on the headblight (Scab) of wheat and barley. III. Weather conditions in relation to the dispersion of ascospore of scab fungus. (2) kn-title=麦赤カビ病に関する生態学的研究 第3報 子のう胞子の飛散と気象(2) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeN. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=N. kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=46 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=184 end-page=192 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=195903 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦赤カビ病に関する生態学的研究 第2報 子のう胞子の飛散と気象(1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高須謙一 kn-aut-sei=高須 kn-aut-mei=謙一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=46 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=164 end-page=179 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=195903 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦赤カビ病に関する生態学的研究 第1報 子のう胞子の飛散と一次感染の時期について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=42 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=118 end-page=132 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19541225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦稈眞田用大麦の栽培と品種選択に関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高橋隆平 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=隆平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=赤木温 kn-aut-sei=赤木 kn-aut-mei=温 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=179 end-page=186 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196105 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Selection of the barley stripe mosaic resistant varieties from the world collection of barley. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病抵抗性大麦品種の選出 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=187 end-page=190 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196105 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A field inoculation test with some resistant barleys for the resistance to barley. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病抵抗性大麦品種に対する圃場接種試験 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InouyeN. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=N. kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=46 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=142 end-page=149 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=195902 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病感染時期のビール大麦および小麦の收量,種子伝染におよぼす影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡本康博 kn-aut-sei=岡本 kn-aut-mei=康博 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=1-2 article-no= start-page=65 end-page=71 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=195911 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A seed testing technic for seed infection of barley stripe mosaic virus. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病ウイルス保毒種子の幼苗検定法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=117 end-page=122 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196105 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the mechanism of seed transmission of barley stripe mosaic and the pollen transmission of the disease. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病ウイルスの種子伝染機構および花粉伝染について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=7 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196110 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Several experiments on control of barley stripe mosaic. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病の防除法に関する2,3の実験 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InouyeN. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=N. kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=33 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1960 dt-pub=196012 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the plant-to-plant contact transmission of barley stripe mosaic. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病の接触伝染について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=55 end-page=62 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196102 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Symptoms of barley stripe mosaic on barley. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病による大麦の病徴について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=123 end-page=127 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196105 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The disorder of anther and pollen of barley infected with barley stripe mosaic virus. kn-title=麦斑葉モザイク病による大麦の不稔現象の病態観察 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InouyeT. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=井上忠男 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=忠男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InouyeN. en-aut-sei=Inouye en-aut-mei=N. kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=415 end-page=443 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1938 dt-pub=19381201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥類赤黴病菌の子嚢形成に就いて en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=平田幸治 kn-aut-sei=平田 kn-aut-mei=幸治 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=木村劼二 kn-aut-sei=木村 kn-aut-mei=劼二 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=42 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=151 end-page=156 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1955 dt-pub=19550125 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥類赤カビ病菌分生胞子の発芽に及ぼす植物ホルモンの影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西門義一 kn-aut-sei=西門 kn-aut-mei=義一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上成信 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=成信 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=25 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=180 end-page=194 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1935 dt-pub=19351115 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥蛾驅除法としての乾熱の効果(第二報) 加熱時に於ける麥の温度の上昇速度 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=春川忠吉 kn-aut-sei=春川 kn-aut-mei=忠吉 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=27 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=72 end-page=88 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1937 dt-pub=19370305 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥蛾驅除法としての乾熱の効果(第三報) 麥蛾の高温に對する抵抗力(其二) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=春川忠吉 kn-aut-sei=春川 kn-aut-mei=忠吉 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=熊代三郎 kn-aut-sei=熊代 kn-aut-mei=三郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=22 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=269 end-page=289 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1934 dt-pub=19340331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥蛾驅除法としての乾熱の効果(第一報) 麥蛾の高?に對する抵抗力 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= 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en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the soil moisture in the cultivation of wheat and barley. 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その一、不耕栽培に於ける生育過程に關する研究(第一報) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=吉岡金市 kn-aut-sei=吉岡 kn-aut-mei=金市 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=三宅章 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=章 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=26 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=146 end-page=163 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1936 dt-pub=19360625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麥のフォトペリオヂズムに關する實驗的?究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡村保 kn-aut-sei=岡村 kn-aut-mei=保 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=一色重夫 kn-aut-sei=一色 kn-aut-mei=重夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=笠原安夫 kn-aut-sei=笠原 kn-aut-mei=安夫 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=32 article-no= start-page=41 end-page=51 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=20040331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=麗女文学における『伊勢物語』第六段の享受について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=森安雅子 kn-aut-sei=森安 kn-aut-mei=雅子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=長榮大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=237 end-page=257 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1932 dt-pub=19320310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鹽素酸加里使用に依る除草法に就て en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=板野新夫 kn-aut-sei=板野 kn-aut-mei=新夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=松浦章 kn-aut-sei=松浦 kn-aut-mei=章 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=194 end-page=198 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1932 dt-pub=19320901 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鹽素の電氣的定量法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=板野新夫 kn-aut-sei=板野 kn-aut-mei=新夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=33 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=346 end-page=362 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1942 dt-pub=19420125 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鹽化コバルト紙に依る玄米の簡易水分檢定 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=海野元太郎 kn-aut-sei=海野 kn-aut-mei=元太郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=139 end-page=149 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20071027 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鶴山中学校における『学力向上拠点形成事業』の取り組み en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高畑宏之 kn-aut-sei=高畑 kn-aut-mei=宏之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市立鶴山中学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=45 end-page=48 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1967 dt-pub=1967 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Effect of Vitamin E on Reproduction of Poultry kn-title=鶏の繁殖に及ぼすVitamin Eの影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=鶏の繁殖に及ぼすV・Eの効果を知るためにこの研究を行なった.横斑プリマウス種の雌30羽を試験区15羽,対照区15羽に分け,単飼ケージに入れて飼育し,最初の10週間は予備期間とした.次に試験区に対して,飼料120gにつき50mgの割合でV・E(α-tocophenol)を添加した飼料を4週間給与した.各雌に対し3羽の雄からの混合精液を同時に3日毎に人工授精して交配を行なった.卵は1週間毎に入卵して孵卵した.V・Eは受精率,発育中止率,孵化率に対して僅かであったが好ましい影響を与えた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YuharaMasataka en-aut-sei=Yuhara en-aut-mei=Masataka kn-aut-name=湯原正高 kn-aut-sei=湯原 kn-aut-mei=正高 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=WadaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Wada en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=和田宏 kn-aut-sei=和田 kn-aut-mei=宏 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=44 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=37 end-page=43 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1974 dt-pub=1974 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Retention of Mercury in Tissues and its Transference to Eggs in Chickens kn-title=鶏の組織における水銀の残留と水銀の卵への移行に関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=白色レグホン種の産卵鶏に3種類の水銀化合街を投与して,水銀の組織内分布と,卵への移行に関して以下の結果を得た. 1.PMAの場合水銀は腎,肝に高率に分布するが,浅胸筋と脳組織にはあまり分布しなかった. 一方亘MCでは腎,肝に高率に分布するのみならず,浅胸筋,脳組織にもかなりの程度分布した. どの水銀剤の場合も血球へ高率に分布し,血漿には低かった. EMCでは特にこの傾向が著しかった. EMCはPMAと比較して,一般に長期貯留される傾向があった. 2.水銀の卵黄への移行については,MN,PMA,EMCの間に大差は認められなかったが,卵白への移行率には大差があり,EMCが最高で,PMA,MNの順となった. 特にEMCでは試験期間中の卵白への水銀移行総量は投与量の30形あるいはそれ以上に達するものと思われる. 3.PMA投与後数日問は産卵率に影響がみられたが,その後は対照との間に有意差は認められなかった. MN,EMCでは試験期問中産卵への影響は認められなかった. PMA投与鶏のうち2羽が軽度の脚部麻痺を示したが,それ以外には,はっきりした臨床症状は認められなかった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanabeAkira en-aut-sei=Tanabe en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=田辺昭 kn-aut-sei=田辺 kn-aut-mei=昭 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HiramatsuKazuo en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu en-aut-mei=Kazuo kn-aut-name=平松一男 kn-aut-sei=平松 kn-aut-mei=一男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaraKatsumi en-aut-sei=Hara en-aut-mei=Katsumi kn-aut-name=原勝己 kn-aut-sei=原 kn-aut-mei=勝己 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=ToriumiTooru en-aut-sei=Toriumi en-aut-mei=Tooru kn-aut-name=鳥海徹 kn-aut-sei=鳥海 kn-aut-mei=徹 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=37 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=43 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1971 dt-pub=1971 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the Relation between Body Size and Muscle Characteristics in Large and Medium Size Lines of White Rock Chicken kn-title=鶏の大型・中型系ホワイトロック種の体の大きさと筋肉形質との関係 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究においては,生体重及び筋肉重と筋繊維の直径,一筋束当りの筋繊維数,筋肉の横断単位表面積当りの筋束数のような筋肉形質との関係が調べられた. 用いた材料は,鶏のホワイトロック種の大型・中型系からの浅胸筋,深胸筋及び大腿二頭筋からなる3つの骨骼筋組織であった. 得られた欠課を要約すると次の通りである. 1)生体重と筋肉重は,10週令では,中型系よりも大型系で大であり,また雌よりも雄雛で大であったが,孵化時では,筋肉重の差は,系統間と性間で有意ではなかった. 2)生体重と筋肉重との相関係数は10週令では,有意に高かったが,孵化時では,相関係数の値は低く,有意ではなかった. 3)浅胸筋の筋繊維の直径は,用いた筋肉サンプル中最大であった. 系統間の有意差は,10週令での大腿二頭筋だけに見出され(大型系>中型系),性間の有意差は,孵化時での浅胸筋及び大腿二頭筋でみられた(雄>雌). 4)孵化時での一筋束当りの筋繊維数を比較すると,浅胸筋の筋繊維数は,大型系よりも中型系で大であり,同様な傾向がまた10週令でもみられた. 浅胸筋と深胸筋では,10週令で,性間に有意差が見出された(雄>雌). 5)筋東数では,性間の差は瞬化時の深胸筋だけでみられたが(雄<雌),大腿二頭筋での筋束数は,大型系よりも中型系で大であった. 6)生体重と筋肉重に対する筋肉形質の相関係数は少数の場合有意であった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SugaiKazuo en-aut-sei=Sugai en-aut-mei=Kazuo kn-aut-name=菅井一男 kn-aut-sei=菅井 kn-aut-mei=一男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawamotoYasuo en-aut-sei=Kawamoto en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=河本泰生 kn-aut-sei=河本 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SanadaTatuhide en-aut-sei=Sanada en-aut-mei=Tatuhide kn-aut-name=真田達秀 kn-aut-sei=真田 kn-aut-mei=達秀 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=85 end-page=91 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=1959 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=PAM (2-pyridine Aldoxime Methiodide) Therapy and its Preventive Effect for Alkylphosphate Poisoning of Fowl. kn-title=鶏のParathion中毒に対するPAM(2-pyridine Aldoxime Methiodide)の治療及び予防効果 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Formerly, atropine was used as an antidote for alkylposphate poisoning. And in 1955 I. B. WILSON suggested PAM (2-pyridine aldoxime methiodide) as a specific antidote for alkylphosphate poisoning. In 1956 K. HIRAKI et al. introduced PAM in Japan. Since that time, the PAM therapy for alkylphosphate poisoning has been widely practised in this country. In recent years, as the fowls were frequently subjected to alkylphosphate poisoning in Okayama district, we had investigated therapeutic and preventive effects of PAM for alkylphosphate poisoning of fowl. The alkylphosphate used in this experiment was parathion (diethyl p-nitrophenyl thiophosphate) and the method we employed for determining the cholinesterase activity of serum was MICHEL's method. Hens and chickens of White Leghorn, Barred Plymouth Rock and Rock Horn were used in this experiment. The results we obtained were as follows. 1. The lethal doses of parathion for fowl were 4-6 mg/kg in chichen and 10 mg/kg in hen. 2. With intravenous injection of 100 mg/kg of PAM, within 20 minutes after oral LD of parathion, conditions of fowls remarkably recovered compared with controls. The administrations of PAM of same quantity were more effective when they were divided into two or three doses. Alkylphosphate poisoning caused no retained disturbance sin recovered chickens of which ovary not yet developed. 3. In the case of laying hens, even if PAM administration prevents them from death, they lose their economical value. Because, PAM cannot prevent hemorrhage in the ovary and ruptured yolk caused by the poisoning, and so poisoned hens cease the egg laying for following two or three months. 4. As a effective period of time of intravenously injected PAM is only one hour or so, we cannot expect too much of the preventive effect of PAM for alkylphosphate poisoning of fowl in the fields. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HoriSatoshi en-aut-sei=Hori en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=堀慧 kn-aut-sei=堀 kn-aut-mei=慧 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ToriumiToru en-aut-sei=Toriumi en-aut-mei=Toru kn-aut-name=鳥海徹 kn-aut-sei=鳥海 kn-aut-mei=徹 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanabeAkira en-aut-sei=Tanabe en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=田辺昭 kn-aut-sei=田辺 kn-aut-mei=昭 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SekibaNarioki en-aut-sei=Sekiba en-aut-mei=Narioki kn-aut-name=関場成興 kn-aut-sei=関場 kn-aut-mei=成興 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=鶏 kn-keyword=鶏 en-keyword=Parathion中毒 kn-keyword=Parathion中毒 en-keyword=PAM kn-keyword=PAM END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=36 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=69 end-page=78 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1970 dt-pub=1970 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the Cholinesterase of the Chicken. : III. In vitro and in vivo Inhibition of Intestinal Cholinesterase activities by Paraoxon and Parathion. kn-title=鶏のCholinesteraseに関する研究 III.In vitro と in vivoにおける鶏の消化管Cholinesterase活性に対するParathionとParaoxonの作用 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=1.in vitro 鶏の小腸平滑筋のtruecholinesterase活性に対するparaoxonのI50は3.7×10-9M,同じくpseudocholinesteraseに対するI50は1.25×10-8Mとなった. また小腸粘膜のpseudocholinesteraseに対するparaoxonのI50は4×10-8Mとなった. 小腸平滑筋のtruecholinesteraseと小腸粘膜のpseudocholinesteraseに対するparaoxonのI50の比は11となり1,他の動物の場合と比較して大きい差が認められた. 2.LD50 白色レグホン種雄鶏(平均体重873多)に対するParathioのLD50は経口投与で5.85mg/kgとなった. 3.in vivo 鶏にparathionを1mg/kgの割合で経口投与して,消化管輸送能および消化管,脳組織,血漿のcholinesterase活性に及ぼす影響をしらべた. 1)Parathion投与鶏群の消化管輸送能は対照鶏群に比較して,平均65%増加した. しかし個体差はかなり大きかった. 2)小腸平滑筋のtruecholinesterase活性は,実験鶏群では対照鶏群の14.4%となったが,65%の活性の残存した個体から,全く活性の認められない個体まで,個体差は極めて大きかった. 3)小腸平滑筋のpseudocholinesterase活性は対照鶏群の63.2%となった. 一方小腸粘膜のcholinesterase活性は対照の44.6%となり,両者の阻害の程度はin vitroの場合と逆になった. 4)脳組織のcholinesterase活性値は対照鶏群の9.8%〜76.5%,平均47.2%となった. 血漿のcholinesterase活性値は対照の64.1%となり,阻害程度はかなり均一であった. 5)各個体において,小腸,脳組織および血漿のcholinesteraseの阻害程度は,必しも並行しない。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=田辺昭 kn-aut-sei=田辺 kn-aut-mei=昭 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=堀慧 kn-aut-sei=堀 kn-aut-mei=慧 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=鳥海徹 kn-aut-sei=鳥海 kn-aut-mei=徹 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Petrological characteristics of the stone chamber of Tobiotsuka Kofun, Okayama Prefecture kn-title=鳶尾塚古墳の石室石材の岩石学的特徴 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= Tobiotsuka Kofun, a tumulus built on the Misu Hills in the Kofun period, has a horizontal stone chamber made of huge stone blocks with a width up to 2 meters or more. To specify the source of the stone blocks, we carried out the measurement of magnetic susceptibility, petrographic observation, and chemical analysis of minerals. The stones are amphibole-biotite granite with phenocrystic large grains of K-feldspar. The back-wall stone of the chamber has higher magnetic susceptibility than ceiling and side-wall stones, which probably results from a higher amount of magnetite formed by the alteration of biotite in the back-wall stone. Furthermore, the back-wall stone is different from ceiling stone in that it has lower XMg [Mg/(Mg + Fe) mole ratio], lower Al, Ti, and Na + K contents and higher Si contents of amphibole, higher XMg of biotite, and shows a tendency to have higher Na (albite component) contents at rims of plagioclase crystals and lower Ti contents of zircon. These characteristics of the back-wall stone are similar to those of granite exposed in the Koshinzan area about 2 km northeast of Tobiotsuka Kofun, whereas the ceiling and side-wall stones are similar to granite outcrops in the vicinity of Tobiotsuka Kofun, e.g., in the Midoriyama area. It is concluded that the quarry for the back-wall was located at a different place from that for the ceiling and side-wall stones. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KANEKOTakahiro en-aut-sei=KANEKO en-aut-mei=Takahiro kn-aut-name=金子峻大 kn-aut-sei=金子 kn-aut-mei=峻大 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NOZAKAToshio en-aut-sei=NOZAKA en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name=野坂俊夫 kn-aut-sei=野坂 kn-aut-mei=俊夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SEIKEAkira en-aut-sei=SEIKE en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=清家章 kn-aut-sei=清家 kn-aut-mei=章 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Earth Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Earth Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院環境生命自然科学学域 affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Archaeology, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院社会文化科学学域 en-keyword=Tobiotsuka Kofun kn-keyword=Tobiotsuka Kofun en-keyword=stone chamber kn-keyword=stone chamber en-keyword=granite kn-keyword=granite END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=112 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=19 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Sexual Dimorphism of Arginine Vasotocin Neuron in Birds kn-title=鳥類におけるアルギニンバソトシン神経の性差 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Arginine vasotocin (AVT) is one of neurohypophysial peptides in birds and is well known both as an antidiuretic and oxytocic hormone. AVT is produced in the hypothalamus and mainly synthesized in magnocellular neurons, supraoptic nucleus (SON) and paraventricular nucleus (PVN). Recent, immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization results indicate that AVT is also synthesized in parvocellular neurons corresponding to mammalian stria terminalis (nST). The AVT neurons in nST in the male are more numerous than those in the female. Therefore, these data suggest that there is sexual dimorphism in the distribution of AVT neurons. Several experiments involving electrical lesion, testosterone implantation, and the detection of the immediately-early gene expression in birds expressing copulatory behavior suggested that nST and nucleus praeopticus medialis (POM) were related to the reproductive behavior. When male embryo was treated with estradiol, the distribution of AVT neurons assumes the same distribution as found in the female, and reproductive behavior was abolished, suggesting that AVT in the brain has an important role in reproductive behavior. