start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=裏表紙・英文目次 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-sei=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-sei=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=132 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=あとがき en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YasudaTatsuji en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=Tatsuji kn-aut-name=保田立二 kn-aut-sei=保田 kn-aut-mei=立二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=125 end-page=131 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=環境病態研報告第57号から第62号までの総目次 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-sei=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-sei=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=表紙・目次 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-sei=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-sei=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=87 end-page=90 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=看護部活動報告 ―平成2年度― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=三朝分院看護部 kn-aut-sei=三朝分院看護部 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=84 end-page=86 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Report on monthly meeting for diabetic patients in Misasa Branch Hospital kn-title=糖尿病教室の報告 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakumaMasae en-aut-sei=Takuma en-aut-mei=Masae kn-aut-name=田熊正栄 kn-aut-sei=田熊 kn-aut-mei=正栄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MasuiEtsuko en-aut-sei=Masui en-aut-mei=Etsuko kn-aut-name=増井悦子 kn-aut-sei=増井 kn-aut-mei=悦子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HayashimotoKanae en-aut-sei=Hayashimoto en-aut-mei=Kanae kn-aut-name=林本加奈枝 kn-aut-sei=林本 kn-aut-mei=加奈枝 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=AsaumiNoboru en-aut-sei=Asaumi en-aut-mei=Noboru kn-aut-name=浅海昇 kn-aut-sei=浅海 kn-aut-mei=昇 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TachibanaHideo en-aut-sei=Tachibana en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=立花英夫 kn-aut-sei=立花 kn-aut-mei=英夫 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OchiKoji en-aut-sei=Ochi en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=越智浩二 kn-aut-sei=越智 kn-aut-mei=浩二 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaHideo en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=原田英雄 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=英雄 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病等分野 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病等分野 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=80 end-page=83 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A case of rheumatoid arthritis with hypoproteinemia probably induced by diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug, D-Penicillamine kn-title=経過中に低蛋白血症をきたし抗リウマチ剤の関与が疑われた慢性関節リウマチの1症例 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=A patient with classical rheumatoid arthritis was treated with D-Penicillamine and other drugs. In the course of treatment, the episodes of hypoproteinemia were found twice. The first hypoproteinemia was improved almostly by supportive therapy and withdrawl of administration of medicines, including D-Penicillamine. The second hypoproteinemia was severe and resistant to the treatment. It was suggested that the agent eliciting hypoproteinemia in this case might be D-Penicillamine. kn-abstract=症例は52歳女性で，慢性関節リウマチ（RA）はclassical，stageIV，　class 2であった。症状は進行性で加療を行うも改善がみられなかった。平成元年11月RA症状の増悪のための再入院後，Penicillamine 100～200　mg，Sulfasalazine 500mgを合せて投与を行ったところ，血沈，CRP等の検査所見は改善傾向を示したが入院時には正常値であった血清蛋白量がその後5.1g／dlまで低下し，下肢浮腫が出現，その後さらに血清蛋白量は4.1g／dlにまで減少した。