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SaitoNoboru en-aut-sei=Saito en-aut-mei=Noboru kn-aut-name=齋藤昇 kn-aut-sei=齋藤 kn-aut-mei=昇 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Course of Applied Animal Science kn-affil=応用動物科学コース en-keyword=arginine vasotocin kn-keyword=arginine vasotocin en-keyword=sexual dimorphism kn-keyword=sexual dimorphism en-keyword=reproductive behavior kn-keyword=reproductive behavior en-keyword=parvocellular neurons kn-keyword=parvocellular neurons en-keyword=bird kn-keyword=bird END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=73 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=201803 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Overview of Protection and Control of Wild Birds and  Mammals and Hunting Management Law kn-title=鳥獣の保護及び管理並びに狩猟の適正化に関する 法律の概要 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=吉鶴直斗 kn-aut-sei=吉鶴 kn-aut-mei=直斗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=赤磐市産業振興部農林課 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=39 end-page=48 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1951 dt-pub=195103 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A STUDY ON THE INCIDENCE OF STRUMA IN THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF TOTTORI PREFECTURE, JAPAN kn-title=鳥取縣中部地方に於ける甲?腺腫について第1-2報 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OndaSakue en-aut-sei=Onda en-aut-mei=Sakue kn-aut-name=音田作衛 kn-aut-sei=音田 kn-aut-mei=作衛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大學放射能線研究所内科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=53 end-page=65 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=20010228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Management of Rural Region in Association with Its Regionality of the Western Part of Tottori Prefecture kn-title=鳥取県西部の地域性を活かした農村地域づくり en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In this paper the brief history, the status quo and the problem of regional management in association with its regionality were examined in Yodoe town and Mizokuchi town in the western part of Tottori Prefecture. These areas have the focus of Yonago city. Mt. Daisen and Kaike-spring have been well-known, and Tottori Flower Park recently attracts many tourists. However, agriculture also flourishes remarkably in these areas. Although Yodoe town has been celebrated for the waters and traditional umbrella, the town management recently makes the most of acorn and ancient tombs, giving emphasis to international relations and history. In Mizokuchi town the oldest legend of ogre has been investigated intently and the town management in connection with it has been proceeded. As these plannings use their histories and features peculiar to the area as a management concept, they have high originality. As a future problem, it may be necessary to built up a closer connection and coordinate each regional functions within the extensive areas. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IchiminamiFumikazu en-aut-sei=Ichiminami en-aut-mei=Fumikazu kn-aut-name=市南文一 kn-aut-sei=市南 kn-aut-mei=文一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=The Western Part of Tottori Prefecture kn-keyword=The Western Part of Tottori Prefecture en-keyword=Rural Area kn-keyword=Rural Area en-keyword=Regionality kn-keyword=Regionality en-keyword=Regional Coordination of Functions kn-keyword=Regional Coordination of Functions END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=27 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=44 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196101 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Geochemical Studies on the Area of Hot Springs in Hamamura and Shikano District Comparison of Characteristics of Hot Springs in the Central part of Tottori Prefecture, Japan kn-title=鳥取県浜村および鹿野地区温泉地の地球化学的研究および鳥取県中部にある諸温泉の泉質の比較検討 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The thermal and ground waters were sampled in the hot springs district of Hamamura-Katsumi and Shikano and in their neighborhoods. The water temperatures were measured when they were sampled. Among the major chemical constituents, the chloride, sulfate, bicarbonate (methyl-orange alkalinity), calcium and magnesium content was determined. Furthermore, as the minor constituents, the arsenic and phosphorus content was also determined. The uranium, radium and radon content was determined in some samples of hot springs. Based on the results of chemical analysis, the relations between the chloride content and the content of other chemical constituents were cheked respectively. Positive correlations were found in the relations between water temperature-Cl(-), SO(4)(2-)-Cl(-), Ca(2+)-Cl(-) and As-Cl(-), although the ratios of each content showed the different characteristic in Hamamura-Katsumi compared with that in Shikano. In the samples of Hamamura-Katsumi where the thermal waters were pumped out from the sedimentary beds of volcanic rocks, the sulfate and calcium content was relatively richer compared with the content of these ions in the samples of Shikano where granitic rocks underlay as the basement in the fairly shallow depth from the cground surface. These characteristics were also noticed when the chemical compositions of other hot springs in the central part of Tottori prefecture were examined. In the neighborhood of the hot springs district mentioned-above, distinctive indications of hot spring were found at Kinashi which was placed between Hamamura and Shikano, comprehensively examining the content of chemical constituents in the ground water samples in this region. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SakanoueMasanobu en-aut-sei=Sakanoue en-aut-mei=Masanobu kn-aut-name=阪上正信 kn-aut-sei=阪上 kn-aut-mei=正信 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部門 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=27 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=11 end-page=23 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196101 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鳥取県気高郡鹿野温泉の地質 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉山隆二 kn-aut-sei=杉山 kn-aut-mei=隆二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=温泉地質学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1964 dt-pub=19641025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Bed Rock and Wall Rock Alteration of the Uranium Deposits at the Togo Mine, Tottori Prefecture (1) Katamo and Asabatake Deposits kn-title=鳥取県東郷鉱山ウラン鉱床の基盤岩ならびに母岩の変質 (1)方面・麻畑鉱床 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The Katamo and Asabatake Uranium Deposits, Togo Mine, about 5 Km south east of the lake Togo, central Tottori prefecture, is investigated to understand the nature of the bed rock and wall rock alterations. These alterations are remarkable and characterized as follows. (1) Both the clay mineral species and their relative amounts are closely related to the "oxidation-reduction enviroment" of the deposits. (2) The degree of alteration depends on the nature of the mother rocks and differs from an area to another. The most remarkable alteration is realized in the secondary oxidation zone. (3) Although the secondary uranium minerals are confined in the oxidation zone, there is no apparent relationship between the total amounts of clay minerals and uranium contents of the deposits. But the amounts of montmorillonite seems to decrease as uranium content goes up within some limited areas. The principal clay mineral in the deposits is montmorillonite. Kaolinite is also present in a small amount. Sericite is found only in some of the veins as an accessory mineral. Hydrothermal solutions seems to have played an important role for the formation of montmorillonite, as it is found in a well crystallized form in altered acidic pyroclastic sediments. Kaolinite, on the other hand, has a tendency to increase in its amount in arkose sediments which are sandwiched in volcanic sediments. This seems to show that kaolinite is a weathered product of the bed rocks of this region. The results presented in this paper could be a help in considering the origin of the Uranium deposits in this area. kn-abstract=東郷鉱山,方面・麻畑ウラン鉱床の基盤岩および母岩は粘土化が著しく,その特徴として次のことが挙げられる. (a)粘土鉱物の種類,存在量は,鉱床の酸化帯・非酸化帯にはゞ規制されている.(b)粘土化の程度は原岩の種類により異なり,同一種数の岩石では酸化帯における変質が特に顕著である.(c)粘土量とウラン含有量との間には明確な相関は見出せないが,モンモリロナイトの量についてのみ観察すると,おおよそ負の相関がみられる.また,粘土化の主体をなすモンモリロナイトは,結晶度が良好で熱水変質が示唆きれる.化学分析の結果,SiO(2)の量が少ないので珪ばん比が異常に小さいが,ウラン鉱床近辺においてモンモリロナイト化に伴なう珪化帯が認められず,珪酸の逸脱が考えられる.鉱量的にみて,両鉱床の主体をなすウラン鉱物が燐顧塩鉱物であり,珪酸塩鉱物が少ないことなどから,モンモリロナイト化作用と鉱化作用との間には,直接関連がないものと考察される. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WatanabeKoji en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=渡辺晃二 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=晃二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所地質学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=37 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=31 end-page=36 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1967 dt-pub=19671215 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The isotopic ratio (234)U/(238)U of the ores and waters in Togo Mine, Tottori-ken, Japan kn-title=鳥取県東郷鉱山における(234)∪/(238)U en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The ratio (234)U/(238)U of two groups of ores and the waters collected in Kannokura Deposit was determined by α-ray spectrometry. According to the geological and mineralogical observation, the ores of each group were formed in succession. Based on the assumption that (234)U/(238)U of the uranium in the leaching solution is higher than that in the ores, the obtained ratio supports the above mechanism of formation. Actually, the waters collected in Kannokura Deposit showed the fairly high value in (234)U/(238)U. Each stratum of a typical section of the mine was observed on the ratio, but the obtained values were in too much complicated relation to interpret. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UmemotoShunji en-aut-sei=Umemoto en-aut-mei=Shunji kn-aut-name=梅本春次 kn-aut-sei=梅本 kn-aut-mei=春次 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=23 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1958 dt-pub=195810 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Study of Togo -Matsuzaki Hot Springs, Tottori Prefecture kn-title=鳥取県東郷松崎温泉に関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=1. Layers containing thermal water in this district are thin, and lie at different depths (about 35, 55, and 60 meters) from the ground surface. There are evidences to show that these layers are intimately connected with one another. 2. The authors may suppose the existence of a structurally weak zone, along the line from Matsuzaki to Asozu, within which the issuing spots of thermal springs are located. 3. The head water levels of the thermal springs in this district are closely related with that of Lake Togo. Keeping pace with the variations of the water levels of Lake Togo and of artesian wells in its vicinity, the rate of flow of thermal springs vary; and the correlation between these variations is apparent. 4. The pumping suction of thermal water at one spring affects the flow of water at other springs within distances of 150 to 200 meters therefrom, though the direct sources of thermal water supply for the latter springs may be different from that of the former. 5. The spring water in this district is considered to be a mixture of hot water, containing sodium, calcium, chloride, and sulfate ions, and cold water, containing bicarbonate ion. The diversity of chemical constitutions of different spring waters is explained as due to the difference in proportion in which the hot and cold waters are mixed. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UmemotoShunji en-aut-sei=Umemoto en-aut-mei=Shunji kn-aut-name=梅本春次 kn-aut-sei=梅本 kn-aut-mei=春次 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaMitsuru en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Mitsuru kn-aut-name=原田光 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkabeShigeru en-aut-sei=Okabe en-aut-mei=Shigeru kn-aut-name=岡部茂 kn-aut-sei=岡部 kn-aut-mei=茂 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyakoshiJunichiro en-aut-sei=Miyakoshi en-aut-mei=Junichiro kn-aut-name=宮腰潤一郎 kn-aut-sei=宮腰 kn-aut-mei=潤一郎 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakanoueMasanobu en-aut-sei=Sakanoue en-aut-mei=Masanobu kn-aut-name=阪上正信 kn-aut-sei=阪上 kn-aut-mei=正信 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaMasaya en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Masaya kn-aut-name=田中昌也 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=昌也 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=Mifune Masaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune Masaaki en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=28 end-page=31 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=195301 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=STUDY ON RADON CONTENT OF WATERS AND EARTH TEMPERATURES IN FUKUDOME KITADANI VILLAGE, TOTTORI PREFECTURE, JAPAN kn-title=鳥取県東伯郡北谷村福富附近に於ける放射能並びに地温について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In Fukudome, Kitadani Village, Tottori Prefecture, the radon content of well waters and waters in rice-field and earth temperatures were determined. The radon content of waters in "A" district was higher than that in its neighbourhood, and earth temperatures of "A'" district were higher than those in its neighbourhood. Furthermore, "A" district coincides nearly with "A'" district. These results seem to be dne to the effects of the spring which issues in A (or N) district and supplies a water of high salinity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SugiharaTakeshi en-aut-sei=Sugihara en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=杉原健 kn-aut-sei=杉原 kn-aut-mei=健 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学?泉研究所化学部 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学?泉研究所化学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=53 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=195301 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A STUDY ON THE INCIDENCE OF STRUMA IN THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF TOTTORI PREFECTURE JAPAN 3RD REPORT kn-title=鳥取県中部地方に於ける甲状腺腫について-3- en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=After 2-3 years from the previous reports, the author reinvestigated the thyroid glands of the grown-up people and of the school children, living in the central district of Tottori Prefecture, where several radio-active hot springs (Misasa, Sekigane and Hamamura) issue. The palpability of the thyroid gland of the grown-up people was 48.6 per cent in average ; this was significantly higher than that of the 1st report. The size of the thyroid gland of the school children has also significantly increased than that of the 2nd report. The influence of the radio-active hot springs upon the thyroid gland was not recognized again. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OndaSakue en-aut-sei=Onda en-aut-mei=Sakue kn-aut-name=音田作衛 kn-aut-sei=音田 kn-aut-mei=作衛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所内科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=14 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=195403 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=RADON CONTENT OF HOT SPRINGS IN TOTTORI PREFECTURE, JAPAN kn-title=鳥取県下の温泉のラドン含有量に就て en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=1. Radon content of 166 thermal waters in IWAI, TOTTORI YOSHIOKA, HAMAMURA, TOGO, SEKIGANE, MISASA, and KAlKE Hot Springs was measured by I. M. Fontactoscope in the years 1950-1951. Of which 66 samples showed a radon content over 30×10(-10) curie units per liter. Namely, 50 springs in Misasa, 6 in Sekigane, 9 in Hamamura, and one in Togo belonged to the radioactive spring in the definition by Ministry of Social Welfare. The highest Radon content (1150×10(10) curie units per liter) was recorded in Hisuino-Yu in Misasa, where five springs had a radon content over 360×10(-10) curie units per liter. 2. No marked difference was proved between the results obtained this time and the data in the former reports concerning the radon content of these thermal springs. 3. Radon content proved higher in the springs which issue from granite than in the springs of other districts. No definite relation was proved between the radon content and water temperature. The radon content was generally high in simple thermals or in weak sodium chloride springs, low in sulfated springs and in saline springs which had a comparatively high sulfate content. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OshimaYoshio en-aut-sei=Oshima en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=大島良雄 kn-aut-sei=大島 kn-aut-mei=良雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamadaNaoharu en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=Naoharu kn-aut-name=山田尚春 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=尚春 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=25 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=195905 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Granites in the Neighbourhood of Misasa Town, Tottori Prefecture kn-title=鳥取県三朝町附近の地質及び岩石 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ShibataHidekata en-aut-sei=Shibata en-aut-mei=Hidekata kn-aut-name=柴田秀賢 kn-aut-sei=柴田 kn-aut-mei=秀賢 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SayamaMitsuo en-aut-sei=Sayama en-aut-mei=Mitsuo kn-aut-name=猿山光男 kn-aut-sei=猿山 kn-aut-mei=光男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=東京教育大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=東京教育大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=18 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1956 dt-pub=195601 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=REPORT OF THE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF MISASA HOT SPRINGS, TOTTORI PREFECTURE kn-title=鳥取県三朝温泉調査報告 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The water samples of 55 springs of Misasa were analysed in the years 1950〜1951. The temperatures of the waters ranged from 44° to 85° C. Radon content ranged from 34.1 to 2360×10(-10) curies per liter. pH 6.2〜7.5. Evaporation residue: 534〜1940 mg/kg. K(+) :10.4〜47.3mg/kg. Na(+) : 140.4〜574mg/kg. Ca(2+) : 7.56〜49.06mg/kg. Mg(2+) : 0.11〜15.3mg/kg.. Fe(2+) : 0.10〜0.67mg/kg. Cl(-) : 138〜854mg/kg. SO(4)(2-) : 29.2〜187mg/kg. HCO(3)(-) : 74.8〜370mg/kg. HBO(2)(-) : 1.80〜19.6mg/kg. S(2)O(3)(2-) : o.62〜3.69mg/kg. Radon sources seem to exist at shallow places under the ground and the radon in the thermal wacer is supposed to have been derive partly from the ground water which also contains considerable amount of radon. A close linear correlation (r=0.751) was proved between the sulfate and the chloride ion contents. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OshimaYoshio en-aut-sei=Oshima en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=大島良雄 kn-aut-sei=大島 kn-aut-mei=良雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamadaNaoharu en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=Naoharu kn-aut-name=山田尚春 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=尚春 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=UeyamaAkiko en-aut-sei=Ueyama en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=上山昭子 kn-aut-sei=上山 kn-aut-mei=昭子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=鳥取県衛生部 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=鳥取県衛生部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=32 end-page=36 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=195301 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE NITRATE CONTENT IN THE MISASA HOT SPRINGS, TOTTORI PREFECTURE kn-title=鳥取県三朝温泉の硝酸塩の分布 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The author determined the nitrate content in Misasa Hot-Springs, sampled from August to October, 1952, In all the well-waters, the amounts of nitrate were higher than 1mg/l, and the highest nitrate content was 9.6mg/l in the well-water in front of Mr. Aoki, s house. In the hot-springs, the author found 10 springs containing more than 1 mg/l of nitrate, and the highest nitrate content was 9.0 mg/l in the Hakuro-Yu, but the lotvest content was about 0 mg/l in the Iwasaki Hot-Springs. In Ishiyu and "Yamadaku-KyodoYu" during the stay of irrigation water in rice-fields from the rain season to September, the amounts of flow incrensed, but the content of radon and chloride decreased. On the other hand, in Hisui-no-yu, the chloride content decreased and the radon content increased with the amount of flow. Moreover, the amounts of nitrate were considerably high in the Ishiyu and Yamndaku-KyodoYu Hot Springs, but fairly low in the Hisui-no-Yu. So the author expects that some relation may be found between the variation of the radon content and the amounts of nitrate. The water samples, which nitrate contents were high, showed a tendency to have a high phosfate content generally. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SugiharaTakeshi en-aut-sei=Sugihara en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=杉原健 kn-aut-sei=杉原 kn-aut-mei=健 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学?泉研究所化学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=48 end-page=54 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1958 dt-pub=195801 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=THE CHANGE IN CONCENTRATION OF FERROUS IRON AND REDUCIBLE IRON, DISSOLVED IN SPRING WATER AT MISASA HOT SPRINGS, JAPAN, DURING PRESERVATION OF THE WATER SAMPLE IN A SEALED BOTTLE kn-title=鳥取県三朝温泉の温泉水中の二価鉄及び可還元鉄の密栓放置による濃度変化について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The two sprigns called "Tanaka-no-Yu" and "Hisui-no-Yu" at Misasa Hot Springs, japan (Fig. 1), suitable for sampling the unpolluted water, the locations of which, are shown in Fig. 2, were chosen for this study. The o-phenanthroline method, details of which were discussed in the previous report by the author (Repts. Balneol. Lab. Okyama Univ., 17, 1, (1956)) was used for the determination of ferrous iron, ferrous iron + reducible iron, and ferrous iron + reducible iron + colloidally dispersed iron (to be referred to as "total irons" in this report). For comparison, the change in concentratin of iron dissolved in distilled water during preservation in a sealed bottle was observed, and the results obtained for the solutions with the pH values of 5.4 and 5.8 are illustrated in Fig.3 and Fig.5, rspectively. Both ferrous and reducible iron disappear within 5 minutes, when the pH of the solution is 6.4. The hydrogen ion concentration was thus seen to give a sensitive effects on the speed of diminution of ferrous and reducible iron dissolved in the distilled water. It should be noticed that no appreciable diminution was observed during the period from 60 min. to 120 min,. It is probable that the diminution of total iron is caused by the adsorption of colloidal iron hydroxides on the wall of glass bottle. The effects of charged anion (SO(4)(--)) on the change in concentration of iron during preservation was also investigated, but no appreciable effect was found. (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6). Fig.7, Fig.8, and Fig.9 show the change in concentration of iron during preservation of the spring water at "Tanaka-no-Yu". The content of iron in the spring water is about 0.3 mg/l, and its pH value is about 7.1. For the first 30 minutes, ferrous iron diminishes rapidly, the slope of the diminution curve being sharp and almost straight. Thereafter the slope becomes gentler, and, after an hour, the slope approaches nearly zero. On the other hand, ferrous iron dissolved in distilled water disappears in a moment at the same pH 7.1. Fig.10, Fig.11, and Fig.12 show the change in concentration of iron during preservation of the spring water at "Hisui-no-Yu". The content of iron in the spring water is about 1.0 mg/l, and its pH value is about 6.4. In this case, the diminution of ferrous iron is not remarkable, and only 20% of the initial quantity diminishes within 2 days. Whereas, in the case of distilled water, the diminution is very rapid at the same pH 6,4, and the ferrous iron disappears completely within 5 minutes. In Fig.13 the speed of diminution of iron in distilled water and that in spring water are compared. The difference here seen may probably be due either to that the ferrous iron in spring water is in a certain complex form not easily oxidizable, or to that the spring water contains some reducing substances. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaShigeo en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Shigeo kn-aut-name=田中重男 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=重男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=28 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=19610625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=THE FLUORINE CONTENT OF WATERS AT MISASA HOT SPRINGS kn-title=鳥取県三朝温泉のフッ素 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The fluorine content of certain thermal and ground waters in this district was determined colorimetrically by the use of Neo-Thorin. The temperature and the chloride, bicarbonate and calcium content of the same waters were also determined. It was found that fluorine content ranged from 0.6mg/l to 9.1mg/l in the thermal waters and was less than 0.6mg/l in the ground waters. The positive and linear correlation between the fluorine content and the Cl(-), HC0(3)(-), and Ca(2+) content was considered to be the outstanding characteristic of the thermal waters of this area. From these facts, it is concluded that the fluorine in the waters at Misasa Hot Springs is originally introduced from the same source as the thermal waters. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtsukiFumio en-aut-sei=Ohtsuki en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name=大月富美雄 kn-aut-sei=大月 kn-aut-mei=富美雄 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=5 end-page=8 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1953 dt-pub=195312 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=ON THE EXISTENCE OF RADIUM B, RADIUM C AND THORIUM B IN MISASA HOT SPRINGS kn-title=鳥取県三朝温泉に於ける二,三の放射性元素の存在について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The author tried to measure RaB, RaC and ThB in the hot spring waters using G-M counter and proved the existence of RaB and ThB in Misasa Hot Springs. To 100 liters of spring water ahout 20 gms of ferric chloride and then sodium hydroxide were added. Precipitate was dissolved in hydrochloric acid and after adding bismuth and lead, the solution was saturated with hydrogen sulfide. The precipitate of sulfides was filtered and ignited to ashes after drying. The β-activity of the ashes was measured by a mica-window type G-M counter with the recording circuits of scale of 16. Natural background was 50±5 connts per minutes. Six spring waters of Misasa, namely "Spring of Branch Laboratory", "Nakayu", "Gunze" "O-T-R", "Jwayu", and "Tsukiminoyu" were investigated. RaB was detected in all samples. ThB was found only in "Gunze" and "O-T-R". ThB content of "Gunze" was estimated, to be roughly 1×10(-12) Curie units per liter. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SatoMitsuo en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Mitsuo kn-aut-name=佐藤三雄 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=三雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学理学部物理学教室 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=121 end-page=135 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=20040227 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Diversity of Agricultural Production and Its Change in Tottori Prefecture kn-title=鳥取県の農業生産の多様度とその変化 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In this paper, diversity of agricultural production and its change was examined for some 45 years in Japan and for 1960, 1980, and 2000 in Tottori prefecture. The concept of entropy was used in order to measure the diversity of the agricultural production which consists of some sections. Agricultural production section in Japan has been diversified in the long run. The ratio of rice has been decreasing gradually for a policy of cutting back on the acreage under cultivation. Although the ratio of stock raising and fruits has increased, it tends in recent years to stagnate. The rate of vegetables has increased remarkably. Combination type for every municipalities was determined with the standard value A method, and complemented examination of agricultural diversity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IchiminamiFumikazu en-aut-sei=Ichiminami en-aut-mei=Fumikazu kn-aut-name=市南文一 kn-aut-sei=市南 kn-aut-mei=文一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=Agricultural Production kn-keyword=Agricultural Production en-keyword=Diversity kn-keyword=Diversity en-keyword=Entropy kn-keyword=Entropy en-keyword=Sustainability kn-keyword=Sustainability en-keyword=Tottori Prefecture kn-keyword=Tottori Prefecture END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=44 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=55 end-page=60 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1975 dt-pub=19750325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A report on the physically handicapped persons caused by rheumatoid arthritis in Tottori Prefecture, Japan kn-title=鳥取県における身体障害者手帳の交付を受けた慢性関節リウマチ患者の調査成績 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The physically handicapped persons caused by rheumatoid arthritis were studied in Tottori prefecture in July 1973. The following results were obtained ; 1. The hand i capped per sons of 265, who were recognized as the handicapped by the government authori ties, were observed. The prevalence rate was 4.7 to 10,000 of the population and 15 to 1, 000 of the total number of the hand i capped. 2. The prevalence rate of the handicapped to the total number of patients with rheumatoid arthritis was 15.4%. 3. On a reginal distribution, the prevalence rate of the handicapped to the regional population were calculated between from 0.20‰ to 0.77‰. The result showed that it was higher at rural than at urban districts. 4. The prevalence rate to population gradually increased with aging, especially over the fiftieth years. The prevalence rate of the number of serious handicapped (class 1+2) to the total number of handicapped was regnlarly at 40% between 30 and 60 years of age, but it increased over 70 years of age. 5. The sex ratio of fernIe to male was 3.3 : 1 on the total handicapped and 2.9 : 1 on the serious handicapped persons. On the other hand, the ratio was 5.1 : 1 on the group under 59 year s of age and 2.4 : 1 on the groupe over 60 years of age at the total handicapped. And then, the ratio was 5.0 : 1 on the younger group and 2.6 : 1 on the older group at the serious handicapped persons. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitayamaMinoru en-aut-sei=Kitayama en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=北山稔 kn-aut-sei=北山 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所温泉医学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=39 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1952 dt-pub=195203 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A REPORT ON THE DEGREE OF SATURATION OF SPRING SOURCES IN TOTTORI HOT SPRING. kn-title=鳥取温泉の源泉飽和度に関する予備調査報告 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Tottori Hot Spring belongs to a muriated sulfated spring with twenty seven spring sources in 1949. But since 1949 about ten new springs are permitted to bore by the Prefectural Council on Hot Springs. And so the total amount of flow or the capacity of Tottori Hot Spring became a matter of concern among the citizens of Tottori. By the relationship between the chloride and sulfate or chloride and bicarbonate content of spring waters, it was concluded that all thermal springs of Tottori City derive from a same thermal source. As Tottori Hot Spring did issue out without aid of a pump in former days and nowadays does not, it seemed possible that a gradual fall of thermal water level took place and was golng On. ln most of Tottori Hot Springs a moter of one horse power was enough to pump up the thermal waters. But it occured that in one of the newly bored spring a pump With a three horse power motor was found being in use without permission of the Council. So the author took the chance of investigating the influence of the pumping of the new spring on the temperature, amount of flow, and chemical composition of waters of the surrounding springs. And he found that pumping up with three horse power motor could lower the water level and change the Chemical composition of some of the sorrounding springs and warned the Council of the danger of an abuse of permission to bore springs. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MifuneMasaaki en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Masaaki kn-aut-name=御船政明 kn-aut-sei=御船 kn-aut-mei=政明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=41 end-page=52 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1964 dt-pub=19641025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Mineral Composition of Boring Core at Tottori Hot Spring kn-title=鳥取温泉におけるボーリング・コアの組成鉱物について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The boring coreS of Tottori Hot Spring, Tottori city were investigated by means of X-ray powder method and differential thermal analysis. Near this district, the Quarternary sediments are perceived until at a depth of 54 meters, and they show some striking differences from the Tertiary sediments which lies under-neath the former. In the Quarternary sediments, small amounts of chlorite coexist with ilIte. Kaolinite is found only in the top soil, and montmorillonite is present just above the unconformity with the Tertiary sediments. The clays from the Tertiary sediments contain abundant amounts of chlorite that exibits regional propylitization. The amounts of the rock forming minerals, quartz and feldspars, in these sediments regularly decrease with increasing amounts of clay minerals. The pH of the thermal water at the pit bottom ranges from 7 to 8, and the maximum water temperature, 57.2℃, is observed. The secondary minerals, montmorillonite and calcite, are thought to be the alteration products by the thermal water. kn-abstract=鳥取温泉の深度300mに及ぶ試錐のボーリング・コアを検討した結果,主成分鉱物として,石英,長石類(斜長石,加里長石,)と二次的生成鉱物としてモンモリロナイト,カオリナイト,イライト,緑泥石,黄鉄鉱などを認めた.このうち,イライトは堆積岩中に普遍的に存在し,更に緑泥石も全般的にしかも第三紀層で多量に認められている.モンモリロナイトは方解石と共に温泉による生成が考へられ,また,カオリナイトは表土層にのみ認める事ができる.一方,加里長石,黄鉄鉱,緑泥石の産出状態,及びコアが示す粒度,酸化状態からして第四紀層の堆積環境が推定され,25mを境として下部は数回の陸化を含む浅い堆積層であるのに対し,上部は比較的深い.背後供給地から離れた海成層を示唆する. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WatanabeKoji en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=渡辺晃二 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=晃二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所地質学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=180 end-page=169 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study concerning the Pictorial Maps of Inaba and Hoki Provinces owned by Tottori City Museum kn-title=鳥取市歴史博物館所蔵の因幡国絵図・伯耆国絵図について ―「ライデン大学所蔵の因幡国絵図・伯耆国絵図について」補遺― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KurachiKatsunao en-aut-sei=Kurachi en-aut-mei=Katsunao kn-aut-name=倉地克直 kn-aut-sei=倉地 kn-aut-mei=克直 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=50 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=19610625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Chemcal Study on a Spring Well in Tottori Hot Springs kn-title=鳥取市内温泉の試錐による調査研究水温および化学成分について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SakanoueMasanobu en-aut-sei=Sakanoue en-aut-mei=Masanobu kn-aut-name=阪上正信 kn-aut-sei=阪上 kn-aut-mei=正信 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugiharaTakeshi en-aut-sei=Sugihara en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=杉原健 kn-aut-sei=杉原 kn-aut-mei=健 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部門 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所化学部門 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=61 end-page=76 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1930 dt-pub=19300201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=鮎の話 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=石川千代松 kn-aut-sei=石川 kn-aut-mei=千代松 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=55 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=151 end-page=170 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230327 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title="Yuese Chenchen" in Yu Xuanji’s Poems kn-title=魚玄機の詩に見られる「月色沈沈」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WangRuochong en-aut-sei=Wang en-aut-mei=Ruochong kn-aut-name=王若冲 kn-aut-sei=王 kn-aut-mei=若冲 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=233 end-page=256 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=200411 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=魏晋南北朝における華南(湖南省・江西省)墳墓の編年的分析 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=戴俊英 kn-aut-sei=戴 kn-aut-mei=俊英 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=225 end-page=242 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2005 dt-pub=200503 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=魏晋南北朝における華南(浙江省・福建省)の墳墓の編年的分析 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=戴俊英 kn-aut-sei=戴 kn-aut-mei=俊英 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=45 end-page=52 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=20011225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Support team and its effects on house remodeling for aged and handicapped persons kn-title=高齢者・障害者のための住宅改造と支援チームの効果 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The maintenance and improvement of housing environments are essential for aged and handicapped persons living in a local communities. The support team consists of public health nurses, home helpers, occupational therapists and architects took part in giving an advices for house remodeling in Tsuyama City. We compared the effectiveness of the participation of the team before and after remodeling of housing environment. An interview was conducted at each cases for places of remodeling, living spaces, quantity of care and ease of going. The results are as follows ; 1. The remodeling of bathrooms, participating support team improved the living spaces to be able to take bath. 2. The remodeling of entrances and corridors for leaving beds, improved the living space and the QOL of care recipients. The results suggest that the remodeling of houses dose not always lighten care burdens for caring, but changes the quality of care for aged and handicapped persons. kn-abstract=地域で生活する高齢者・障害者にとって,住宅環境の整備は必須の要件である。津山市では在宅生活を支援する立場にある保健婦やホームヘルパー,作業療法士等保健・福祉関係者と,建築関係者が共同で支援チームをつくり住宅改造に関わってきた。本研究では,この支援チームが関わった事例と直接関わらないで当事者と業者のみで改造を実施した事例を比較し,支援チームが関わることの効果をみた。調査方法は,各事例の家庭を訪問して面接聞き取り調査を行った。調査内容は調査票を用いて改造箇所,生活空間,介護量,外出の状況について尋ねた。改造前後の変化を比較して,支援チームの効果について以下のことが明らかになった。 1.支援チームの関与による浴室の改造は,入浴が可能となり生活空間が広がるなど改善が認められた。 2.離床を目的にした玄関・廊下・居室の改造は,外出などの日常生活行動を広げ,本人のQOLを高めることに役立つ。以上より住宅の改造が,介護者の介護負担を必ずしも直接軽減するとは限らないが,高齢者・障害者の介護の質に変化を与えることが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MotohoshioYasuko en-aut-sei=Motohoshio en-aut-mei=Yasuko kn-aut-name=本干尾八州子 kn-aut-sei=本干尾 kn-aut-mei=八州子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaMisako en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Misako kn-aut-name=田中操子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=操子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugiiMasumi en-aut-sei=Sugii en-aut-mei=Masumi kn-aut-name=杉井真澄 kn-aut-sei=杉井 kn-aut-mei=真澄 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=HukushimaToshiko en-aut-sei=Hukushima en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=福島敏子 kn-aut-sei=福島 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TaguchiMichiko en-aut-sei=Taguchi en-aut-mei=Michiko kn-aut-name=田口道子 kn-aut-sei=田口 kn-aut-mei=道子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakamiKyoko en-aut-sei=Takami en-aut-mei=Kyoko kn-aut-name=高見京子 kn-aut-sei=高見 kn-aut-mei=京子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakashimaYasuko en-aut-sei=Nakashima en-aut-mei=Yasuko kn-aut-name=中島康子 kn-aut-sei=中島 kn-aut-mei=康子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsushimaYuko en-aut-sei=Tsushima en-aut-mei=Yuko kn-aut-name=津島裕子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=裕子 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasumotoKatsuhiro en-aut-sei=Yasumoto en-aut-mei=Katsuhiro kn-aut-name=安本勝博 kn-aut-sei=安本 kn-aut-mei=勝博 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=TaniguchiNozomi en-aut-sei=Taniguchi en-aut-mei=Nozomi kn-aut-name=谷口望 kn-aut-sei=谷口 kn-aut-mei=望 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaTakeo en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Takeo kn-aut-name=太田武夫 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=武夫 aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkanoHatsue en-aut-sei=Okano en-aut-mei=Hatsue kn-aut-name=岡野初枝 kn-aut-sei=岡野 kn-aut-mei=初枝 aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=津山市役所 affil-num=11 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 affil-num=12 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 en-keyword=高齢者・障害者 (aged and handicapped person) kn-keyword=高齢者・障害者 (aged and handicapped person) en-keyword=住宅改造 (house remodeling) kn-keyword=住宅改造 (house remodeling) en-keyword=支援チーム (support team) kn-keyword=支援チーム (support team) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=73 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=93 end-page=101 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2003 dt-pub=20030201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Influences of aging and cigarette smoking on pathophysiology in elderly patients with asthma (2) kn-title=高齢者気管支喘息の病態におよぼす加齢および喫煙の影響について(2) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Influences of aging and cigarette smoking on the pathophysiology in elderly patients with asthma was examined in relation to characteristics of IgE-mediated allergic reaction, clinical pathophysiology, pulmonary function (ventilatory function and gas exchange ability; DLco), emphysematous change of the lungs, and therapy for the disease. 1. Participation of IgE-antibodies in the onset mechanisms of elderly asthma was more predominant in patients with a family history of allergic desease than those without the family history. 2. Regarding asthma classified by clinical findings, the number of patients with hypersecretion or bronchiolar obstruction was larger than the number of those with simple bronchoconstriction type. 3. The values of parameters showing airflow (% FVC, FEV 1.0%) and lung volume (% RV), as well as the value of DLco, were significantly lower in elderly asthmatics compared to younger patients. 4. The low attenuation area (LAA) of the lungs <-950 HU on HRCT, showing emphysematous changes, as well as % RV, showed a tendency to increase as patient age become higher, however, these changes never shifted to emphysema. 5. In the treatment of elderly asthma, clear-up of the airways by inhalation and / or swimming training in a hot spring pool, but not by medication, is very important. kn-abstract=高齢者気管支喘息について.IgEにmediateされるアレルギー反応の特徴、臨床病態,肺機能(換気機能,ガス交換),気腫化傾向,治療上の問題点などを検討した. 1.高齢者喘息におけるIgE抗体の関与は予想外に多く,しかもアレルギーの家族歴を有する症例で特に高度であった。また,加齢とともに感作される抗原の種類が異なってくることが示唆された。 2.臨床病態では,単純性気管支攣縮型に比べ,気管支攣縮+過分泌型や細気管支閉塞型が増加する傾向が見られた。 3.肺機能では,airflow (% FVC,FEV1.0%)ゃlung volume(% RV)をあらわすパラメーターは,いずれも70才以上の症例で若青年者喘息に比べ有意に低下していることが示された。また,transfer factor(% DLco)も70才以上の症例では有意の低下傾向が見られた。 4.HRCT上の1950HU以下の肺の% UIAは,加齢とともに増加する傾向を示し,% RVの増加と同様肺の気腫化傾向が見られること,しかし,この現象が肺気腫へと移行することはないことが示された. 5.