治療により蛋白量は5.8g／dlにまで回復したが，低蛋白血症の原因としてはD－Penicillamineの関与が疑われた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneTakashi en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=三舩尚志 kn-aut-sei=三舩 kn-aut-mei=尚志 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiMorihiro en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Morihiro kn-aut-name=岡崎守宏 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=守宏 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=慢性関節リウマチ (Rheumatoid arthritis) kn-keyword=慢性関節リウマチ (Rheumatoid arthritis) en-keyword=低蛋白血症 (Hypoproteinemia) kn-keyword=低蛋白血症 (Hypoproteinemia) en-keyword=D-ペニシラミン (D-Penicittamine) kn-keyword=D-ペニシラミン (D-Penicittamine) en-keyword=抗リウマチ剤 (Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) kn-keyword=抗リウマチ剤 (Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=76 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Possible participation of viral infection in the onset mechanisms of bronchial asthma kn-title=ウイルス感染による発症が考えられた気管支喘息症例 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=It is well known that respiratory infection induces asthma attacks. In this paper one case showing possible participation of viral infection in the onset mechanisms of bronchial asthma was reported. A 65-year-old woman was admitted to Misasa Hospital because of moderate asthma attacks. The attacks appeared after upper respiratory infection. Bronchial hyperactivity were increased when she admitted at the hospital, and decreased with the improvement of the asthma symptoms. It is suggested from her clinical course that repiratory infection (especially by virus) may affect the bronchial hyperactivity and IgE synthesis. kn-abstract=ウイルスなどの気道感染により，気管支喘息症状が発症したり，あるいは増悪したりすることが知られている。自験例は65歳の女性で，上気道炎症状に引き続いて，気管支喘息が発症した。臨床症状の軽快とともに気道過敏性・IgE値は低下し，感染による気道過敏性の亢進，IgE型アレルギー反応の機序が関与していると考えられた。これらの結果は喘息患者は気道感染（特にウイルス感染）の予防が必要であり，感染した場合には抗喘息剤とともに抗炎症剤の使用が有用である可能性を示している。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MifuneTakashi en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=御舩尚志 kn-aut-sei=御舩 kn-aut-mei=尚志 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiMorihiro en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Morihiro kn-aut-name=岡崎守宏 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=守宏 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=気道感染 (Respiratory infection, Virus infection) kn-keyword=気道感染 (Respiratory infection, Virus infection) en-keyword=気道過敏性 (Bronchial hypersensitivity) kn-keyword=気道過敏性 (Bronchial hypersensitivity) en-keyword=lgEアレルギー反応 (Allergic reaction mediated by IgE) kn-keyword=lgEアレルギー反応 (Allergic reaction mediated by IgE) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=71 end-page=75 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The biochemical and biological activities of JUN. kn-title=JUN遺伝子の生化学的、生物学的活性についての考察 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=V-jun is the oncogene which was isolated from the avian transforming virus ASV17. C-jun is the proto-oncogene of v-jun. The product of the proto-oncogene, c-jun, is a major component of the AP-1 transcription complex. AP-1 regulates the transcription of several genes through its ability to bind specifically to the sequence TGACTCA and variations of this motif. In order to assess the transforming capability of c-jun protein, we have introduced v-jun, the chicken c-jun proto-oncogene and several mutants into a replication competent avian retroviral expression vector (RCAS). Each of those was expressed in CEF and assayed for transformation by focus formation. Analysis of the results reveals that deletion of a region of 27 amino acids near the amino terminus of c-jun and deletion of 3' untranslated sequences are critical in activating the full oncogenic potential of jun. kn-abstract=c-junはニワトリの癌ウイルスから分離された癌遺伝子（v-jun）のproto－oncogeneであり，その遺伝子産物は細胞内転写促進因子AP－1の主成分である。v－jun，c-junのトランスフォーム能を検討するために，我々はv-jun，ニワトリc-jun遺伝子さらにJUN遺伝子の種々の組換え体を複製能を持つレトロウイルスベクター（RCAS）に挿入し，CEF細胞（ニワトリ胎児線維芽細胞）にトランスフェクションした。その結果4か所存在する両者の構造的相違のうち，アミノ末端近くの27アミノ酸の欠損と3' untranslated regionの欠損が十分なトランスフォーム能と転写促進能発現に必須であることが明らかとなった。これらの部分がどのように機能発現に関与しているかは，これからの研究を待たねばならない。