治療上では,薬物療法よりも気道の浄化を促す吸入や水中運動(温泉療法など)が重要であると考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosakiYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Hosaki en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=保崎泰弘 kn-aut-sei=保崎 kn-aut-mei=泰弘 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=AshidaKozo en-aut-sei=Ashida en-aut-mei=Kozo kn-aut-name=芦田耕三 kn-aut-sei=芦田 kn-aut-mei=耕三 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsugenoHirofumi en-aut-sei=Tsugeno en-aut-mei=Hirofumi kn-aut-name=柘野浩史 kn-aut-sei=柘野 kn-aut-mei=浩史 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoMakoto en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Makoto kn-aut-name=岡本誠 kn-aut-sei=岡本 kn-aut-mei=誠 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishidaNorikazu en-aut-sei=Nishida en-aut-mei=Norikazu kn-aut-name=西田典数 kn-aut-sei=西田 kn-aut-mei=典数 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagataTakuya en-aut-sei=Nagata en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name=永田拓也 kn-aut-sei=永田 kn-aut-mei=拓也 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataShingo en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Shingo kn-aut-name=高田真吾 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=真吾 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokoiTadashi en-aut-sei=Yokoi en-aut-mei=Tadashi kn-aut-name=横井正 kn-aut-sei=横井 kn-aut-mei=正 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センター内科 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝医療センターリハビリテーション科 en-keyword=高齢者喘息 kn-keyword=高齢者喘息 en-keyword=IgE抗体 kn-keyword=IgE抗体 en-keyword=% RV kn-keyword=% RV en-keyword=% DLco kn-keyword=% DLco en-keyword=気腫可傾向 kn-keyword=気腫可傾向 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=72 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=74 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=20020201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高齢者気管支喘息の病態におよぼす加齢および喫煙の影響について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Influences of aging and cigarette smoking on the pathophysiology in elderly patients wish asthma were examined in 152 patients with asthma and 14 patients with pulmonary emphysema. The low attenuation area (LAA) <-950 HU of the lungs on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) was significantly larger in patients over age 70 years than in those under age 49 years. A significant increase in residual volume (RV) of the lungs and significant decrease in the value of DLco were observed in these patients over age 70 compared to the values in those under age 49. A significant correlation between % LAA and % FEV1.0 was found in patients with asthma (in both smoker and nonsmoker) and with pulmonary emphysema. However, any correlation between % LAA and the value of DLco was not observed in nonsmoking patients with asthma, suggesting that the influence of smoking on DLco is remarkably larger than the influence of aging. kn-abstract=高齢者喘息の病態に対する加齢および喫煙の影響について,若干の検討を加えた。高齢者喘息,特に70才以上の喘息では,HRCT上の1950HU以下の肺のlow attenuation area(LAA)は,苦青年者喘息と比べ有意に増加していた.また,同時にこの年齢層では残気量の有意の増加,拡散能の有意の低下が見られた.% LAAと% 1秒量との間には,喘息の非喫煙例,喫煙例,肺気腫(全例喫煙例),いずれにおいても相関が見られた。しかし,% LAAと拡散能との間には,喘息の喫煙例および肺気腫では相関が見られたが,非喫煙例では有意の相関は見られなかった。これは,喫煙の拡散能におよぽす影響が大きいことを示唆しているものと考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosakiYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Hosaki en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=保崎泰弘 kn-aut-sei=保崎 kn-aut-mei=泰弘 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=AshidaKozo en-aut-sei=Ashida en-aut-mei=Kozo kn-aut-name=芦田耕三 kn-aut-sei=芦田 kn-aut-mei=耕三 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsugenoHirofumi en-aut-sei=Tsugeno en-aut-mei=Hirofumi kn-aut-name=柘野浩史 kn-aut-sei=柘野 kn-aut-mei=浩史 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoMakoto en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Makoto kn-aut-name=岡本誠 kn-aut-sei=岡本 kn-aut-mei=誠 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishidaNorikazu en-aut-sei=Nishida en-aut-mei=Norikazu kn-aut-name=西田典数 kn-aut-sei=西田 kn-aut-mei=典数 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokoiTadashi en-aut-sei=Yokoi en-aut-mei=Tadashi kn-aut-name=横井正 kn-aut-sei=横井 kn-aut-mei=正 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataShingo en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Shingo kn-aut-name=高田真吾 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=真吾 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学三朝分院内科 en-keyword=高齢者喘息 (asthma in the elderly) kn-keyword=高齢者喘息 (asthma in the elderly) en-keyword=気腫化傾向 (emphysematous changes) kn-keyword=気腫化傾向 (emphysematous changes) en-keyword=HRCT kn-keyword=HRCT en-keyword=残気量 (residual volume) kn-keyword=残気量 (residual volume) en-keyword=DLco kn-keyword=DLco END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=51 end-page=69 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=2007 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Motivation and Effects of the Acticities of Volunteers Heiping Elderly People kn-title=高齢者援助ボランティアにおける活動の動機と効果 ―ソーシャルサポートの交換の視点を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿では、援助活動ではなくて、「ソーシャルサポート」の「交換」を通じた「対人関係の形成」という枠組みで見ていく。ソーシャルサポートの研究系譜に位置づけて評価していくため、まず提供サポートのカテゴリや量を尋ねる。援助提供の実績のみならず援助提供の意欲も聞くことで、より心理的な側面からのサポート授受関係の把握を行う。援助対象者とのサポート交換の結果を、対人関係の次元でみるために、対象者との関わりの深さ、援助カテゴリの多様さ、対象者との関係の満足度を測定する。サポートの交換状況をつかむため、対象者から得るものを尋ねて、授受のバランスを評価する。参加動機については、ボランティア活動といっても多様なため、我々の予備調査から得られた主な内容をカバーして設定することとした。ボランティア自身にとっての活動の意味を把握するためには、活動から得るものや活動の経済的評価、生活の満足度や張り合い、活動開始後の生活実感の変化などを尋ねた。対人関係面における充実も想定して、ネットワークが拡大したか胴かも聞いた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=62 end-page=67 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=20040201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Emphysematous changes of the lungs in asthmatics in the elderly. Differences between hyperinflation of the lungs by aging and pulmonary emphysema kn-title=高齢者喘息における気腫化傾向 - 加齢変化と病的変化(肺気腫)の相違点 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=?Pathophysiological changes by aging were examined in asthmatics in the elderly. 1 . A level of serum IgE and frequency of positive RAST score for allergens were in general low. However, the frequency of patients with family history of allergic diseases was considerably high, and in these patients with family history having allergic diseases the presence of IgE-mediated allergic reaction was frequently observed. 2 . Bronchial hyperresponsiveness tended to decrease with aging. 3 . Ventilatory function and gas exchange (DLco) showed a decrease with aging, and the decrease in ventilatory function and DLco in older patients over age 70 was significantly lower than the decrease in younger patients with asthma under age 49. 4 . The volume of the lungs, evaluated by % residual volume (% RV) , tended to increase with aging. The low attenuation area (LAA) of the lungs < -950 HU on HRCT, which represents hyperinflation in asthma, was also increased with aging. A significant correlation was found between % RV and % LAA of the lungs <-950HU on HRCT in patients over age 70. kn-abstract=高齢者喘息の病態的特徴を臨床的に観察した。その結果は以下のごとくであった。 1.血清IgE値や抗原に対するIgE抗体の陽性率は一般的に低いが,しかしアレルギー疾患の家族歴を有する症例の頻度は高く,アトピー性の素因を有する症例の頻度がかなり高いこと,そして,このような症例ではIgE系反応の関与が示唆された。  2.気道過敏性は加齢とともに低下する傾向が見られた。  3.換気機能,ガス交換能は加齢とともに低下し,特に70才以上 の症例では若青年者喘息と比べ有意の低下が見られた。  4.肺容積は,加齢とともに増大し,70才以上の症例では有意の増大傾向が見られた。また,この肺容積の増大は,HRCT上の−950HU以下の肺% UIAと有意の相関が見られ,肺の過膨張の状態が存在することが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光廷文裕 kn-aut-sei=光廷 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosakiYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Hosaki en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=保崎泰弘 kn-aut-sei=保崎 kn-aut-mei=泰弘 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=AshidaKozo en-aut-sei=Ashida en-aut-mei=Kozo kn-aut-name=芦田耕三 kn-aut-sei=芦田 kn-aut-mei=耕三 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwagakiNaofumi en-aut-sei=Iwagaki en-aut-mei=Naofumi kn-aut-name=岩垣尚史 kn-aut-sei=岩垣 kn-aut-mei=尚史 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagataTakuya en-aut-sei=Nagata en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name=永田拓也 kn-aut-sei=永田 kn-aut-mei=拓也 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiiMakoto en-aut-sei=Fujii en-aut-mei=Makoto kn-aut-name=藤井誠 kn-aut-sei=藤井 kn-aut-mei=誠 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataShingo en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Shingo kn-aut-name=高田真吾 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=真吾 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokoiTadashi en-aut-sei=Yokoi en-aut-mei=Tadashi kn-aut-name=横井正 kn-aut-sei=横井 kn-aut-mei=正 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=HamadaMasanori en-aut-sei=Hamada en-aut-mei=Masanori kn-aut-name=浜田全紀 kn-aut-sei=浜田 kn-aut-mei=全紀 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=?岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター リハビリテーション科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター リハビリテーション科 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部・歯学部附属病院三朝医療センター 内科 en-keyword=lgE系反応 (IgE-mediated allergy) kn-keyword=lgE系反応 (IgE-mediated allergy) en-keyword=気道過敏性 (bronchial hyperresponsiveness) kn-keyword=気道過敏性 (bronchial hyperresponsiveness) en-keyword=換気機能 (ventilatory function) kn-keyword=換気機能 (ventilatory function) en-keyword=ガス交換能 (gas exchange) kn-keyword=ガス交換能 (gas exchange) en-keyword=気腫化傾向 (emphysematous changes) kn-keyword=気腫化傾向 (emphysematous changes) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=159 end-page=164 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1997 dt-pub=19970131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The effective nursing educational plan for the elderly at hospital discharge. - through the questionnaires for the nurses and the elderly patients - kn-title=高齢者への効果的な退院指導 ―看護婦および患者調査から― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The elderly with chronic disease or handicaps who receive nursing home care is currently increasing. They may have some difficulties in their daily life after hospital discharge. The proper nursing educational plan may determine their post-hospital life without anxiety. The purpose of this study is to find out the effective nursing educational plan for them. Therefore, we investigated the contents of the nursing educational plan for their hospital discharge and what elderly patients need in their post-hospital life. As a result, both contents were similar. Those were about their daily life, disease, health. And there were significantly defferences between well-discussed plan and no discussed plan in the items of economy, hobbies, purpose of life, home environment, family cooperation. Results from this study suggest that more detailed discussion among nurses at hospital discharge is necessary to determine the individual nursing educational plan of elderly patients in their post-hospital life. kn-abstract=近年の急速な高齢化社会にともない複数の疾病や種々の障害をもちながら自宅で療養する高齢者が増加してきている。このような状況でいったん入院療養した高齢者が自宅へ帰り生活をしていくにはかなりの困難が予測される。高齢者が退院し自宅での生活にスムーズに適応できるか否かは看護婦の退院指導の良否に関わってくる。そこで指導側の看護婦の指導計画や指導方法、内容について調査すると共に受け手の患者の指導希望内容との比較を行い有効な退院指導のあり方を検討した。患者の心配事や援助や相談の希望内容と看護婦の重要とする指導内容はほぼ同様の内容であった。その内容は日常生活に関すること、病気や健康に関することが多かった。看護婦の退院指導の計画でカンファレンスをしている看護婦はしていない看護婦に比べ指導内容の経済的なこと、趣味や生きがいに関する事、生活環境、家族の協力に関することを重要とすると回答したものが有意に多かった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoYoshie en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Yoshie kn-aut-name=佐藤美恵 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=美恵 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeKumi en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Kumi kn-aut-name=渡辺久美 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=久美 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatoKumiko en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Kumiko kn-aut-name=加藤久美子 kn-aut-sei=加藤 kn-aut-mei=久美子 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=広島県立保健福祉短期大学 en-keyword=高齢者 (The elderly) kn-keyword=高齢者 (The elderly) en-keyword=退院指導 (discharge) kn-keyword=退院指導 (discharge) en-keyword=自宅療養 (nursing home care) kn-keyword=自宅療養 (nursing home care) en-keyword=nursing educational plan kn-keyword=nursing educational plan END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=17 end-page=21 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=19950131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Research of the problems on the elderly patients at discharge from the hospital concerning their health and daily life at home kn-title=高齢者の自宅退院時における健康及び日常生活上の問題 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Now there are few researehes into the guidance which be done for the elderly patients at the time of leaving the hospital and into the ways of their home nursing care. Therefore, we did interview the elderly patients in order to make it clear what problems they have about their health and their life. In the three national university hospitals in Chugoku District and Shikoku District and one general hospial, we focussed on the 78 patients more than seventy years old who were allowed to leave the hospital. The purpose of our research is to know body condition and the situation of the patients leaving the hospital, activities of their daily life, the situation of their family and their consciousness and care about their health. After having done this research we conclude as follows, (1) 23.1 percent of all the patients need continuing nursing care from the viewpoint of their body condition after leaving the hospital. (2) 20.5 percent of all the patients need help from their family or others to support themselves at home. (3) 57.7 percent of all the patients have worries and 50 percent of them have a wish to consult with the doctors or the nurses and to be guided by them. (4) 42.3 percent of people who take care of patients have their own job and suffer from poor health. (5) 73.1 percent of all the patients who leaves the hospital were given some health care before entering the hospital and 84.7 percent of them seem to lead a life worth living. kn-abstract=高齢者の退院指導及び在宅看護の在り方を検討した研究は少ない。そこで、高齢者の自宅院時に持つ健康上及び生活上の問題を明らかにすることを目的に、面接調査を行った。対象は、中・四国の3国立大学付属病院と1総合病院で退院許可のあった70歳以上の患者78名とした。調査内容は、退院時の患者の身体状態・日常生活動作・退院時の患者の状況・家族の状況・健康に対する意識や取り組みについてとした。その結果、(1)高齢の自宅退院患者の23.1%は、身体状態上継続看護が必要であった。(2)退院患者の20.5%が、退院後生活を自立する為に介助が必要であるとしていた。(3)退院患者の57.7%は心配事を持ち、50%は相談・指導を希望していた。(4)患者の世話人の42.3%は職業を持ち、27.3%は健康を害していた。(5)退院患者の73.1%は何らかの健康管理がなされ、84.7%は生きがいを持っていた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KojimaMisako en-aut-sei=Kojima en-aut-mei=Misako kn-aut-name=小島操子 kn-aut-sei=小島 kn-aut-mei=操子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=聖路加看護大学看護学部 en-keyword=高齢者 (the aged people home nursing care) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the aged people home nursing care) en-keyword=継続看護 (continuing nursing care) kn-keyword=継続看護 (continuing nursing care) en-keyword=生活の自立 (self-support for living) kn-keyword=生活の自立 (self-support for living) en-keyword=退院時指導 kn-keyword=退院時指導 en-keyword=在宅看護 kn-keyword=在宅看護 en-keyword=consciousness about health kn-keyword=consciousness about health END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=23 end-page=27 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=19950131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Probrems and needs on elderly patients after discharge from hospital - Analysis from the interview records of their patients - kn-title=高齢者の自宅退院における問題点及びニーズの分析 ―退院時の実態調査から― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The population of the aged people with the chronic disease is increasing. It produces demands for the home health care. We focused on the home health care for the aged above 70 and interviewed with a questionnaire to them who were ready to discharge. We also have been investigating every three months how problems and needs were changing after discharge. In this paper, we report on results of this interview and discuss problems and needs they have to provide our better nursing care for them. kn-abstract=高齢者人口の増加に伴い慢性疾患をもつ老人が増え在宅医療の必要性が叫ばれているが、一旦入院すると症状が軽快しても自宅への退院は困難とする事例が多い。そこで、高齢者の在宅医療がスムーズに行われるための退院指導のあり方、継続看護の方向性を得るために患者が自宅退院を迎える時どのような問題を持ち、どのような援助を希望しているかを質問紙を用い面接調査した。70歳以上の患者が自宅へ退院する時の心配なこと、医療従事者に相談したいことは1、健康面で病気のこと、2、日常生活面で食事のことが多かった。退院後、困る事では1、健康面の事が多く、次いで2、日常生活面、3、精神面の順であった。援助の希望では1、日常生活面が最も多く次いで2、健康面、3、精神面であった。このような心配事、ニーズが退院後どのように変化しているのか調査中である。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KojimaMishako en-aut-sei=Kojima en-aut-mei=Mishako kn-aut-name=小島操子 kn-aut-sei=小島 kn-aut-mei=操子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=聖路加看護大学看護学部 en-keyword=高齢者 kn-keyword=高齢者 en-keyword=退院指導 kn-keyword=退院指導 en-keyword=在宅看護 kn-keyword=在宅看護 en-keyword=退院時心配事 kn-keyword=退院時心配事 en-keyword=退院時ニーズ kn-keyword=退院時ニーズ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=41 end-page=47 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=19960930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The health and daily-life problems of the elderly living in their own homes for six months after being discharged from the hospital kn-title=高齢者の自宅退院6か月後における健康及び日常生活の問題 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The purpose of this study is to investigate the medical care problems of the elderly living in their own homes for six months after being discharged from the hospital. Analysis was done on the health and daily-life problems of 60 elderly people who responded to a survey which was mailed. The results are as follows ; 34 persons (56.7%) answered that their health had improved compared to the time of their discharge and the health condition of 16 persons (26.7%) had improved to the point where they were able to work. Nevertheless, 14 persons (23.3%) had health problems and 4 persons had problems in their daily life, 3 persons had mental problems and 2 persons had economic problems. Some of them still had problems such as diet, disability in moving, arthralgia and low back pain. kn-abstract=病院を退院した高齢者の療養上の問題を把握することは、退院指導や継続看護を進める上でも重要である。著者らは退院時、退院後3か月、6か月、1年のそれぞれの時点で、在宅での看護上の問題について調査研究を行い、すでにこれらの一部は報告した。今回は退院後6ヵ月を経過した高齢者の在宅療養時の健康及び日常生活の問題について報告する。総合病院に入院していた70歳以上の高齢者で、退院時に調査を行った93名のうち、退院後6ヵ月の時点で回答を得た60名(64.5%)について分析した。調査は郵送法により、調査内容は健康状態、自立度、困っていること等で、結果は退院時の状態と比較・検討した。退院6か月後の日常生活の自立度がよい者の割合は退院時より8.4%増加し、体の調子が「良くなった」とする者は50%を越えた。しかし、困っていることとして「健康面」の問題をあげた者は23.3%と高く、退院時の2倍になっていた。また退院時の問題点の70%はなお持続しており、食事療法・移動動作・下肢痛・視聴覚障害・排泄障害・気管支炎等の順に多かった。6ヶ月後の新たな問題として注目すべきものとしては人間関係やコミュニケションの障害が認められた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OhtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KojimaMishako en-aut-sei=Kojima en-aut-mei=Mishako kn-aut-name=小島操子 kn-aut-sei=小島 kn-aut-mei=操子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=広島県立保健福祉短期大学 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=聖路加看護大学 en-keyword=高齢者 (the elderly) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the elderly) en-keyword=自宅退院 kn-keyword=自宅退院 en-keyword=6か月後 (six months after discharge from the hospital) kn-keyword=6か月後 (six months after discharge from the hospital) en-keyword=健康問題 (health) kn-keyword=健康問題 (health) en-keyword=日常生活 (daily-life problems) kn-keyword=日常生活 (daily-life problems) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=103 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=181 end-page=192 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=1996 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Note on Social Support Interventions to The Elderly : Research on 'Meals on Wheels' PartII kn-title=高齢者の社会的支援介入に関する研究ノート(その2) 高齢者給食サービスの調査 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=これまでに筆者らは、若・中年齢女性あるいは高年齢女性の取り結ぶソーシャルサポートネットワーク(SNWと略す)の特性が、精神的健康にどのような影響を及ぼしているかについて検討してきた(田中・野邊、1994;田中、1995;兵頭・田中、1995)。特に高齢者に対しては、SNWの重要性が注目されてきている。高齢者の福祉と医療の基本原則は、住み慣れた地域の住民と積極的に関わり合いながら、対象者が住宅のまま地域生活を可能な限り続けることであるという認識が確立されてきている。(那須、1980)。そういった意味から、地域での生活を継続してゆくために、高齢者と地域とを取り結ぶSNWは、不可欠な要素となってくる。そしてケアの概念は生活に根ざした概念として把えられ、対象者に対して包括的なものであり、日常的でかつ直接的な対応が重要視されるようになってきている。とりわけ栄養摂取については生活の中枢をなすものであり、日常的でかつ直接的な対応が求められる。多くの研究者により、独居群がそれ以外の居住形態に属する高齢者と比較して、食物摂取行動の面で問題を多く抱えていることが指摘されている。また、杉澤(1993a)は、独居群の場合、別居子や友人・近隣などとの社会的紐帯の多寡が、独居家族の代替として保健行動面での問題の解消に寄与するという仮説の検証を行い、支持する結果を得ている。これらのことにより、独居者に対するソーシャルサポートネットワークが今後益々重要になってくるものと思われる。ところで岡山市では平成6年10月から、65歳以上の虚弱な高齢者で、かつ自力で調理が困難な場合又は調理の援助が得られない場合を対象とし、「一人暮らし老人等給食サービス促進事業」(給食サービスと略す)が始められている。この事業の主旨として直接的には、要援護高齢者の食生活安定、栄養バランスの補足と栄養改善、調理の負担軽減、楽しめる食事の提供等による高齢者の日常生活の支援を目的としている。また間接的には地域ボランティアの養成、地域交流、安否確認、孤独感の解消、生活リズムの把握、配食者による受給者の保健福祉ニーズの発見及び住宅保健福祉サービスへの仲介を通しての地域福祉の高揚を目的とするものである。給食サービスの形態は月〜金曜日迄の週5日間、日1食昼食を配達する毎日型を基本としている。なお、配食体制は、調理業者から配食拠点施設へ社会福祉協議会職員又は配達運転手が配送し、その配色拠点施設からボランティア配食協力員(以降、ボランティア協力員と略す)が受給者宅へ配食を行うという方法をとっている。本調査では、地域のボランティア協力員が利用住宅の高齢者に昼食を届け始めて、1年半を経過した平成8年3月時点で調査を行った。本報告の目的は、給食サービス及び受給者-ボランティア協力員間のサポート授受関係が高齢者のSNWや精神的健康に対して、どのような影響を及ぼしているかについて、検討を行うものである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=ソーシャルサポートネットワーク kn-keyword=ソーシャルサポートネットワーク en-keyword=ボランティア kn-keyword=ボランティア END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=101 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=13 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=1996 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Note of Study on Social Support Intervention of Elderly : The preliminary research on meal sevice for elderly kn-title=高齢者の社会的支援介入に関する研究ノート 高齢者給食サービスの予備調査 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=わずか40年ほどの間に、世界のどの国よりも速いスピードで高齢化を迎えたわが国では、老齢人口が総人口の約13%を占めるに至っている。この急速な高齢化の波に対し敏速に対応した施策や整備が望まれるが、実際には追いつかず、多くの問題が発生してきている(松下・田所・海保、1994)。特に老齢期という特性を考えると、その身体・精神・経済的変化に伴って、次第に周囲からのサポートが必要になってくる。しかしながら、近年の家族形態の変化の中で老親子の居住形態も大きく変化し、従来の同居から燐居・別居といった居住形態をとる家族も増加しつつあり、特に高齢の一人暮らしあるいは夫婦のみの世帯では、子供達等からのサポートの得難さが問題となってきている。(中村・奥村、1989)。そこで、このような高齢者に対しどのようにケア・サービスを提供するかが課題となってくる。岡山市では、平成6年の10月から65歳以上の虚弱な高齢者で、かつ自力で調理が困難な場合又は援助が得られない場合を対象とし、給食サービスが始められている。そこで筆者らは、事業開始から1年を迎えた「一人暮らし老人等給食サービス」が高齢者の心理面にどのような影響をもたらしているか、またボランティア配食協力員は、高齢者とどのような関わりをもっているか等を知り、今後の社会的支援介入計画(Social Support Intervention)への参考資料を得るために、予備調査を行った。その内容を記すと共に、KJ法による分類と考察を行ったので報告する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NobeMasao en-aut-sei=Nobe en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=野邊政雄 kn-aut-sei=野邊 kn-aut-mei=政雄 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=一人暮らし老人等給食サービス kn-keyword=一人暮らし老人等給食サービス en-keyword=社会的支援介入計画(Social Support Intervention) kn-keyword=社会的支援介入計画(Social Support Intervention) en-keyword=高齢化 kn-keyword=高齢化 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=119 end-page=130 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2005 dt-pub=200511 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高齢者の対人的社会活動尺度の開発 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=馮涛 kn-aut-sei=馮 kn-aut-mei=涛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=香川幸次郎 kn-aut-sei=香川 kn-aut-mei=幸次郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=39 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=169 end-page=178 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Skill Requirements for Elderly Homecare kn-title=高齢者の在宅療養場面に求められる多職種連携の技能 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FujitaYoshinobu en-aut-sei=Fujita en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu kn-aut-name=藤田益伸 kn-aut-sei=藤田 kn-aut-mei=益伸 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=117 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=11 end-page=20 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=2001 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Note of Psychological Study on Family Care Givers for the Elderly kn-title=高齢者の在宅介護者の心理に関する研究ノート(1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Load for caregiving is increasing as the number of elderly is increaing and their bedridden period is becoming longer. The load for caregiving should be shared by the entire society, but the fact is that actual load is on domestic caregivers. We carried out a survey on the load for caregiving from January to March, 1999. Questionnaires were delivered and collected from 239 home caregivers who have elderly over 65 years old. The average age of the caregivers were 65.0 years old. Our analyses indicate that the caregivers are exhausted mentaly and physically from the load, but they keep encouraging themselves with resposibility as families. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=Family care givers kn-keyword=Family care givers en-keyword=Elderly kn-keyword=Elderly en-keyword=Burden kn-keyword=Burden en-keyword=Burnout kn-keyword=Burnout en-keyword=Support kn-keyword=Support END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=141 end-page=155 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=20040331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Home caregivers of the elderly: their motivation andpositive feedback in caregiving kn-title=高齢者の在宅介護者における介護継続理由と介護による学び en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Seven home caregivers of the elderly were interviewed using questionnaires in two aspects; i.e. motivation to continue the care and positive feedback from the care itself. In particular, we focused on how these two aspects improve the quality of lives (QOL) of caregivers and the elderly. In terms of motivation, the affection and family bond are the most important factors and that deterioration of the elderly often make the caregivers to discontinue the care at home. Traditional view and gender roles based on the Japanese patriarchy have strong influence on the sense of obligation. Wish to be cared from the elderly in the early stage of the care and religious influence are not sources of strong motivations to continue. Two daughters-in laws who felt the feedback from the care have higher motivation, suggesting that positive recognition that the care gives a worthwhile experience, possibly provides a motivation for the care. kn-abstract=高齢者の在宅介護者7名に対して質問紙を用いた面接を行い,介護継続理由と介護より得たものの二側面について尋ねた。その中で特に,それらがどのように介護者と高齢者のQOLを向上させるかに注目した。介護継続理由については,愛情と家族の杵が最も重要であり,被介護者の健康の悪化が,しばしば在宅介護を中断させていた。また家父長制に基づく性的役割が,介護者の義務感や伝統観に強く影響していることも明らかになった。介護が始まった時期における被介護者からの希望や宗教的影響は,継続理由とはならないことが分かった。また,介護から得るものが多いと感じていた2人の嫁は,介護に高い意欲を持っており,介護が価値ある体験であるという認識が,介護の動機付けを行っている可能性が示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakaharaMayumi en-aut-sei=Takahara en-aut-mei=Mayumi kn-aut-name=高原万友美 kn-aut-sei=高原 kn-aut-mei=万友美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=香川医科大学付属病院看護部 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部保健学科看護学専攻 en-keyword=在宅介護者 (home caregivers) kn-keyword=在宅介護者 (home caregivers) en-keyword=高齢者 (the elderly) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the elderly) en-keyword=介護継続理由 (motivation) kn-keyword=介護継続理由 (motivation) en-keyword=介護から得たもの (feedback in caregiving) kn-keyword=介護から得たもの (feedback in caregiving) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=1 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=61 end-page=68 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=19910325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Factors Affecting Home Care of Elders Report 1. Support Expected by the Elderly and Family kn-title=高齢者の在宅ケアに関する要因の研究 第一報 老人および家族が期待する援助 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=For the rapid increase of the elders in population in Japan after the 2nd world war, the arrangement of medical care for aged persons, both therapeutic and preventive, has become the serious social problem. To estimate the possibility of care at home and needs of elders and their family for public and volunteer services, questionnaire survey was carried out at Konko town in Okayama prefecture, Japan, in August 1990. More than half of the 105 elders older than 65 years and living alone (group A, 9 males and 96 females) replied to want to be cared for at home and 178 families with elders (group B) wanted to care for them at home. As for services they would wish to be offered when they would become bedridden at home, while group A wished to be visited and cared for by 'physician', 'home helper' and 'neighbor' in order of high rate group B 'physician', 'public health nurse' and 'nurse'. As for facility or assistance services, the former wanted 'purchasing, sweeping and washing', food delivery' and 'calling on' and the latter 'care consultation', 'assist of body bath' and 'economic aid'. Other supports or cares were also hopefully expected by both groups. The results shows that well-arrangement and promotion of a variety of constitional and personal support for home cares for elders in the community must be urged. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OnoTsuruko en-aut-sei=Ono en-aut-mei=Tsuruko kn-aut-name=小野ツルコ kn-aut-sei=小野 kn-aut-mei=ツルコ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ArakawaYasuko en-aut-sei=Arakawa en-aut-mei=Yasuko kn-aut-name=荒川靖子 kn-aut-sei=荒川 kn-aut-mei=靖子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NanbaJun en-aut-sei=Nanba en-aut-mei=Jun kn-aut-name=難波純 kn-aut-sei=難波 kn-aut-mei=純 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaTakeo en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Takeo kn-aut-name=太田武夫 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=武夫 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShimizuMasako en-aut-sei=Shimizu en-aut-mei=Masako kn-aut-name=清水昌子 kn-aut-sei=清水 kn-aut-mei=昌子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshiiKiyoko en-aut-sei=Ishii en-aut-mei=Kiyoko kn-aut-name=石井希代子 kn-aut-sei=石井 kn-aut-mei=希代子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=金光町役場住民課 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=金光町役場住民課 en-keyword=Home Care kn-keyword=Home Care en-keyword=Family Care kn-keyword=Family Care en-keyword=the Elderly kn-keyword=the Elderly en-keyword=Support kn-keyword=Support END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=157 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=23 end-page=31 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Effects of Friendship Relationships of the Aged upon Their Subjective Well-being: The Case of Participants in a College for the Elderly in a Small City in Japan (Part U) kn-title=高齢者の友人関係が主観的幸福感に及ぼす影響(その2) ─ 香川県さぬき市の老人大学受講生を対象として ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本稿の目的は,高齢者が取り結んでいる友人関係のどのような側面が主観的幸福感に影響 を及ぼすかを明らかにすることである。地方小都市である香川県さぬき市で老人大学の受講 生を対象にサーベイ調査を2012 年に実施した。この調査データの分析によって,次の2点 を明らかにした。(1)サポートの授受を伴う友人関係ではなく,交遊する友人関係が高齢者の 主観的幸福感に影響を及ぼしていた。そして,交遊する友人関係を多く取り結んでいる高齢 者ほど,高い主観的幸福感をもっていた。(2)交遊する友人関係のなかでは,年賀状の交換を する友人関係,お茶を飲んだり食事をしたりする友人関係が高齢者の主観的幸福感に影響を 及ぼしていた。そして,年賀状の交換をする友人関係,お茶を飲んだり食事をしたりする友 人関係を多く取り結んでいる高齢者ほど,高い主観的幸福感をもっていた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NobeMasao en-aut-sei=Nobe en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=野邊政雄 kn-aut-sei=野邊 kn-aut-mei=政雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OsukaTsubasa en-aut-sei=Osuka en-aut-mei=Tsubasa kn-aut-name=大須賀翼 kn-aut-sei=大須賀 kn-aut-mei=翼 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 社会・言語教育系 社会科教育講座 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=さぬき市立志度小学校 en-keyword=香川県さぬき市 kn-keyword=香川県さぬき市 en-keyword=高齢者 kn-keyword=高齢者 en-keyword=友人関係 kn-keyword=友人関係 en-keyword=主観的幸福感 kn-keyword=主観的幸福感 en-keyword=老人大学 kn-keyword=老人大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=156 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=39 end-page=48 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140728 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Effects of Friendship Relationships of the Aged upon their Subjective Well-being: The Case of Participants in a College for the Elderly in a Small City in Japan (Part T) kn-title=高齢者の友人関係が主観的幸福感に及ぼす影響(その1) ― 香川県さぬき市の老人大学受講生を対象として ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本稿の目的は,高齢者が取り結んでいる友人関係のどのような側面が主観的幸福感に影響 を及ぼすかを明らかにすることである。地方小都市である香川県さぬき市で老人大学の受講 生を対象にサーベイ調査を2012 年に実施した。この調査データの分析によって,次の2点 を明らかにした。(1)サポートの授受を伴う友人関係ではなく,交遊する友人関係が高齢者 の主観的幸福感に影響を及ぼしていた。そして,交遊する友人関係を多く取り結んでいる高 齢者ほど,高い主観的幸福感をもっていた。(2)交遊する友人関係のなかでは,年賀状の交 換をする友人関係,お茶を飲んだり食事をしたりする友人関係が高齢者の主観的幸福感に影 響を及ぼしていた。そして,年賀状の交換をする友人関係,お茶を飲んだり食事をしたりす る友人関係を多く取り結んでいる高齢者ほど,高い主観的幸福感をもっていた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NobeMasao en-aut-sei=Nobe en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=野邊政雄 kn-aut-sei=野邊 kn-aut-mei=政雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OsukaTsubasa en-aut-sei=Osuka en-aut-mei=Tsubasa kn-aut-name=大須賀翼 kn-aut-sei=大須賀 kn-aut-mei=翼 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科 社会・言語教育系 社会科教育講座 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=さぬき市立志度小学校 en-keyword=香川県さぬき市 kn-keyword=香川県さぬき市 en-keyword=高齢者 kn-keyword=高齢者 en-keyword=友人関係 kn-keyword=友人関係 en-keyword=主観的幸福感 kn-keyword=主観的幸福感 en-keyword=老人大学 kn-keyword=老人大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=181 end-page=188 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1997 dt-pub=19970131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The research on the problems of health care and living of the aged (Pursuing the cases of home treatment given to the elderly patients for one year after their discharge) kn-title=高齢者の健康と生活上の問題に関する研究 ―退院後1年間の在宅療養を追跡して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=We planned to make emerge the problems felt by the elderly patients of 70 years and over given home treatment. As a means of our research, four times a year we sent a questinnaire to the aged who had been discharged. After collecting the answers of the questionnaires, we decided to focus on the 53 elderly patients who answered all four questionnaires, and then tried to make their problems emerge. The contents of the questionnaires were about their health care in a year and how their daily life changed. We can see that the condition of the elderly patients under home treatment and their living problems have changed almost without exceptions six months to a year after their discharge. Especially the number of the problems in their daily life increased remarkably. These results might be considered to be caused by the aggravation of their diseases. In addition, the elderly patients are not as conscious of their own problems as a specialist with a critical mind. Therefore, there is a limit to estimating the change in lifestyle of a discharged patient while they remain hospitalized. We consider it essential to get full discharge-care closely connected with home service for elderly patients. kn-abstract=退院後の生活に目を向けた適切な退院指導がなされることは、高齢患者が安心して在宅療養を送る上で、重要な意味を持つ。そこで病院から在宅療養に移行した70歳以上の高齢者の抱える問題を4回に渡って1年間調査し、これまでに退院時、3ヵ月後、6ヵ月後の調査結果を報告した。本稿では1年を通じて回答のあった53名について健康と生活上の問題の変化を分析し、考察した。在宅療養に移行した高齢者の健康状態と生活上の問題は、ほぼ一致して退院後6ヵ月から1年後までに変化を認め、特に日常生活上の問題は著しく増加した。その原因として病状の悪化との関連が考えられた。また、高齢者の問題についての意識は、研究者の専門的な問題意識に比べて低かった。従って入院中に退院後の生活を予測することには限界があり、今後は退院指導の充実と伴に在宅サービスとの連携が重要であることを認めた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ohta en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeKumi en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Kumi kn-aut-name=渡辺久美 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=久美 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoYoshie en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Yoshie kn-aut-name=佐藤美恵 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=美恵 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KojimaMisako en-aut-sei=Kojima en-aut-mei=Misako kn-aut-name=小島操子 kn-aut-sei=小島 kn-aut-mei=操子 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=広島県立保健福祉短期大学 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=聖路加看護大学看護学部 en-keyword=高齢者 (the aged) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the aged) en-keyword=在宅療養 (home treatment) kn-keyword=在宅療養 (home treatment) en-keyword=退院指導 (discharge-care) kn-keyword=退院指導 (discharge-care) en-keyword=健康問題 (health) kn-keyword=健康問題 (health) en-keyword=日常生活 (daily-life problems) kn-keyword=日常生活 (daily-life problems) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=35 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=19960229 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A subjective well-being of the aged - psychological characteristics of elderly people of 90 or older - kn-title=高齢者の主観的幸福感に関する研究 ―90歳以上の特徴― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The population of the aged is currently increasing with advanced medical science and technology. The aged have become to keep their lives long. In this paper, We especially focused on their psychological characteristics of elderly people of 90 and older to offer high quality of nursing care for them. We interviewed 50 patients of 80 years and older about a subjective well-being, using a questionaire based on Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale. And also we asked 50 nurses, who took care of them exclusively, a questinaire about their images of the aged. We report as follows : 1. The nurses estimated that their images of the second group (range : 90 years old ~) were better than the first group (range : 80~89 years old). 2. In subjective well-being which Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale showed, above-mentioned both groups were similar in total scores. However, each item was marked differently by them. 3. In both groups, their subjective well-being correlated with good images for them. kn-abstract=高齢化社会の到来に伴い一言で老人といっても幅広い年代が対象となり、一律に老人では説明できない。実際看護をしていると90歳をすぎた老人はその年代迄にはない、穏やかさ、焦りのなさ、人生を達観しているような感じを受けることが多い。そこで90歳以上の老人にみられるイメージや心理面の特徴を明らかにし看護実践の一助としたいと考えた。方法は80歳以上の入院患者50名に身体、生活、家族面からみた現状、他者から見たイメージ、主観的幸福感を調査した。その結果、90歳以上は80歳代にくらべ看護者に肯定的イメージに受け取られる傾向にあった。主観的幸福感を示すモラール得点の総合点では差はなかったが得点する内容に差が見られ、80歳は積極的な生き方で得点しているものが多く90歳代は現状に満足している点で得点している者が多かった。看護者からみたイメージと本人の主観的幸福感は両年代とも肯定的イメージで相関した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakuraiKeiko en-aut-sei=Sakurai en-aut-mei=Keiko kn-aut-name=桜井桂子 kn-aut-sei=桜井 kn-aut-mei=桂子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FutoyuYoshiko en-aut-sei=Futoyu en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=太湯好子 kn-aut-sei=太湯 kn-aut-mei=好子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=AshikiAkemi en-aut-sei=Ashiki en-aut-mei=Akemi kn-aut-name=阿式明美 kn-aut-sei=阿式 kn-aut-mei=明美 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SeitaReiko en-aut-sei=Seita en-aut-mei=Reiko kn-aut-name=清田玲子 kn-aut-sei=清田 kn-aut-mei=玲子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanimotoNobuko en-aut-sei=Tanimoto en-aut-mei=Nobuko kn-aut-name=谷本伸子 kn-aut-sei=谷本 kn-aut-mei=伸子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=AndoSakiko en-aut-sei=Ando en-aut-mei=Sakiko kn-aut-name=安藤佐記子 kn-aut-sei=安藤 kn-aut-mei=佐記子 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県看護教育研究会(老人看護分科会) en-keyword=高齢者 (the aged people) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the aged people) en-keyword=イメージ (image of the aged) kn-keyword=イメージ (image of the aged) en-keyword=幸福感 (well-being) kn-keyword=幸福感 (well-being) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=141 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=97 end-page=105 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090625 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A study of elderly women's sport activity -Focus on participants in the women's volleyball meeting- kn-title=高齢者のスポーツ活動に関する一考察 ―ママさんバレーボール「ことぶき大会」参加者を対象として― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=ママさんバレーボール「ことぶき大会」参加者の特徴として以下のことが明らかになった。学生時代での部経験者が多く,また,4分の3の者が結婚後すぐにママさんバレーを始めている。バレー経験が長く,バレーボールが楽しくて仕方のない人たちがこの大会に参加しているように思われる。しかし,必ずしも健康状態に問題の無い人たちばかりではない。大会があることによってバレーをする"大義名分"が出来る。「いそじ大会」,「ことぶき大会」の存在は彼女らがバレーボールをすることの強い味方になっている。他県の選手との交流意識は高くない。どちらかと言うと,仲間内で数日間同じホテルに宿泊し親交を深めることを大切にしている人々が多い。地域の違いを見ると,『関東』,『東海・関西』などのいわゆる都会のママさんの方がよりバレーボール活動を含めた余暇活動を楽しんでいるように思える。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TokunagaToshifumi en-aut-sei=Tokunaga en-aut-mei=Toshifumi kn-aut-name=徳永敏文 kn-aut-sei=徳永 kn-aut-mei=敏文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=ママさんバレーボール kn-keyword=ママさんバレーボール en-keyword=高齢者 kn-keyword=高齢者 en-keyword=ことぶき大会 kn-keyword=ことぶき大会 en-keyword=ライフスタイル kn-keyword=ライフスタイル END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=41 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=19960229 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Dietary treatment for the aged (A study on dietary treatments for the aged conducted at the time of leaving hospital and on the results of interviews with discharged patients) kn-title=高齢者のための食事指導 ―退院時になされた高齢者に対する食事指導と退院した患者の面接調査の結果についての研究― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=With the purpose of estimating the quality of care given to elderly patients who are about be discharged, we made an analysis of three main factors. The first is the details of discharge-care, secondly the degree to which the patient underdtands the type of care, and thirdly the care practice situation ; focusing on outpatients who are more than 70 years of age. Bringing meal treatment into focus, we examined the problems of discharge-care from the viewpoint of home treatment. About half of the discharged patients who were given meal treatment in the hospital hope to have further personal medical direction about their meals after being discharged. The reasons why the directed treatments couldn't be practiced by the patients were given as follows ; (a) deficiency of medical guidance, (b) insufficient encouragement of practice, (c) cooperator's having lack of knowledge about care of the aged. The details of medical treatments which the elderly patients want to be given are not only what is called meal treatment but also knowledge about food for patients and about appropriate meals for the aged. The patients seem to be highly interested in nutritious food and hope to have concrete advice for following a nutritious diet. Additionally, what is important in deciding the question of discharging is how to make good use of social resources by nurses and how to apply visiting nursing to be aged. kn-abstract=高齢者を対象とした退院指導の評価を行う目的で、70歳以上の外来通院患者を対象として、患者が受けた退院指導の内容、理解度、実践状況の3つの要素について分析を行った。その中から、特に食事指導に焦点をあて在宅療養の視点から退院指導の問題点を考察した。食事指導を受けて退院した患者の約半数は更に指導を希望していた。指示された指導が実践できない患者の理由は、(1)指導不足、(2)意欲の喚起不足、(3)協力者の知識不足が上げられた。患者が希望している指導の内容は、食事療法の指導だけでなく、治療食や老人に適した食事についてであった。特に、栄養価の高い食事への関心が高く、具体的な指導を希望していた。また、看護婦による、社会資源を活用すべきかどうか、訪問看護を適応すべきかどうかの判断が、退院に向けてのアセスメントの内容として問題となった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakanishiYoshiko en-aut-sei=Nakanishi en-aut-mei=Yoshiko kn-aut-name=中西代志子 kn-aut-sei=中西 kn-aut-mei=代志子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoMasuko en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Masuko kn-aut-name=近藤益子 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=益子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtaNiwa en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Niwa kn-aut-name=太田にわ kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=にわ aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoshitaHikari en-aut-sei=Inoshita en-aut-mei=Hikari kn-aut-name=猪下光 kn-aut-sei=猪下 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaToshiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name=池田敏子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=敏子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakataSetuko en-aut-sei=Takata en-aut-mei=Setuko kn-aut-name=高田節子 kn-aut-sei=高田 kn-aut-mei=節子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部看護学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=広島県立保健福祉短期大学 en-keyword=高齢者 (the aged) kn-keyword=高齢者 (the aged) en-keyword=在宅療養 (home treatment) kn-keyword=在宅療養 (home treatment) en-keyword=退院指導 (discharge-care) kn-keyword=退院指導 (discharge-care) en-keyword=食事指導 (dietary treatment) kn-keyword=食事指導 (dietary treatment) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=57 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=11 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Behavioral Analytic Approach to Enhancing QOL in the Elderly kn-title=高齢者のQOLの評価・向上のための行動分析学的 アプローチ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HasegawaYoshinori en-aut-sei=Hasegawa en-aut-mei=Yoshinori kn-aut-name=長谷川芳典 kn-aut-sei=長谷川 kn-aut-mei=芳典 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=60 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=28 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20131225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Paradox of Choice in Elderly People in Japan kn-title=高齢者における「選択のパラドックス」の実情 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HasegawaYoshinori en-aut-sei=Hasegawa en-aut-mei=Yoshinori kn-aut-name=長谷川芳典 kn-aut-sei=長谷川 kn-aut-mei=芳典 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujitaYoshinobu en-aut-sei=Fujita en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu kn-aut-name=藤田益伸 kn-aut-sei=藤田 kn-aut-mei=益伸 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=191 end-page=206 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2005 dt-pub=200503 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高齢者との交流に必要なソーシャルスキル : 研究課題の展望 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=下村文子 kn-aut-sei=下村 kn-aut-mei=文子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=吉田薫 kn-aut-sei=吉田 kn-aut-mei=薫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=横山奈諸枝 kn-aut-sei=横山 kn-aut-mei=奈諸枝 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosokawaTsuyako en-aut-sei=Hosokawa en-aut-mei=Tsuyako kn-aut-name=細川つや子 kn-aut-sei=細川 kn-aut-mei=つや子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=67 end-page=92 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=201703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Continuity of Elderly’s Life and the Positive Role of Corporate Guardian kn-title=高齢期の生活継続性の確保と法人後見の果たすべき役割 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimoriToshiki en-aut-sei=Nishimori en-aut-mei=Toshiki kn-aut-name=西森利樹 kn-aut-sei=西森 kn-aut-mei=利樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=横浜国立大学成長戦略研究センター END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=102 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=55 end-page=72 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=1996 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高齢女性の社会的支援ネットワーク特性と精神的健康調査の基礎分析(その1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=筆者らは、平成7年2月に60歳以上80歳未満の女性を対象に、岡山市において社会的支援ネットワークの調査を実施した。