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiMorihiro en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Morihiro kn-aut-name=岡崎守宏 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=守宏 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneTakashi en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=御舩尚志 kn-aut-sei=御舩 kn-aut-mei=尚志 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=AsaumiNoboru en-aut-sei=Asaumi en-aut-mei=Noboru kn-aut-name=浅海昇 kn-aut-sei=浅海 kn-aut-mei=昇 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=癌遺伝子 (Oncogene) kn-keyword=癌遺伝子 (Oncogene) en-keyword=JUN遺伝子 (JUN gene) kn-keyword=JUN遺伝子 (JUN gene) en-keyword=レトロウイルスベクター (Retrovirus Vector) kn-keyword=レトロウイルスベクター (Retrovirus Vector) en-keyword=トランスフェクション (Transfection) kn-keyword=トランスフェクション (Transfection) en-keyword=トランスフォーム (Transform) kn-keyword=トランスフォーム (Transform) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=52 end-page=70 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Alcohol-induced pancreatitis kn-title=アルコール性膵炎 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This paper is to review the literature on the epidemiology, clinical pictures and etiopathogenesis of alcohol-induced pancreatitis (AIP). The incidence of AIP has been increasing worldwide, paralleling the increase in alcohol consumption. AIP manifests itself following a longterm consumption of large amounts of alcohol. There is no known threshold value of alcohol consumption in terms of the risk of developing AIP, although the logarithm of the risk of developing AIP is lineally correlated with the amount of alcohol intake. Why some alcoholics develop pancreatitis whereas others with equal consumption of ethanol are spared remains to be explained. Therefore, two additional factors are considered to play important roles in developing AIP : genetic predisposition and diet. The majority of AIP IS chronic pancreatitis (AICP), although a minority can be acute pancreatitis (AIAP). AIAP shows somewhat higher morbidity and mortality than the common variety of acute pancreatitis. If recovered from an attack, AIAP shows morphological and functional restoration. AICP manifests itself with an acute attack of abdominal pain, insidious onset of abdominal pam, or a pain-free variety. An acute attack in AICP resemble that m AIAP ; often these two can be differentiated only by follow-up studies. AICP shows no morphological and functional restoration, and often shows progressive deterioration. Abdominal pain with elevated serum pancreatic enzymes is a predominant clinical picture m the early stage of AICP, whereas in the late stage symptoms and signs deriving from exocrine insufficiency (maldigestion) and endocrine insufficiency (pancreatic diabetes) begin to dominate the clinical pictures. AICP is in the more advanced stage and shows more complications than nonalcoholic chronic pancreatitis at the time of diagnosis. In addition, AICP shows more rapid progress and higher morbidity and mortality. The incidence of microangiopathy in pancreatic diabetes resemble that in primary diabetes, being higher in patients with a longer history of diabetes, those on insulin treatment and those under poorer control. Main causes of death are development of cancer in the upper respiratory and gastrointestinal tract and diabetic complications (hypoglycemic shock, renal failure, and intractable pneumonia), and acute attack of pancreatitis leads to death less frequently. Ductal-Plug theory and classical Toxic-Metabolic theory are most popular to explain the pathogenesis of AIP ; however, increasing evidence has been reported that oxygen free radicals and intracellular activation of zymogens by lysosomal enzymes may be involved in the pathogenesis. kn-abstract=膵炎のうちもっとも頻度が高いアルコール性膵炎（AIP）の疫学，臨床像および発生機序に関する従来の知見を総括した。AIPの大多数は慢性膵炎である。通常は長期にわたる多量の飲酒を背景に発症するが，遺伝的素因および食事因子も重要な役割を演じる。発症初期には血中膵酵素の上昇をともなう腹痛が病像を支配するが，進展すると膵外分泌不全による消化吸収障害と膵内分泌不全による糖尿病が病像を支配するようになる。アルコール性慢性膵炎は非アルコール性慢性膵炎にくらべて確診時にすでに進展した症例が多く，合併症が多く，進行が早く，予後が悪い。死亡の主たる原因は癌の併発と糖尿病の合併症で，膵炎の急性増悪発作がこれにつぐ。併発する癌のなかでは膵癌よりもむしろ上部気道および上部消化管の癌が多い。発生機序としてはDuctal－Plug説とToxic－Metabolic説が有力であるが，最近は細 胞内膵酵素活性化説とFree　Radical説も注目をあびている。