(以下では、この調査を「高齢女性調査」と呼ぶ。)本稿では、この調査の概要を説明し、単純集計表を提示する。そして、この単純集計表を検討することから得られた知見を解説する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NobeMasao en-aut-sei=Nobe en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=野邊政雄 kn-aut-sei=野邊 kn-aut-mei=政雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=高齢女性 kn-keyword=高齢女性 en-keyword=会的支援ネットワーク kn-keyword=会的支援ネットワーク en-keyword=精神的健康調査 kn-keyword=精神的健康調査 en-keyword=岡山市 kn-keyword=岡山市 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=131 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=27 end-page=36 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=2006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高齢女性の住む地域の人口規模が別居子の居住場所に及ぼす効果の探求 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究の目的は、岡山県高梁市農村部、高梁市市街地、岡山市に住む高齢女性の調査データを分析し、高齢女性が人口規模の相違した地域に住んでいることによって、別居子の居住場所にどのような差異があるかを究明することである。生活関連施設、行政機関、商業施設、医療施設は農村部ではあまりなく、高齢者は高梁市の農村部では暮らしづらいと考えられるけれど、多くの高齢者が農村部に住み続けている。データの分析によって、農村部の高齢女性には、別居子が同じ市内にあまりいないけれど、「岡山県内」にある近くの人口規模が大きい都市に多くの別居子がいることを明らかにした。そうした別居子の支援のおかげで、高齢女性は農村部に住み続けられると考えられる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NobeMasao en-aut-sei=Nobe en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=野邊政雄 kn-aut-sei=野邊 kn-aut-mei=政雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=高齢女性 kn-keyword=高齢女性 en-keyword=別居子 kn-keyword=別居子 en-keyword=別居場所 kn-keyword=別居場所 en-keyword=高梁市 kn-keyword=高梁市 en-keyword=ソーシャル・サポート kn-keyword=ソーシャル・サポート END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=89 end-page=100 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=2006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Suggesions for Archieving Symbiosis in an Aging SOciety(3): The Structure of Social Support Network of the Elderly in Japan kn-title=高齢化社会における共生への示唆(3):日本の高齢者のソーシャル・サポート・ネットワークにおける構造的特性 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=高齢者のソーシャル・サポート・ネットワークにおける構造的特性を検討した。選挙人名簿から確立比例抽出法を用いて、岡山市内の60〜80歳高齢者への訪問面接調査が行われた。女性は1994年度(283通回収、回収率56.6%)、男性は1996年度(218通回収、回収率53.4%)の質問紙への回答が分析された。「入院時の世話、借金、仕事の相の談、心配事を聞く、慰め、留守宅の世話、物を借りる、散歩や食事、大切に思う」などが可能な相手をネットワーク構成員とし、人数と関係などを尋ねた。ネットワーク関連項目として、現在の人間関係への満足度などを尋ねた。ネットワーク人数には性別や居住形態による差は見られなかったが、質的側面には差が認められた。女性は男性より比較的ネットワーク資源に恵まれていた。男性と独居の高齢者は、サポートネットワークの積極的な開拓と維持が望まれる。サポートの授受関係は総じて互恵的で、高齢者は社会の中でサポート供給者としても期待できる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=田中共子 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=共子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HyodoYoshimi en-aut-sei=Hyodo en-aut-mei=Yoshimi kn-aut-name=兵藤好美 kn-aut-sei=兵藤 kn-aut-mei=好美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaKoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=田中宏二 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=宏二 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=高齢者 kn-keyword=高齢者 en-keyword=ソーシャル・サポート kn-keyword=ソーシャル・サポート en-keyword=ネットワーク構造 kn-keyword=ネットワーク構造 en-keyword=性差 kn-keyword=性差 en-keyword=居住形態 kn-keyword=居住形態 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=71 end-page=73 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1977 dt-pub=197703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Curriculum vitae of Emeritus Professor K. TAKASU kn-title=高須謙一博士略歴、高須謙一博士研究論文および著書目録 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=大原農業研究所 kn-aut-sei=大原農業研究所 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=28 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=8 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=196103 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高血圧症と動脉硬化症の温泉療法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=森永寛 kn-aut-sei=森永 kn-aut-mei=寛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学温泉研究所内科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=184 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=43 end-page=51 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20231124 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Practical Study of Creative Learning in High School Music Classes Classes: Focusing on Structure of Melodies kn-title=高等学校芸術科音楽における創作分野の実践的研究― 旋律の構造に着目して ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本研究は,高等学校芸術科音楽(以下,音楽T)における創作学習を通して,創作に対する生徒の思考やその変化を捉えることを目的としている。創作の際は,音同士の細かな連結やその展開を示す「構造」という視点を基盤とし,間奏において表したいイメージと関わらせながら制作を進めた。生徒の作品からは,音程関係やリズムの繰り返し方に工夫を凝らした様子が見受けられ,微視的な構造と表現したいイメージとが強く結びついた作品が発表された。また,ワークシートやふりかえりフォームからは,困難な創作内容になるほど学習に興味をもっていたことがわかり,作曲の最も微視的視点である構造が,生徒の興味をもって深まっていたことが明らかとなった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SAITOHTakeshi en-aut-sei=SAITOH en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=齊藤武 kn-aut-sei=齊藤 kn-aut-mei=武 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TOKUDATeruaki en-aut-sei=TOKUDA en-aut-mei=Teruaki kn-aut-name=徳田旭昭 kn-aut-sei=徳田 kn-aut-mei=旭昭 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Okayama Sozan Senior High School kn-affil=岡山県立岡山操山高等学校 en-keyword=創作学習 kn-keyword=創作学習 en-keyword=構造 kn-keyword=構造 en-keyword=高等学校 kn-keyword=高等学校 en-keyword=校歌 kn-keyword=校歌 en-keyword=間奏 kn-keyword=間奏 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=184 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=53 end-page=61 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20231124 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Survey of Creative Learning in High School Music Classes: From a Questionnaire Survey of Music Teachers kn-title=高等学校芸術科「音楽」における創作学習の実態調査― 音楽教諭を対象とした質問紙調査から ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本研究は,高等学校芸術科「音楽」における創作学習の実態を調査し,結果の分析を通して多様化した学習形態や教師の創作学習に対する見解を明らかにすることを目的としている。調査に際しては,岡山県内の公立高等学校芸術科(音楽)教諭全員を対象に行い,創作学習に対する教師の考え方,音楽学習全体における創作学習の捉え方に関する項目を設定した。その結果,教師は創作学習において,完成後の作品イメージを先行して伝えていることがわかり,音楽的理論や知識を十分に伝えられていないことが明らかとなった。また,近年のICT機器を活用した取り組みやすい学習内容によって,音楽的理論や知識を取り扱わない傾向が見られ,それに伴って,生徒が創作学習で身につけた事項が,他分野の学習へ活用することが難しい現状であることも明らかとなった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NAGAOKAIsao en-aut-sei=NAGAOKA en-aut-mei=Isao kn-aut-name=長岡功 kn-aut-sei=長岡 kn-aut-mei=功 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TOKUDATeruaki en-aut-sei=TOKUDA en-aut-mei=Teruaki kn-aut-name=徳田旭昭 kn-aut-sei=徳田 kn-aut-mei=旭昭 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Okayama Sozan Senior High School kn-affil=岡山県立岡山操山高等学校 en-keyword=創作学習 kn-keyword=創作学習 en-keyword=高等学校 kn-keyword=高等学校 en-keyword=質問紙調査 kn-keyword=質問紙調査 en-keyword=編曲 kn-keyword=編曲 en-keyword=作曲 kn-keyword=作曲 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=105 end-page=116 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2010 dt-pub=20100310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Practical Study on Career Education at General Course in Senior High School kn-title=高等学校普通科におけるキャリア教育に関する実践研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=キャリア教育の重要性が唱えられるようになって久しいが,高等学校普通科におけるキャリア教育は,充実しているとはいえない状況にある。本研究では,高等学校普通科においてキャリア教育を推進するための方策(ツール)を開発・実践し,その効果を検証することを目的とした。職業に関する情報「Job News!」を作成し,約4ヶ月間ほぼ毎日,協力校の高等学校1 年生122名に提供した。各職業について生徒が評価した結果を,生徒用の個人票や教師指導用の資料としてフィードバックした。本実践の前後における生徒の意識の変容等を調査するために,「職業レディネス・テスト」及び結果についてのアンケート調査を行った。その結果,本研究で開発したツールは,高等学校1 年生に提供する内容として適当であり,生徒の知らない新しい情報を伝える手段として有効であることが明らかになった。また,ツールの使用によって,生徒の職業的興味・関心が広がり,自己理解が深まる可能性が示された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KidaKatsuhiko en-aut-sei=Kida en-aut-mei=Katsuhiko kn-aut-name=木多功彦 kn-aut-sei=木多 kn-aut-mei=功彦 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=キャリア教育 (career education) kn-keyword=キャリア教育 (career education) en-keyword=進路学習 (career learning) kn-keyword=進路学習 (career learning) en-keyword=進路指導 (career guidance) kn-keyword=進路指導 (career guidance) en-keyword=職業情報 (vocational information) kn-keyword=職業情報 (vocational information) en-keyword=高等学校普通科 (general course in senior high school) kn-keyword=高等学校普通科 (general course in senior high school) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=211 end-page=225 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Treatment of learning about marriage in High School Home Economics; Description Analysis of the Course of Study and Textbooks kn-title=高等学校家庭科における結婚に関する学習の扱い ―学習指導要領と教科書の記述分析に基づいて― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究では,「多様化する結婚」という日本の現状を踏まえ,結婚に関連する学習内容が,高等学校家庭科においてどのように扱われているかを分析することを目的とし,平成11,21,30 年版の『高等学校学習指導要領』と平成21 年版に基づいて構成された「家庭基礎」の教科書10 冊を用いて結婚に関連する学習内容を分析した。分析の結果,教科書には,『学習指導要領』に基づいて結婚等に関連する法制度の記述がみられ,結婚をめぐる現状や変化を反映した学習内容が取り扱われていることを確認した。一方,法律婚,事実婚,同性婚など結婚に関連する語句については,教科書によって内容の記載の有無に差がみられ,多様化している現状の理解に十分対応しているとはいえないことも明らかになった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanabeShiho en-aut-sei=Tanabe en-aut-mei=Shiho kn-aut-name=田邉詩歩 kn-aut-sei=田邉 kn-aut-mei=詩歩 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=LeeKyoung Won en-aut-sei=Lee en-aut-mei=Kyoung Won kn-aut-name=李m媛 kn-aut-sei=李 kn-aut-mei=m媛 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Student at Graduate School of Education,Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=結婚(Marriage) kn-keyword=結婚(Marriage) en-keyword=高等学校家庭科(High School Home Economics) kn-keyword=高等学校家庭科(High School Home Economics) en-keyword=学習指導要領(Course of Study) kn-keyword=学習指導要領(Course of Study) en-keyword=教科書(Textbooks) kn-keyword=教科書(Textbooks) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=101 end-page=103 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2000 dt-pub=20000610 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高等学校学習指導要領の改訂について ―高等学校普通科の現場から― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=渡辺哲夫 kn-aut-sei=渡辺 kn-aut-mei=哲夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山県立総社南高等学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=182 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=21 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Lessons Using Postmodern Picture Books in the Japanese Language Arts Class at High School: To Encourage Students to Make Sense of the Text kn-title=高等学校国語科におけるポストモダン絵本を用いた実践像 ―テクストへの意味づけを促すために― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本稿では,高等学校国語科において,ポストモダン絵本を教材とした実践開発を行い,具体的な実践像を提示するとともに,その成果を検討することで,その教材性の価値の一端を明らかにすることを目的とした。具体的には,ジョン・シェスカ&レイン・スミスによるポストモダン絵本である『三びきのコブタのほんとうの話』を用い,高等学校三年生を対象に実践を開発した。
 結果,本単元の学習によって,読者が自らの立場とは異なる視点に立ったり,語り手の語りに取り込まれないようにしたりするというような読みの視点の獲得がなされていった様子や,主体的にテクストの意味づけを行う様子の具体を示すことができた。またこれらのことを達成できるということが,ポストモダン絵本の教材性の一つとして示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaMasafumi en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name=池田匡史 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=匡史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakedaTomomi en-aut-sei=Takeda en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name=竹田智美 kn-aut-sei=竹田 kn-aut-mei=智美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Fukuoka Prefectual Genkai High School kn-affil=福岡県立玄界高等学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=103 end-page=117 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Learning Focusing on the Perspective of “The Situation Narrated” in Japanese Language Arts in High School: A Lesson for Hone to Tane by KAWAKAMI Hiromi kn-title=高等学校国語科における「語りの場」に着目する学習開発 ―川上弘美「ほねとたね」を教材として― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= Recently, the instructional theory of reading literary texts has been focusing on " narrative," Furthermore its practice has been reported at the high school level. On the other hand, the lack of accumulation of specific instructional strategies for " narrative" and the lack of accumulation of practices for developing "narrative" learning at the high school level are considered issues in Japanese language arts education research. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to develop a practice that aims to help learners acquire the concept of "narrative," especially a reading perspective that focuses on not only the "narrative perspective" but also the "situation narrated," at the high school level, and to actually develop this practice and verify its value. The specific strategy was to use Hone to Tane written by Kawakami Hiromi as the teaching material, and to consider the "situation narrated" after the learners' evaluation of the likeability toward each character in the teaching material and the writing of reminiscences from the characters' perspectives. The results suggest that specific products were obtained that show that learners were able to critique the "narrative" by focusing on the "situation narrated." kn-abstract= 近年,文学的文章の読みの学習指導論では,「語り」に目が向けられつつあり,高等学校段階でも授業実践が報告されている。一方で,「語り」の具体的な指導方法の蓄積がなされていないことや,高等学校段階での発展的な「語り」の学習の実践の蓄積がなされていないことが,国語教育研究上の課題と捉えられる。そこで本研究では,高等学校段階において,学習者が「語り」概念,特に「語りの視点」だけでなく「語りの場」にも着目するという読みの観点を学習者が獲得することを目指す実践を開発するとともに,それを実際に展開し,その価値を検証することを目的とした。具体的には,川上弘美の「ほねとたね」を教材とし,学習者の登場人物の好感度の評価や回想文作成を踏まえ,「語りの場」を考える実践を展開しその成果を検討した。その結果,本実践を通して学習者は「語り」概念を獲得するとともに,「語りの視点」,「語りの場」にも着目した読みの達成が示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MOTOMURASota en-aut-sei=MOTOMURA en-aut-mei=Sota kn-aut-name=元村綜太 kn-aut-sei=元村 kn-aut-mei=綜太 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MAKINOShigeko en-aut-sei=MAKINO en-aut-mei=Shigeko kn-aut-name=槇野滋子 kn-aut-sei=槇野 kn-aut-mei=滋子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IKEDAMasafumi en-aut-sei=IKEDA en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name=池田匡史 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=匡史 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education (Professional Degree Corse), Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育学研究科大学院生 affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=3 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=読むこと (Reading) kn-keyword=読むこと (Reading) en-keyword=文学国語 (Japanese Language (Literature)) kn-keyword=文学国語 (Japanese Language (Literature)) en-keyword=文学的文章 (Literary texts) kn-keyword=文学的文章 (Literary texts) en-keyword=「語り」 (“Narrative”) kn-keyword=「語り」 (“Narrative”) en-keyword=「語り手」 (“Narrator”) kn-keyword=「語り手」 (“Narrator”) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=180 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=39 end-page=47 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220826 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Discussion Instruction with Inevitable Use of ICT in Japanese Language Studies at High School: Setting up a “Non-private Relationship” Place Through Connections Between Different Schools kn-title=高等学校国語科におけるICT 活用に必然性がある話し合い指導の開発 ― 学校間の接続による「私的な関係ではない」場の設定 ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=国語教育学研究における話し合い指導は,現実的な制約から教室内の関係の中で展開されるものにとどまっていた。その結果,公的な関係での話し合いの場が設定されにくい現状にあった。しかしながら,ICTの活用を通して学校間を繋ぐことによって,関係性の築き上げられていない関係での話し合いの場の設定が可能になる。そこで,ICTの活用による文字化資料の作成の効率化などの利点も取り入れながら,実際に県を跨いで高等学校間を接続し,話し合いを行うとともに,その話し合いの対象化を行う実践を開発,展開した。結果,学習者は学校間の接続に肯定的な評価を示すとともに,方法知の獲得の土台となるであろう認識を獲得したことを明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaMasafumi en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name=池田匡史 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=匡史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsugiRyota en-aut-sei=Mitsugi en-aut-mei=Ryota kn-aut-name=三樹亮太 kn-aut-sei=三樹 kn-aut-mei=亮太 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatomuraHiraku en-aut-sei=Satomura en-aut-mei=Hiraku kn-aut-name=里村啓 kn-aut-sei=里村 kn-aut-mei=啓 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Kumamoto Prefectual Yatsushiro Agricultural High School, Izumi Branch kn-affil=熊本県立八代農業高等学校泉分校 affil-num=3 en-affil=Yamaguchi Prefectual Houfu-nishi High School kn-affil=山口県立防府西高等学校 en-keyword=話し合い kn-keyword=話し合い en-keyword=文字化資料 kn-keyword=文字化資料 en-keyword=学校間交流 kn-keyword=学校間交流 en-keyword=ICTの活用 kn-keyword=ICTの活用 en-keyword=公的な関係性 kn-keyword=公的な関係性 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=95 end-page=99 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=19980613 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高等学校における弧度法の導入について ―グラフ電卓を用いて― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=曽布川拓也 kn-aut-sei=曽布川 kn-aut-mei=拓也 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=109 end-page=117 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2005 dt-pub=2005 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An experiment on making "Belongingness to Classroom Group Scale" in high school. kn-title=高等学校における学級集団帰属意識尺度作成の試み en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=In this study, factors of "Belongingness to Classroom Group" among high school students of today were clarified and the correlations with "School Morale" and "Adaptation to School Life Scale" were also investigated under the structure of those factors. To begin with, items of factors of "Belongingness to Classroom Group" were collected from 145 students and 46 questionnaires were selected from concrete situations meeting their mental reality. After that, factor analysis was done on the scores and three factors "Acceptance from Class", "Class Unity" and "Obstacle to Belonging" were extracted. By doing the reliability analysis, it is understood that sufficient reliabilities have been confirmed on these three factors. Also, significant correlations were observed with all tests done in parallel and therefore we think that the construct validity has been supported. kn-abstract=本研究では、現代の高校生における学級集団への帰属意識の要因を明確にし、その学級集団への帰属意識の要因の構造をもとに、高等学校における学級集団への帰属意識とスクールモラールや、学校生活適応感尺度との関連性について考察した。まず、145名の高校生から学級集団への帰属意識の規定要因についての項目を収集し、高校生の心的リアリティーに添った具体的場面での46の質問項目を選定した。学級集団への帰属意識尺度の得点について因子分析を行ったところ、「学級からの受容」、「学級のまとまり」、「帰属阻害感」の3因子が抽出された。各因子尺度の信頼性分析により、信頼性が確認された。また、全ての並行検査との間に有意な相関がみられることから構成概念妥当性が支持されたと考える。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HondaKimiko en-aut-sei=Honda en-aut-mei=Kimiko kn-aut-name=本多公子 kn-aut-sei=本多 kn-aut-mei=公子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoueShoji en-aut-sei=Inoue en-aut-mei=Shoji kn-aut-name=井上祥治 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=祥治 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=帰属意識 (Belongingness) kn-keyword=帰属意識 (Belongingness) en-keyword=高等学校 (High School) kn-keyword=高等学校 (High School) en-keyword=学級集団 (Classroom Group) kn-keyword=学級集団 (Classroom Group) en-keyword=心的リアリティー (Mental Reality) kn-keyword=心的リアリティー (Mental Reality) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=145 end-page=159 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高等学校における地域課題探究ワークショップの意義 ―ファシリテーション能力の育成に焦点をあてて― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This study aims to reconsider the aim of the regional issues inquiry learning conducted in the integrated inquiry class in upper secondary schools as the development of facilitation skills of students. For this purpose, we surveyed the practices of upper secondary schools that implement the regional issues inquiry study in the form of workshops. In practice, we participated in the process from the planning and preparation stages of the program to its implementation as a supporter, and conducted questionnaires and interviews with students who served as plenary moderators and group activity leaders. The results of the survey revealed that the development of facilitation skills leads to the realization of personal growth and future-oriented guidance. In addition, we believe that the change in the environment in which students are stimulated by university students and have to lead junior high school students through workshops with local residents, junior high school students, and university students, who are not usually involved in their school life, will further promote the development of facilitation skills. kn-abstract=本研究は,高等学校の総合的な探究の時間などで取り組まれている地域課題探究学習について,そのねらいを生徒のファシリテーション能力の育成として捉え直そうとするものである。そのために,地域課題探究学習をワークショップの形式で実施している高等学校の実践を調査した。実際には,プログラムの企画・準備段階から実践までのプロセスに支援者として参画するとともに,全体司会やグループ活動のリーダーを務めた生徒に対してアンケートや聞き取り調査を行った。調査の結果,ファシリテーション能力の育成を行うことで,個人の成長や将来を見通した指導の実現に繋がることが明らかになった。また,地域住民や中学生,大学生といった普段の学校生活で関わらない人々とともにワークショップをおこなうことで,大学生から刺激を受けたり,中学生をリードしたりしなければいけないという環境の変化が,ファシリテーション能力の育成をさらに促進させると考える。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamadaNagisa en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=Nagisa kn-aut-name=山田凪紗 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=凪紗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwabaraToshinori en-aut-sei=Kuwabara en-aut-mei=Toshinori kn-aut-name=桑原敏典 kn-aut-sei=桑原 kn-aut-mei=敏典 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=ファシリテーション (facilitation) kn-keyword=ファシリテーション (facilitation) en-keyword=地域課題 (community issues) kn-keyword=地域課題 (community issues) en-keyword=ワークショップ (workshop) kn-keyword=ワークショップ (workshop) en-keyword=高等学校 kn-keyword=高等学校 en-keyword=地域連携 (community collaboration) kn-keyword=地域連携 (community collaboration) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=26 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=37 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191227 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Synoptic climatological analyses of daily precipitation features and atmospheric fields in warm season relating to the precipitation difference between Kochi and Okayama characterizing the Seto Inland Sea Climate in Japan kn-title=高知・岡山間の降水量差形成に関わる暖候期の日々の降水や大気場の総観気候学的解析(瀬戸内式気候に関連して) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= In order to re-examine the formation process of the climatological precipitation difference between Kochi (Pacific side of Shikoku District) and Okayama (Seto Inland Sea side) characterizing the Seto Island Sea Climate in warm season, synoptic climatological analyses of the daily precipitation features and atmospheric fields were performed for the warm season (April to September) of 1985 - 2015, based on the daily and hourly precipitation data and weather maps by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA), and the NCEP/NCAR re-analysis data. The large climatological difference of precipitation at Kochi from that at Okayama throughout the warm season was greatly contributed to by the days with the precipitation difference between Kochi and Okayama (ΔPR) with greater equal to 30 mm/day. In addition, such large daily ΔPR was mainly due to the intense rainfall at Kochi with greater equal to 10mm/h throughout the warm season, except for a part of the cases in April when the “not so intense rain” with less than 10mm/h at Kochi contributed to the large ΔPR. However, it is noted that the features of the synoptic-scale atmospheric fields and possible roles of the mountain ranges in Shikoku District causing the large ΔPR were rather different among August (midsummer), September (Autumn rainfall season) and April (Spring) . en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatoKuranoshin en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Kuranoshin kn-aut-name=加藤内藏進 kn-aut-sei=加藤 kn-aut-mei=内藏進 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SUGIMURAYuki en-aut-sei=SUGIMURA en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name=杉村裕貴 kn-aut-sei=杉村 kn-aut-mei=裕貴 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MATSUMOTOKengo en-aut-sei=MATSUMOTO en-aut-mei=Kengo kn-aut-name=松本健吾 kn-aut-sei=松本 kn-aut-mei=健吾 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科 en-keyword=Daily precipitation climatology kn-keyword=Daily precipitation climatology en-keyword=Climate around Japan kn-keyword=Climate around Japan en-keyword=Seto Inland Sea Climate in Japan kn-keyword=Seto Inland Sea Climate in Japan en-keyword=Synoptic climatology kn-keyword=Synoptic climatology END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=73 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=27 end-page=33 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1989 dt-pub=1989 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Effect of High CO2 plus Low O2 Condition on Respiration in Several Fruits and Vegetables kn-title=高濃度炭酸ガスと低濃度酸素条件が青果物の呼吸活性に及ぼす影響 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=高CO2+低O2環境での各種青果物のO2吸収量を自作のコンピュータ制御自動呼吸計測装置を用いて測定した.トウモロコシとモモでは,それぞれ80 % CO2+20 % Airと90 % CO2+10 % Air下で,空気下と比較して呼吸活性が顕著に抑制された.キュウリとウンシュウミカンでも高CO2+Air条件による呼吸活性の抑制がみられた.カキと緑熟バナナでは,80 % CO2+20 % Airによる呼吸活性の抑制はほとんどみられなかった.一方,レタスとホウレンソウでは高CO2処理により,逆に呼吸活性が徐々に促進された. O2濃度を20 % に保った状態で60 % CO2処理すると,ウンシュウミカンでは呼吸活性の抑制はみられなくなったが,レタスでは呼吸活性がやはり促進された.これらのことから,従来から考えられている高CO2の呼吸抑制作用には疑問があるように思われた. 25 ℃ では高CO2+Air処理によって呼吸活性が変動する青果物でも,15 ℃ 以下の温度では変動しない場合が多かった.したがって,ガス環境に対する青果物の反応は温度依存性を持つように思われた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KuboYasutaka en-aut-sei=Kubo en-aut-mei=Yasutaka kn-aut-name=久保康隆 kn-aut-sei=久保 kn-aut-mei=康隆 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InabaAkitsugu en-aut-sei=Inaba en-aut-mei=Akitsugu kn-aut-name=稲葉昭次 kn-aut-sei=稲葉 kn-aut-mei=昭次 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KiyasuHidenobu en-aut-sei=Kiyasu en-aut-mei=Hidenobu kn-aut-name=喜安英伸 kn-aut-sei=喜安 kn-aut-mei=英伸 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakamuraReinosuke en-aut-sei=Nakamura en-aut-mei=Reinosuke kn-aut-name=中村怜之輔 kn-aut-sei=中村 kn-aut-mei=怜之輔 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=57 end-page=60 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1994 dt-pub=19940131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Estimation of balium preparations with high density and low viscosity kn-title=高濃度低粘性硫酸バリウム製剤の評価 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In this paper we compared the balium preparations having high density and low viscosity (BP-HDLV) with those currently in use. We adopted the stomaches of pigs and the new phantom manufactured by ourselves. We especialy noted the quality of the contrast. The results indicate that BP-HDLV do not always make high contrast. The contrast is related to fluidity besides density. The fluidity of BP-HDLV should be improved. In adition, it costs much to increase content of balium. Therefore, we can not find out positive significance to use these BP-HDLV. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ShibuyaKoichi en-aut-sei=Shibuya en-aut-mei=Koichi kn-aut-name=渋谷光一 kn-aut-sei=渋谷 kn-aut-mei=光一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobashiTakao en-aut-sei=Kobashi en-aut-mei=Takao kn-aut-name=小橋高郎 kn-aut-sei=小橋 kn-aut-mei=高郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgasawaraMitsuo en-aut-sei=Ogasawara en-aut-mei=Mitsuo kn-aut-name=小笠原光男 kn-aut-sei=小笠原 kn-aut-mei=光男 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TandaniNobuyoshi en-aut-sei=Tandani en-aut-mei=Nobuyoshi kn-aut-name=丹谷延義 kn-aut-sei=丹谷 kn-aut-mei=延義 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakagiriYoshitada en-aut-sei=Nakagiri en-aut-mei=Yoshitada kn-aut-name=中桐義忠 kn-aut-sei=中桐 kn-aut-mei=義忠 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=AzumaYoshiharu en-aut-sei=Azuma en-aut-mei=Yoshiharu kn-aut-name=東義晴 kn-aut-sei=東 kn-aut-mei=義晴 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugitaKatsuhiko en-aut-sei=Sugita en-aut-mei=Katsuhiko kn-aut-name=杉田勝彦 kn-aut-sei=杉田 kn-aut-mei=勝彦 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部診療放射線技術学科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=倉敷成人病センター放射線部 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=倉敷成人病センター放射線部 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=倉敷成人病センター放射線部 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部診療放射線技術学科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部診療放射線技術学科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医療技術短期大学部診療放射線技術学科 en-keyword=contrast medium kn-keyword=contrast medium en-keyword=balium kn-keyword=balium en-keyword=density kn-keyword=density en-keyword=viscosity kn-keyword=viscosity en-keyword=fluidity kn-keyword=fluidity END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=27 end-page=36 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1959 dt-pub=1959 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Quantitative Theories on the Lethal Effect of High Temperature upon Insects kn-title=高温の殺虫効果の数量的法則 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=1.高温の死亡率の温度及び時間に対する分布型から温度と時間の関係をあらわす公式を理論的に導びいた.その結果比較的狭い温度範囲でX1=A/XB2が得られた.2.広い温度範囲にわたるときは上記の式のA,B常数の異なつたものを用うればよいがやや複雑になるので統一された式を案出した.3.それは上記の式の反応速度を示す恒数Bの変化の特徴を考慮したX1=A1(X-m)-1+A2(X2-m)-2+A3(X2-m)-3+A4(X2-m)-4のような多項式である.但し式中mは有害作用を呈する臨界温度である.4.高温に対する抵抗の比較撒布度は温度如何で変化するのでその様相を示す公式を示した.それは1種の垂曲線式で,U=m/2[a-(X-t)+b(X-t)]であつた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KiyokuMasao en-aut-sei=Kiyoku en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=清久正夫 kn-aut-sei=清久 kn-aut-mei=正夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=8 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1961 dt-pub=1961 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Lethal Action of High Temperature and Desiccation upon Insects. kn-title=高温の殺虫作用と乾燥 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=各種の温湿度組合わせ装置の中へ昆虫を投じた場合昆虫の致死は,特に小型の昆虫においていずれの温度でも関係湿度が低いと致死時間が短縮する.この場合の致死の主原因は熱作用か,乾燥作用か,あるいは両者の共同作用かという問題があるが,本実験では主に比較的低い高温を用いて乾燥作用の致死に対する役割を実験的に調べた. 1.各種の温湿度組合わせの実験から得られた昆虫の中央致死時間と飽差との関係を示す1次回帰式の統計学的な分析,昆虫体からの水分喪失の指標,すなわち体重減少率−時間直線の角係数と中央致死時間との関係の吟味および昆虫が50%致死のときの昆虫体の水分喪失率とその時のなお保有する水分含有率の検定の3種実験によつて結論を得た. 2.昆虫体の乾燥を致死の直接原因ということができるのは,比較的低い高温例えば37℃以下に限られ,したがつてそれ以上の高温ではそれが主原因ということができない. 3.37℃以上の高温において乾燥作用が致死の主原因ではないとはいえ,熱作用の殺虫効果に影響を及ぼすことを推察する事実は少なくない.この関係の実験的証明は別報で処理する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KiyokuMasao en-aut-sei=Kiyoku en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=清久正夫 kn-aut-sei=清久 kn-aut-mei=正夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=133 end-page=142 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1977 dt-pub=197703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Curriculum vitae of Emeritus Professor R. TAKAHASHI kn-title=高橋隆平博士略歴、高橋陳平博士研究論文および著書日録 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=大原農業研究所 kn-aut-sei=大原農業研究所 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=37 article-no= start-page=9 end-page=17 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高橋虫麻呂の方法―長歌による組み合わせ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=錦織浩文 kn-aut-sei=錦織 kn-aut-mei=浩文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=阿南工業高等専門学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=27 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=9 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=19990331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高橋虫麻呂の方法―旋頭歌と短歌― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=錦織浩文 kn-aut-sei=錦織 kn-aut-mei=浩文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=23 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=19950331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高橋虫麻呂の「菟原処女が墓を見る歌」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=錦織浩文 kn-aut-sei=錦織 kn-aut-mei=浩文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=集英社・『萬葉集釈注』専属研究員 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=36 article-no= start-page=12 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2008 dt-pub=20080331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高橋虫麻呂の「不尽山を詠む歌」―山部赤人歌への意識― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=錦織浩文 kn-aut-sei=錦織 kn-aut-mei=浩文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=阿南工業高等専門学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=42 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高校英語科における「共感性」を育む文学教材としての洋楽の導入――比喩の分析による「主体的・対話的で深い学び」のために―― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=漆畑祐佳 kn-aut-sei=漆畑 kn-aut-mei=祐佳 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=静岡県立静岡城北高等学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=71 end-page=85 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=High-school Students’ Recognition in Learning and Relationship between Recognition in Learning and Subjective School Adjustment -An Examination of Reminiscence Method- kn-title=高校生の学習に対する認識および学校適応感との関連 ―大学生を対象とした回想法による学習観尺度と協同作業認識尺度を用いた検討― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The purpose of this study is to investigate the high-school students’ recognition in learning and relationship between recognition in learning and subjective school adjustment. The aspects of the high-school students’ recognition in learning were analyzed based on “learning belief” and “belief in cooperation” . In total, 109 university freshmen were participated in a questionnaire. Participants were instructed to fill out a questionnaire by recalling a time they were in high school students. Major findings were as follows. (a) Among learning belief, the score for the “strategy-oriented” was highest. (b)Compared to Ueki(2002), the number of people who had “strategy-oriented” and multiple factors were increased. (c)High-school students may have a positive cognition of belief in cooperation. (d)High-school students had a relationship between positive cognition of “belief in cooperation” and “subjective school adjustment” . kn-abstract= 本研究の目的は,高校生の学習に対する認識の検討および学校適応感との関連を検討することであった。学習に対する認識として本研究では学習観と協同作業認識に着目した。入学間もない大学1年生を対象に高校時を想起させて回答を求め,109名を分析対象とした。主な結果として(1)学習観の下位尺度のうち「方略志向」が最も高いこと,(2)植木(2002)との比較において「方略志向」を志向する人数が増えていること,複数または3つ全ての下位尺度で高群に分類される対象者が本調査には多いこと,(3)協同作業について肯定的な捉えを有している可能性があること,(4)協同作業について肯定的な捉えがあるほど学校適応状態が良好であることが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MISHIMATomotaka en-aut-sei=MISHIMA en-aut-mei=Tomotaka kn-aut-name=三島知剛 kn-aut-sei=三島 kn-aut-mei=知剛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YAMADAYohei en-aut-sei=YAMADA en-aut-mei=Yohei kn-aut-name=山田洋平 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=洋平 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, University of Teacher Education Fukuoka kn-affil=福岡教育大学教育学研究科 en-keyword=学習観 (learning belief) kn-keyword=学習観 (learning belief) en-keyword=協同作業認識 (belief in cooperation) kn-keyword=協同作業認識 (belief in cooperation) en-keyword=学校適応感 (subjective school adjustment) kn-keyword=学校適応感 (subjective school adjustment) en-keyword=高校生 (high-school students) kn-keyword=高校生 (high-school students) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=111 end-page=118 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20060325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The effects made on "The General Health" and on "Acceptance to School Life" by constituent factors of "Belongingness to Classroom Group" of high school students kn-title=高校生の学級集団帰属意識の構成要因が精神健康度及び学校生活適応感に及ぼす効果 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This study aimed at analyzing correlations between "Belongingness to Classroom Group", "The General Health" and "Adjustment to School Life", by using "Belongingness to Classroom Group Scale in high school" As a first step, causal analysi was used to determine temporary orders of three factors which constitute "Belongingness to Classroom Group in high school", and the earliest two factors of "Obstacle to Belongigness" and "Acceptance from Classroom" were taken up and, on the basis of an average of scores obtained, a high group and a low group were arranged to make them classified into 4 types. Then, one way analysis of variance was used for scores obtained by each factor of "Self-Esteem", "G.H.Q"., "Adjustment to School Life", and of above-mentioned 4 types. As a result, It was suggested that there were positive correlations with problems of the general health such as uneasiness, sleeplessness or physical symptoms, as well as with the matters having social significance like self-esteem, friendship, participation in special activity, and etc. kn-abstract=本研究では、「高等学校における学級集団帰属意識尺度」を用いて、高等学校における学級集団への帰属意識と精神的健康度、及び学校生活への適応感との関連について分析することを目的とした。まず、「高等学校における学級集団帰属意識」を構成する3因子の構造を「帰属疎外感」→「学級からの受容感」→「学級の魅力」とし、その最初の2因子「帰属疎外感」と「学級からの受容感」を取り上げ、それぞれの得点の平均値を基準に高群と低群に分け、4つのタイプに分類した。そして、それらと自尊感情、GHQ及び学校生活適応感尺度の各因子得点に対して一元配置の分散分析を行ったところ、「不安」や「不眠」、「身体的症状」といった精神的健康上の問題や、自尊感情や「友人関係」、「特別活動への参加態度」など社会的意味をもつものとの関連が示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HondaKimiko en-aut-sei=Honda en-aut-mei=Kimiko kn-aut-name=本多公子 kn-aut-sei=本多 kn-aut-mei=公子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoueShoji en-aut-sei=Inoue en-aut-mei=Shoji kn-aut-name=井上祥治 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=祥治 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山学院大学・岡山短期大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 en-keyword=学級からの受容感 (Acceptance from Classroom) kn-keyword=学級からの受容感 (Acceptance from Classroom) en-keyword=帰属疎外感 (Obstacle to Belongingness) kn-keyword=帰属疎外感 (Obstacle to Belongingness) en-keyword=学級の魅力 (Attraction of Classroom) kn-keyword=学級の魅力 (Attraction of Classroom) en-keyword=精神健康度 (The General Health) kn-keyword=精神健康度 (The General Health) en-keyword=学校生活適応感 (Adjustment to School Life) kn-keyword=学校生活適応感 (Adjustment to School Life) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=21 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Microorganisms in High School Sciences : How They Are Dealt With kn-title=高校理科における「微生物」の取り扱いに関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=We grasped the state of how microorganisms were dealt with, and found the problems involved, by analyzing curriculum guidelines and high school textbooks, searching for newspaper articles, and gathering questionnaires. In this survey, it was found that microorganisms relating to the global environment/ health/ food production were treated in considerable detail in many textbooks, while microorganisms relating to energy production derived from the biomass were played down and not treated preperly in all textbooks, though it is drawing a great deal of public attention. kn-abstract=本研究では、学習指導要領と教科書の分析、新聞記事の検索やアンケートを行うことによって、高校理科における「微生物」に関する学習の現状と問題点を探求した。 その結果、地球環境/健康/食料生産に関与する微生物については多く科目で取扱われていた。その一方でバイオマスからエネルギーを製造に関与する微生物については、社会的に注目されているにもかかわらず十分な学習内容が構成されていなかった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UrakawaYohei en-aut-sei=Urakawa en-aut-mei=Yohei kn-aut-name=浦川洋平 kn-aut-sei=浦川 kn-aut-mei=洋平 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KakiharaSeiji en-aut-sei=Kakihara en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name=柿原聖治 kn-aut-sei=柿原 kn-aut-mei=聖治 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 en-keyword=高校理科 (High School Science) kn-keyword=高校理科 (High School Science) en-keyword=微生物 (Microorganism) kn-keyword=微生物 (Microorganism) en-keyword=バイオテクノロジー (Biotechnology) kn-keyword=バイオテクノロジー (Biotechnology) en-keyword=バイオマスエネルギー (Boomass Energy) kn-keyword=バイオマスエネルギー (Boomass Energy) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=132 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=21 end-page=27 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=2006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高校段階における中国と日本の化学教科書の比較(2)−環境問題に関する取り扱い− en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿では、中国と日本の高校段階に絞り、学習指導要領と教科書を手がかりに高分子化合物の扱われ方を比較検討した。どのような高分子化合物が取り上げられ、その学習時期、内容、実験、環境問題との関係がどのように扱われているかを明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Kakiharaseiji en-aut-sei=Kakihara en-aut-mei=seiji kn-aut-name=柿原聖治 kn-aut-sei=柿原 kn-aut-mei=聖治 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=玄紅嬌 kn-aut-sei=玄 kn-aut-mei=紅嬌 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=中日比較 kn-keyword=中日比較 en-keyword=化学教科書 kn-keyword=化学教科書 en-keyword=高分子化合物 kn-keyword=高分子化合物 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=132 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=13 end-page=19 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=2006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高校段階における中国と日本の化学教科書の比較(1)−環境問題に関する取り扱い− en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿では、高校段階に絞って、学習指導要領と教科書を分析対象とし、環境問題の扱われ方を中国と日本の比較を通して明らかにした。化学教科書全体の中の「環境」に関する内容と「環境」についての記述について検討した。学習指導要領ではどのような目標が定められているのか、環境に関してどのように記述し、扱ってきたかについて、両国の教科書を手がかりに明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Kakiharaseiji en-aut-sei=Kakihara en-aut-mei=seiji kn-aut-name=柿原聖治 kn-aut-sei=柿原 kn-aut-mei=聖治 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=玄紅嬌 kn-aut-sei=玄 kn-aut-mei=紅嬌 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=中日比較 kn-keyword=中日比較 en-keyword=化学教科書 kn-keyword=化学教科書 en-keyword=環境教育 kn-keyword=環境教育 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=7 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高校数学の微分係数の理解を促す深い学びに関する研究ー教授学的状況理論とAPOS理論を用いて― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究は,微分の定義の極限概念の理解における困難性を踏まえ,微分の定義の学習段階において深い学びが生じる授業を構成することを目指すものである.それに伴い,本稿では,協定的構成主義の知識観を採用し,その知識観に関連した理論であるAPOS理論と教授学的状況理論を相補的に援用することを試みた.理論検討においては二者の特性を考察し,題材の考察と分析にはAPOS理論を,実際の授業の形や工夫などを考察する際には教授学的状況理論をそれぞれ用いて考察した.考察の結果として,微分の定義の極限概念の理解が生徒の中から生じるような授業計画を作成した.具体的には,微分の定義の極限概念についての理解を生じさせ深めていくことを目指し,そのためにはまず瞬間の速度を捉える上で,既有の知識を用いて具体的に働きかけることのできる行為の状況を設定し,そこから得られるアイデアを平均変化率の考えを元にグラフの中で表現し,洗練させる様相,またそのアイデアをコミュニケーションし言語化することで微分の考えに近づけていく様相を授業の構想へ含めることが重要であるという示唆を得た. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=林田崚 kn-aut-sei=林田 kn-aut-mei=崚 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡崎正和 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=正和 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=浅口市立金光中学校 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=深い学び kn-keyword=深い学び en-keyword=協定的構成主義 kn-keyword=協定的構成主義 en-keyword=教授学的状況理論 kn-keyword=教授学的状況理論 en-keyword=APOS理論 kn-keyword=APOS理論 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=165 end-page=175 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Differences between China and Japan in high school teachers’ career guidance policy on students: Career decision, self-efficacy and time perspective kn-title=高校教師の進路指導方針と生徒への影響に関する中日比較 ―進路決定自己効力感,時間的展望を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= Researchers have identified differences in teachers’ career guidance counseling between China and Japan. Veteran teachers in China value their students’ careers after graduation, whereas Japanese veteran teachers attach importance to matching the students’ interests with the faculties and departments of the university. This study examines whether and how differences in the career guidance received by Chinese and Japanese students influenced subsequent career decisions. In total, 103 high school students in China and 135 university freshmen on Japan participated in this study. The results showed that Chinese high school teachers’ career guidance had a strong influence on students. However, while Japanese students were influenced by their teachers, they ultimately made their own decisions. We conclude with a discussion of the differences in the situations of their school lives. kn-abstract= 教師の進路指導が生徒のその後の進路決定にどのように影響しているのかを質問紙調査で明らかにした。具体的には,教師の進路指導が生徒の進路決定自己効力感を高めるのか,それによって,時間的展望が広がるのかを検討した。分析には多母集団同時分析を用いて検討した。その結果, 中国高校教師の進路指導は生徒たちへの影響は日本より強いことがわかった。加えて, 日本の生徒たちは教師から影響もうけるが, 自分で進路決定の意志を決め, 自分で進路を選択していることも明らかになった。日本の生徒達は, 学校のほかに, 塾等の生徒が活動する場所が多くあり,教師のほかに接触できる大人も多く,学校や教師だけでなく, 他のところや人からも進路に関する情報を取得可能であることが影響していると考える。それに対して, 中国の生徒たち, 特に高校生はほぼ一日学校で勉強している。接触できる人は多くの場合,教師しかない。