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HaradaHideo en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=原田英雄 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=英雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaJuntaro en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Juntaro kn-aut-name=田中淳太郎 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=淳太郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OchiKoji en-aut-sei=Ochi en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=越智浩二 kn-aut-sei=越智 kn-aut-mei=浩二 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsumotoShuji en-aut-sei=Matsumoto en-aut-mei=Shuji kn-aut-name=松本秀次 kn-aut-sei=松本 kn-aut-mei=秀次 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=SenoToshinobu en-aut-sei=Seno en-aut-mei=Toshinobu kn-aut-name=妹尾敏伸 kn-aut-sei=妹尾 kn-aut-mei=敏伸 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=lzushiMichihiro en-aut-sei=lzushi en-aut-mei=Michihiro kn-aut-name=出石通博 kn-aut-sei=出石 kn-aut-mei=通博 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 en-keyword=アルコール性膵炎 (Alcohol－induced pancreatitis) kn-keyword=アルコール性膵炎 (Alcohol－induced pancreatitis) en-keyword=慢性膵炎 kn-keyword=慢性膵炎 en-keyword=急性膵炎 kn-keyword=急性膵炎 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=38 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=New immunization procedure for production of monoclonal antibodies which recognize carbohydrate of glycoprotein kn-title=糖タンパク質糖鎖に対するモノクロナール抗体作製のための基礎的研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=New immunization method for production of monoclonal anitibodies which recognize oligosaccharide portion of glycoprotein was developed. Conventional immunization method in which glycoprotein was emulsified with Freund's complete adjuvant could not produce anti-carbohydrate monoclonal antibody. Glycopeptide which was prepared by pronase digestion of glycoprotein conjugated liposomes containing lipid A of Salmonella minnesota were revealed good antigen for prodution of anti-carbohydrate monoclonal anitibodies. By this new immunization method several monoclonal antibodies which recognize mainly carbohydrate portion of ovomucoide were established. kn-abstract=糖タンパク質糖鎖に対するモノクローナル抗体を効率よくとるための免疫方法の検討をおこなった。抗原としては糖鎖のがん性変化のひとつであるbisecting　N－acetyiglucosamine構造をもつオボムコイド（OVM）をとりあげた。OVM全分子を通常のフロインド完全アジュバントでくりかえし感作する方法では糖鎖を認識するモノクローナル抗体をとることはできなかった。またOVMをリポソームニ重膜に挿入する方法でも同様であった。これに対してOVMからプロナーゼ消化により糖ペプチドを調製し，アジュバント活性をもつリピドAを共存させたリポソームに共有結合した抗原を感作したマウスからは高率に糖鎖と反応するモノクローナル抗体をとることができた。しかしながらこれらの抗体はいずれもサブタイプはIgMであった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OoyamaKunio en-aut-sei=Ooyama en-aut-mei=Kunio kn-aut-name=大山邦夫 kn-aut-sei=大山 kn-aut-mei=邦夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=WataraiShinobu en-aut-sei=Watarai en-aut-mei=Shinobu kn-aut-name=渡来仁 kn-aut-sei=渡来 kn-aut-mei=仁 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasudaTatsuji en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=Tatsuji kn-aut-name=保田立二 kn-aut-sei=保田 kn-aut-mei=立二 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=現旭化成工業株式会社医療科学研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設基礎環境病態学分野 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設基礎環境病態学分野 en-keyword=モノクローナル抗体 (Monoclonal antibody) kn-keyword=モノクローナル抗体 (Monoclonal antibody) en-keyword=糖タンパク質 (glycoprotein) kn-keyword=糖タンパク質 (glycoprotein) en-keyword=オボムコイド (ovmucoide) kn-keyword=オボムコイド (ovmucoide) en-keyword=酵素免疫測定法 (enzyme immunoassay) kn-keyword=酵素免疫測定法 (enzyme immunoassay) en-keyword=リポソーム (liposome) kn-keyword=リポソーム (liposome) en-keyword=lipid A kn-keyword=lipid A END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=47 end-page=51 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Motility of basophilic granulocytes and histaminerelease kn-title=好塩基球の運動能とヒスタミン遊離 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Morphological changes of basophilic leucocytes from atopic asthmatics were observed in relation to histamine release after the cells were challeuged by a specific allergen, anti-IgE and Ca ionophore A 23187 . 