このような高校生を取り巻く環境の違いのため,中国の生徒たちの進路決定は,日本より教師への依存が高いと考察した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KYOGyou en-aut-sei=KYO en-aut-mei=Gyou kn-aut-name=許暁 kn-aut-sei=許 kn-aut-mei=暁 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=AOKITazuko en-aut-sei=AOKI en-aut-mei=Tazuko kn-aut-name=青木多寿子 kn-aut-sei=青木 kn-aut-mei=多寿子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Shenyang Yizhong Northeast Art School,China kn-affil=中国瀋陽翼衆東北美術学校 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education,Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=高校の進路指導 (Career decision) kn-keyword=高校の進路指導 (Career decision) en-keyword=進路決定での教師の影響 (teachers’ career decision counseling) kn-keyword=進路決定での教師の影響 (teachers’ career decision counseling) en-keyword=中日比較 (difference between Chinese high school students and Japanese one) kn-keyword=中日比較 (difference between Chinese high school students and Japanese one) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=33 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20060325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Research on Concepts of Particle for Substance in High School Chemistry kn-title=高校化学における粒子概念の理解度に関する調査研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=We have carried out a research on concepts of particle for substance in high school chemistry and junior high school natural science by questionair method with image schema. One of the purposes is the measurement of high school students' understanding depth on substance aas particles. The result shows that many students cannot distinguish pure substance, pure element, pure compound and so many students do not understand physical and chemical changes. Our conclusion is that there are some issues on chemistry culiculum and textbooks in the basic and fundamental level. kn-abstract=中学校理科、並びに高校化学における基礎概念の物質の粒子概念や原子・分子の粒子としての表現についてある普通科高校の高校生1年から3年までの全クラスの生徒997名対象に、イメージ図を用いて理解度を測定する目的で調査を行い、イメージとして物質の粒子概念が高校生にどうとらえられているかを明らかにした。この結果より全般的に基礎知識の理解とその応用について不十分であることがわかった。また、全学年で化学変化と物理変化の違いについてイメージができておらず、化学の本質の理解の点で問題点があることがわかった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitaMasakazu en-aut-sei=Kita en-aut-mei=Masakazu kn-aut-name=喜多雅一 kn-aut-sei=喜多 kn-aut-mei=雅一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeToshio en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Toshio kn-aut-name=渡邊敏夫 kn-aut-sei=渡邊 kn-aut-mei=敏夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=GilbertOnwu en-aut-sei=Gilbert en-aut-mei=Onwu kn-aut-name=ギルバートオンウ kn-aut-sei=ギルバート kn-aut-mei=オンウ aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=徳島県立城南高校 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=南アフリカ共和国プレトリア大学教育学部 en-keyword=中学校理科(natural science in Junior high school level) kn-keyword=中学校理科(natural science in Junior high school level) en-keyword=高校化学(high school chemistry) kn-keyword=高校化学(high school chemistry) en-keyword=粒子概念(concept of particles) kn-keyword=粒子概念(concept of particles) en-keyword=純物質と混合物(pure substance and mixture) kn-keyword=純物質と混合物(pure substance and mixture) en-keyword=化学反応(chemical reaction) kn-keyword=化学反応(chemical reaction) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=51 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=19980613 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高性能電卓を中学校数学科に導入するための実験にむけて en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=平野圭一 kn-aut-sei=平野 kn-aut-mei=圭一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=川上公一 kn-aut-sei=川上 kn-aut-mei=公一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=大月一泰 kn-aut-sei=大月 kn-aut-mei=一泰 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属中学校 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属中学校 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属中学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=98 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=7 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=200902 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Expression, Purification and Properties of Alanine Racemase from Thermus thermophillus HB8 kn-title=高度好熱性細菌 Thermus thermophilus HB8 由来アラニンラセマーゼの大腸菌での発現,精製及び諸性質の検討 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=高度好熱性細菌 Thermus thermophilus HB8 由来アラニンラセマーゼ遺伝子を大腸菌中にクローニングし、発現させた後に、精製及び性質検討を行った。alr遺伝子は1080bpからなり360アミノ酸残基 HB8をコードしていたので、本酵素は38,596Daの分子量であると予想された。alr遺伝子の [ G + C ] 含量は、72%であり、Tm値は98.8℃であった。T.thermophilus HB8由来アラニンセマーゼを中等度好熱性細菌 Geobacillus stearothermophilus 及び赤痢菌 Shigella sonnei 由来アラニンラセマーゼと一次配列の比較をしたところ、G.stearothermophilus 由来のものと33%、赤痢菌由来の酵素を28%の相同性を示した。T.thermophilus HB8 由来アラニンラセマーゼを、70℃で10分間の熱処理後、DEAE-トーヨーパール陰イオン交換カラム等により精製した。精製酵素の最適温度は、d-アラニンからl-アラニンへの反応で55℃、l-アラニンからd-アラニンへの反応では60℃であり、最適pHは、9.0?10.0であった。また、70℃で30分インキュベーションを行った後にも、活性の低下は見受けられず耐熱性を示した。更に、本酵素は分子量38,000モノマー酵素であると推定され、その反応機構に興味が持たれる。 kn-abstract=An alanine racemase (EC 5.1.1.1) from an extreme thermophilic bacterium Thermus thermophilus HB8, was purified and characterized, and its gene was cloned. The cloned alanine racemase gene (alr) was expressed in Escherichia coli JM 109. The alr gene is composed of a 1080 bp and encoded a 360 amino acid, and was predicted to have a molecular weight of 38,596. The enzyme was purified by heat shock at 70°C for 10min and DEAE Toyopearl 650M column chromatography. The purified enzyme had an optimum pH9.0?10.0 and an optimum temperature of 55°C?60°C. Enzyme activity was retained 100% after incubation of the enzyme at 70°C for 10min. Alanine racemase from Thermus thermophilus HB8 is a monomeric enzyme with a molecular mass of 39 kDa. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YanagitaniMasahiko en-aut-sei=Yanagitani en-aut-mei=Masahiko kn-aut-name=柳谷昌彦 kn-aut-sei=柳谷 kn-aut-mei=昌彦 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=UemaeSatoshi en-aut-sei=Uemae en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=上前智 kn-aut-sei=上前 kn-aut-mei=智 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiragaTomoyuki en-aut-sei=Shiraga en-aut-mei=Tomoyuki kn-aut-name=白神智行 kn-aut-sei=白神 kn-aut-mei=智行 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TamuraTakashi en-aut-sei=Tamura en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=田村隆 kn-aut-sei=田村 kn-aut-mei=隆 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=InagakiKenji en-aut-sei=Inagaki en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name=稲垣賢二 kn-aut-sei=稲垣 kn-aut-mei=賢二 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=alanine racemase kn-keyword=alanine racemase en-keyword=pyridoxal 5’-phosphate kn-keyword=pyridoxal 5’-phosphate en-keyword=thermostable enzyme kn-keyword=thermostable enzyme en-keyword=Thermus thermophilus HB8 kn-keyword=Thermus thermophilus HB8 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=3 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=125 end-page=132 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130308 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of “A Training Course to Cultivate the Abilities Required for Teachers (4):a Program to Bring on Teachers with a High Degree of Specialization and Practical Leadership− To Cultivate the Practical Leadership Required for Teachers − kn-title=高度な専門性と実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成プログラム「教師力養成講座」の開発(4)―実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 平成21度より,年6回のペースで始めた本講座は,今年度で4年目となった。当初は,学生たちが,教員採用試験に合格したにもかかわらず,現場に出ることに不安感を持ち,相談に訪れることから,教師力をつけて,自信を持って卒業していけるようにしてやりたいと考え,この講座を立ち上げたものである。  現在は,その上に,現場からも,社会的にも,即戦力としての新採用教員が求められており,その意味で,実践力のある教員として卒業させることが大切だと考えた。その内容を報告する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsubaraYasumichi en-aut-sei=Matsubara en-aut-mei=Yasumichi kn-aut-name=松原泰通 kn-aut-sei=松原 kn-aut-mei=泰通 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=小川潔 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=潔 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター en-keyword=教師力 kn-keyword=教師力 en-keyword=実践的指導力 kn-keyword=実践的指導力 en-keyword=教職支援 kn-keyword=教職支援 en-keyword=生徒指導力 kn-keyword=生徒指導力 en-keyword=人間関係づくり kn-keyword=人間関係づくり END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=87 end-page=94 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2010 dt-pub=20100310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of "A Training Course to Cultivate the Abilities Required for Teachers," a Program to Bring on Teachers with a High Degree of Specialization and Practical Leadership - Towards the Building of a Program for Undergraduate Education kn-title=高度な専門性と実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成プログラム「教師力育成講座」の開発 −学士課程教育の構築に向けて− en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Circumstances surrounding today’s schools are becoming increasingly harsh, as evidenced by the prevalence of dysfunctional classrooms, teachers who suffer mental illnesses, and excessively demanding students and their parents who complain at every opportunity. Even after passing the teacher employment examinations, students become overwhelmed with the daunting responsibilities of standing at the podium as a teacher, and are made painfully aware of their immature leadership skills. To overcome these problems as much as possible, we have decided to offer a training course to cultivate the abilities required for teachers. The aims are to have individuals currently serving as elementary and middle school principals propose concrete educational challenges from the perspectives of continuity and change, and to have the participants nurture their "power as teachers" through addressing those challenges. Students of other departments as well as graduate students hoping to become teachers are also encouraged to take part. The friendly competition and camaraderie among students who share the same aspirations and interests will contribute to fostering an even broader and sound power as teachers. kn-abstract=学級崩壊,心の病に陥る教師,増えるクレーマー等々の現実に,学生たちも教員採用試験に合格してから,教壇に立つことの責任の重さ,自分の指導力の未熟さを痛感し,押しつぶされそうになる。この状態を少しでも克服していくため教師力育成講座を開講することとした。不易と流行の両方の観点から具体的な教育課題を現職の小・中学校長に提案してもらい,それらの課題解決を通して教師力を育成していくことを目指す。また,他学部の教員志望学生や大学院生等にも参加を呼びかけ,志を一にする学生同士が互いに切磋琢磨し,より幅広い確かな教師力の育成に資するものである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsubaraYasumichi en-aut-sei=Matsubara en-aut-mei=Yasumichi kn-aut-name=松原泰通 kn-aut-sei=松原 kn-aut-mei=泰通 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YanagiharaMasafumi en-aut-sei=Yanagihara en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name=柳原正文 kn-aut-sei=柳原 kn-aut-mei=正文 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaneFumio en-aut-sei=Yamane en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name=山根文男 kn-aut-sei=山根 kn-aut-mei=文男 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=小川潔 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=潔 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamasakiMitsuhiro en-aut-sei=Yamasaki en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro kn-aut-name=山ア光洋 kn-aut-sei=山ア kn-aut-mei=光洋 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaharaKazuhiko en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko kn-aut-name=笠原和彦 kn-aut-sei=笠原 kn-aut-mei=和彦 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KidaKatsuhiko en-aut-sei=Kida en-aut-mei=Katsuhiko kn-aut-name=木多功彦 kn-aut-sei=木多 kn-aut-mei=功彦 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=教師力 (abilities required for teachers) kn-keyword=教師力 (abilities required for teachers) en-keyword=実践的な指導力 (practical leadership capabilities) kn-keyword=実践的な指導力 (practical leadership capabilities) en-keyword=現職校長 (individuals currently serving as school principal) kn-keyword=現職校長 (individuals currently serving as school principal) en-keyword=教育課題 (educational challenges) kn-keyword=教育課題 (educational challenges) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=2 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=144 end-page=153 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120319 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of “A Training Course to Cultivate the Abilities Required for Teachers (3): a Program to Bring on Teachers with a High Degree of Specialization and Practical Leadership ? Towards the Building of a Program for Undergraduate Education kn-title=高度な専門性と実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成プログラム「教師力養成講座」の開発(3)−全学教職課程の構築に向けた教職相談室機能の拡充− en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=教師力養成講座は、学生のニーズや不安感に関わるテーマについて現場のトップリーダーとして活躍されている現職校長・教員から、その本質と課題解決に向けた取り組みの状況を迫力ある生の言葉で学生に語りかける形で行われた。学生達は、その生の言葉に魅了され、勇気がわき、教師の使命と責任の大きさ、そして、教職に真剣に向き合うことから生まれる充実感に気づいてきた。センターが全学化されたことにより、教育学部以外の学生の積極的な参加が目立つようになり、教育学部生にも刺激となっている。DVDに録画、編集したものを参加できなかった学生たちに視聴させている。徐々に、視聴する学生が増加しDVDの有効性が感じられる。来年度はDVDを一層活用させ教師力の育成に役立てたい。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsubaraYasumichi en-aut-sei=Matsubara en-aut-mei=Yasumichi kn-aut-name=松原泰通 kn-aut-sei=松原 kn-aut-mei=泰通 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=小川潔 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=潔 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaneFumio en-aut-sei=Yamane en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name=山根文男 kn-aut-sei=山根 kn-aut-mei=文男 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamasakiMitsuhiro en-aut-sei=Yamasaki en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro kn-aut-name=山ア光洋 kn-aut-sei=山ア kn-aut-mei=光洋 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahataHiroshi en-aut-sei=Takahata en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=旗浩志 kn-aut-sei=旗 kn-aut-mei=浩志 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター en-keyword=教師力 kn-keyword=教師力 en-keyword=実践的指導力 kn-keyword=実践的指導力 en-keyword=教職相談 kn-keyword=教職相談 en-keyword=授業力 kn-keyword=授業力 en-keyword=学級づくり kn-keyword=学級づくり END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=1 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=69 end-page=76 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of “A Training Course to Cultivate the Abilities Required for Teachers,” a Program to Bring on Teachers with a High Degree of Specialization and Practical Leadership ? An Expansion of Functions of the Teaching Profession Counseling Room toward the Building of an All-Campus Course of Study for the Teaching Profession kn-title=高度な専門性と実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成プログラム 「教師力育成講座」の開発(2): 学教職課程の構築に向けた教職相談室機能の拡充 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=岡山大学教師教育開発センターは,教職支援部門を中心として前身の岡山大学教育学部附属教育実践総合センターから取り組んできた「高度な専門性と実践的な指導力を有する教師の育成プログラム(教師力育成講座)の開発・実践を行っている。受講生に対するアンケート調査の結果から,本年度の講座も学生のニーズを的確にとらえた,質の高い内容を提供できていることが明らかになった。センターの全学化に伴い,昨年度は全体で4名であった他学部の受講生が,本年度は25名に増えた。講座の在り方を見直すための新しい視点として,講師を担当した校長先生からの意見聴取を行ない,これまでの取り組みを再検討した。その結果,学生自身の「気づき」に重点に置いた新しい全体構想図を作成した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsubaraYasumichi en-aut-sei=Matsubara en-aut-mei=Yasumichi kn-aut-name=松原泰通 kn-aut-sei=松原 kn-aut-mei=泰通 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaneFumio en-aut-sei=Yamane en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name=山根文男 kn-aut-sei=山根 kn-aut-mei=文男 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=小川潔 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=潔 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=EgiEiji en-aut-sei=Egi en-aut-mei=Eiji kn-aut-name=江木英二 kn-aut-sei=江木 kn-aut-mei=英二 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=SodaKayoko en-aut-sei=Soda en-aut-mei=Kayoko kn-aut-name=曽田佳代子 kn-aut-sei=曽田 kn-aut-mei=佳代子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamasakiMitsuhiro en-aut-sei=Yamasaki en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro kn-aut-name=山ア光洋 kn-aut-sei=山ア kn-aut-mei=光洋 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaharaKazuhiko en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko kn-aut-name=笠原和彦 kn-aut-sei=笠原 kn-aut-mei=和彦 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahataHiroshi en-aut-sei=Takahata en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=旗浩志 kn-aut-sei=旗 kn-aut-mei=浩志 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KidaKatsuhiko en-aut-sei=Kida en-aut-mei=Katsuhiko kn-aut-name=木多功彦 kn-aut-sei=木多 kn-aut-mei=功彦 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センター affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil= en-keyword=教師力 (abilities required for teachers) kn-keyword=教師力 (abilities required for teachers) en-keyword=実践的な指導力 (practical leadership capabilities) kn-keyword=実践的な指導力 (practical leadership capabilities) en-keyword=現職校長 (individuals currently serving as school principal) kn-keyword=現職校長 (individuals currently serving as school principal) en-keyword=学生同士の討論 kn-keyword=学生同士の討論 en-keyword=教育課題 (educational challenges) kn-keyword=教育課題 (educational challenges) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=97 end-page=106 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140310 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of “A Training Course to Cultivate the Abilities Required for Teachers (5) a Program to Bring on Teachers with a High Degree of Specialization and Practical Leadership ? To Cultivate the Practical Leadership Required for Teachers ? kn-title=高度な専門性と実践的な指導を有する教師の育成プログラム 「教師力養成講座」の開発(5): 実践的指導力を有する教師の育成 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 「教師力養成講座」の実施は,本年度で5年目を迎えた。採用試験に合格した学生は,昨今の教育現場で課題となっている学級崩壊,いじめ,不登校などの情報を耳にしたり,自分自身の指導力や経験の不足を自覚したりして,教壇に立つことへの不安感を強めている。一方,時代の流れの中で,教育現場や社会からは,即戦力としての新採用教員が求められている。この講座は,学校現場で実践されている前向きな取り組みをしっかりと伝えることで,学生の不安感を軽減し実践的指導力を高めることをねらいとして取り組んできた。少しずつ改善を図りながら歩んできた平成25 年度の本講座の内容を,受講者数や受講者のアンケートを手がかりにして振り返り,第6回講座までの内容を報告する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ButoMikio en-aut-sei=Buto en-aut-mei=Mikio kn-aut-name=武藤幹夫 kn-aut-sei=武藤 kn-aut-mei=幹夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgawaKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=小川潔 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=潔 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiSeitaro en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Seitaro kn-aut-name=小林清太郎 kn-aut-sei=小林 kn-aut-mei=清太郎 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センタ− affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センタ− affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教師教育開発センタ− en-keyword=教師力 kn-keyword=教師力 en-keyword=実践的指導力 kn-keyword=実践的指導力 en-keyword=教育課題 kn-keyword=教育課題 en-keyword=現場の教員 kn-keyword=現場の教員 en-keyword=学生同士の討論 kn-keyword=学生同士の討論 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=13 article-no= start-page=12 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1985 dt-pub=19850331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=高山寺本『和名類聚抄』の声点 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=江口泰生 kn-aut-sei=江口 kn-aut-mei=泰生 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=103 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=5 end-page=9 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Characterization of L-Arginine Oxidase Made from L-Glutamate Oxidase kn-title=高基質特異性L-グルタミン酸オキシダーゼより作成した基質特異性改変酵素L-アルギニンオキシダーゼの性質検討 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= L?Glutamate oxidase (LGOX) from Streptomyces sp. X?119?6 has strict substrate specificity toward L?glutamate. Recently, we solved the X?ray crystal structure of LGOX and this revealed that Arg305 in the active site is the key residue involved in substrate recognition. Therefore, we created 19 mutant enzymes of R305X?LGOX by saturation mutagenesis. One of them R305D?LGOX, Arg305 substituted with Asp exhibited oxidase activity for L?Arg. Optimum pH of R305D?LGOX mutant enzyme was pH 8.5. Interestingly, the activity of R305D?LGOX toward L?Arg was inhibited by phosphate. And furthermore, the substrate specificity of R305D?LGOX was affected by using buffer. The results of inhibition analysis suggest, that phosphate is a competitive inhibitor of R305D?LGOX when L?Arg is used as substrate. Kinetic analysis of R305D?LGOX showed that Km value and kcat value of R305D?LGOX toward l-Arg were 0.68 mM and 6.7 s-1 respectively. In this study, we showed that R305D?LGOX mutant enzyme is a novel l-arginine oxidase and useful for l-arginine biosensor. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakaiRyuichiro en-aut-sei=Nakai en-aut-mei=Ryuichiro kn-aut-name=中井隆一郎 kn-aut-sei=中井 kn-aut-mei=隆一郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujinoShihoko en-aut-sei=Fujino en-aut-mei=Shihoko kn-aut-name=藤野志保子 kn-aut-sei=藤野 kn-aut-mei=志保子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=UtsumiTomohiro en-aut-sei=Utsumi en-aut-mei=Tomohiro kn-aut-name=内海友宏 kn-aut-sei=内海 kn-aut-mei=友宏 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TamuraTakashi en-aut-sei=Tamura en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=田村隆 kn-aut-sei=田村 kn-aut-mei=隆 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KusakabeaHitoshi en-aut-sei=Kusakabea en-aut-mei=Hitoshi kn-aut-name=日下部均 kn-aut-sei=日下部 kn-aut-mei=均 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=InagakiKenji en-aut-sei=Inagaki en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name=稲垣賢二 kn-aut-sei=稲垣 kn-aut-mei=賢二 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=潟Gンザイムセンサ affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=L-glutamate oxidase kn-keyword=L-glutamate oxidase en-keyword=L-arginine oxidase kn-keyword=L-arginine oxidase en-keyword=biosensor kn-keyword=biosensor en-keyword=modified substrate specificity kn-keyword=modified substrate specificity en-keyword=L-amino acid oxidase kn-keyword=L-amino acid oxidase END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=173 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=11 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200221 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of an Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Software Application for Anxious Individuals kn-title=高不安者を対象とした注意バイアス修正法を実装したアプリの開発 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=近年,不安症患者にみられる注意バイアスの減少を直接ターゲットとする注意バイアス修正法(ABM)と呼ばれる新しい治療法に関する研究が盛んに行われている。その中でも特に,インターネットやスマートフォンなどのアプリを利用して自宅でABMを実施させる研究が進んでいる。本研究の目的はモバイルデバイスでABMが利用できるアプリを開発することであった。予備調査によって,高不安者にとってのネガティブ語および中性語を特定し,データベースを作成した。そのデータベースからABMの効果が見込める単語を抽出し,iOSアプリを開発した。利用者のデータをもとに,今後の課題について議論した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=上田紋佳 kn-aut-sei=上田 kn-aut-mei=紋佳 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=澤山郁夫 kn-aut-sei=澤山 kn-aut-mei=郁夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=兵庫教育大学大学院学校教育研究科 en-keyword=注意バイアス修正法 kn-keyword=注意バイアス修正法 en-keyword=注意バイアス kn-keyword=注意バイアス en-keyword=アプリ kn-keyword=アプリ en-keyword=不安 kn-keyword=不安 en-keyword=感情語 kn-keyword=感情語 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=155 end-page=183 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1933 dt-pub=19330425 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=體菜の育種に於ける變化物の出現及びその遺傳に就きて en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=近藤萬太郎 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=萬太郎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=一色重夫 kn-aut-sei=一色 kn-aut-mei=重夫 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END