1. Increase in motility and degranulation of basophilic granulocytes were observed after the stimulation with antigen and anti-IgE. The incidence of basophils with oriented movement was siguificantly increased at 36 min and reached the peak at 12-15 min after addition of antigen. 2. A decreased number of basophils, increased cell diameter and increased ratio of the short to long axis diameters were observed with a significant amount of histamine release after antigen and anti-IgE stimulation. 3. Compared to cell reactions to antigen and anti-IgE, Ca ionophore A 23187 stimulation showed more decreased motility and greater increase in the diameter of the cells. kn-abstract=各種刺激物質添加時の好塩基球の形態的変化―運動亢進と膨化，脱顆粒―と化学伝達物質遊離との関連を中心に若干の知見をのべた。まず，抗原刺激時には，(1)運動亢進をきたし，洋梨状を示す好塩基球と膨化，脱顆粒を示す好塩基球の2種類が観察されること，(2)アトピー型喘息の好塩基球は健康人と比べて全般的に運動が抑制されていること，(3)運動亢進の状態としては，random movementとoriented movementがあり，抗原に対応した特徴的な運動亢進はoriented movementであること，(4)運動亢進と膨化，脱顆粒は，連続した一連のものではなく，それぞれ独立した過程を持っていること，などが観察されている。また，刺激物質の種類によって，好塩基球の形態的変化や化学伝達物質遊離の状態が異なることについても報告した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiMorihiro en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Morihiro kn-aut-name=岡崎守宏 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=守宏 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneTakashi en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=御舩尚志 kn-aut-sei=御舩 kn-aut-mei=尚志 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakagawaSaburo en-aut-sei=Nakagawa en-aut-mei=Saburo kn-aut-name=中川三郎 kn-aut-sei=中川 kn-aut-mei=三郎 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SodaRyo en-aut-sei=Soda en-aut-mei=Ryo kn-aut-name=宗田良 kn-aut-sei=宗田 kn-aut-mei=良 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TadaShinya en-aut-sei=Tada en-aut-mei=Shinya kn-aut-name=多田慎也 kn-aut-sei=多田 kn-aut-mei=慎也 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahashiKiyoshi en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi kn-aut-name=高橋清 kn-aut-sei=高橋 kn-aut-mei=清 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=KimuraIkuro en-aut-sei=Kimura en-aut-mei=Ikuro kn-aut-name=木村郁郎 kn-aut-sei=木村 kn-aut-mei=郁郎 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院第二内科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院第二内科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院第二内科 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院第二内科 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院第二内科 en-keyword=好塩基球 (Basophils) kn-keyword=好塩基球 (Basophils) en-keyword=抗原 (Antigen) kn-keyword=抗原 (Antigen) en-keyword=運動亢進 (lncreased motility) kn-keyword=運動亢進 (lncreased motility) en-keyword=脱顆粒 (Degranulation) kn-keyword=脱顆粒 (Degranulation) en-keyword=ヒスタミン遊離 (Histamine release) kn-keyword=ヒスタミン遊離 (Histamine release) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=112 end-page=124 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=業績集 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-sei=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設，岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=4 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=カンジダ特異的IgG(4)抗体と気管支喘息 kn-title=Candida-specif ic IgG(4) ant ibodies and bronchial asthma en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=66例の気管支喘息症例を対象に，血清中カンジダ特異的lgG(4)抗体を測定し，その血中レベルと年齢および喘息の重症度との関連について検討を加えた。1．血清カンジダ特異的IgG(4)値は，0～39才，40～59才の年齢層にくらべ，60才以上の年齢層において高く，年齢によりその値が変動することが 示唆された。2．40～59才の年齢層では，血清カンジダ特異的IgG(4)は，ステロイド非使用例にくらべ，ステロイド依存性重症難治性喘息症例で有意の高値を示し，この年齢層では，カンジダ特異的IgG(4)抗体がその発症病態に関連している可能性が示唆された。以上，カンジダ特異的IgG(4)抗体の上昇は，高年齢層の症例（60才以上）では全般的に，また40～59才の年齢層で重症型喘息症例において観察されることが明らかにされた。 kn-abstract=Serum levels of Candida-specific IgG(4) antibodies were examined in 66 patients with bronchial asthma, relating to patient age and asthma severity. 1. The levels of Candida-specific IgG(4) antibodies were the highest in patients with 60+years of age, compared to the levels in cases with 0-39 and 40-59 years of age. 2. In cases with 40-59 years of age, the levels of Candida-specific IgG(4) were significantly higher in cases with long-term steroid therapy (severe intractable asthma) than in cases without steroid regimen. The results suggest that increased levels of Candida-specific IgG(4) were observed in relation to patient age and asthma severity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkazakiMorihiro en-aut-sei=Okazaki en-aut-mei=Morihiro kn-aut-name=岡崎守宏 kn-aut-sei=岡崎 kn-aut-mei=守宏 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MifuneTakashi en-aut-sei=Mifune en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=御舩尚志 kn-aut-sei=御舩 kn-aut-mei=尚志 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsunobuFumihiro en-aut-sei=Mitsunobu en-aut-mei=Fumihiro kn-aut-name=光延文裕 kn-aut-sei=光延 kn-aut-mei=文裕 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakatoriAkimasa en-aut-sei=Takatori en-aut-mei=Akimasa kn-aut-name=高取明正 kn-aut-sei=高取 kn-aut-mei=明正 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkudaHiroyuki en-aut-sei=Okuda en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki kn-aut-name=奥田博之 kn-aut-sei=奥田 kn-aut-mei=博之 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaHideo en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=原田英雄 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=英雄 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産科婦人科 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産科婦人科 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 en-keyword=Candida (カンジダ) kn-keyword=Candida (カンジダ) en-keyword=Sepcific IgG(4) (特異的IgG(4)) kn-keyword=Sepcific IgG(4) (特異的IgG(4)) en-keyword=Bronchial asthma (気管支喘息) kn-keyword=Bronchial asthma (気管支喘息) en-keyword=Aging (加齢) kn-keyword=Aging (加齢) en-keyword=Asthma severity (喘息重症度) kn-keyword=Asthma severity (喘息重症度) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=5 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Trial of a mass screening survery for detecting early pancreatic cancer kn-title=膵集検にかんする研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=To find an effective mass screening method for detecting early pancreatic cancer among asymptomatic populations and patients with vague abdominal symptoms, a prospective study was attempted on 1748 patients who came to Medical Clinic of Misasa Branch Hospital, Okayama University Medical School mostly for a routine annual chek-up from June 1, 1986 through June 30, 1990. These patients underwent first-step screeing tests including serum amylase, elastase I and routine abdominal ultrasonography (US). Consequently 155 patients (8.9% of the total 1748 patients) showed abnormal findings and underwent secondstep tests including US, ERCP and computed tomography. Final diagnosis was early pancreatic cancer in one patient and advanced pancreatic cancer in four. Three of the 5 patients with pancreatic cancer were in their sixties. Detection rate of pancreatic cancer (0.29%) in this series was satisfactory as compared with the results of previous reports with US alone. The rate of second-step examination increased with age. Six hundred and forty-one patients (36.7% of the 1748 patients) underwent follow-up examinations more than one year after the previous test. No pancreatic cancer was detected in the 641 patients. The rate of follow-up examination in patients in their sixties was significantly lower than in those in their forties or fifties. It is important to improve the follow-up rate in patients in their sixties, because they are at a high risk for pancreatic cancer as suggested by the present study. kn-abstract=早期膵癌を発見するためのスクリーニング法を確立するため，1986年6月1日から1990年6月30日までの期間のprospective studyを行った。対象は，人間ドックを目的として来院した患者を主とする三朝分院の外来患者1,748名である。一次スクリーニング検査として，血清アミラーゼ，エラスターゼI，腹部超音波検査（US）を施行し155名の要精検者が得られ，要精検率は8.9％であった。155名の要精検者に，二次検査として，USの再精査，ERCP，腹部CTを施行した。その結果，早期膵癌患者1名，進行膵癌患者4名を発見し，膵癌発見率は0．29％と良好な成績であった。加えて，一次スクリーニングの検査項目を限定することによりcost－benifitを改善することができた。発見された膵癌患者の3名は60歳代であった。また，年代別要精検率は加齢とともに上昇した。1年以後にfollow-up検査を受けた患者の数は641名でfoilow－up率は36．7％であり，そのなかから膵癌は発見されなかった。60歳代のfollow－up率は40歳以上60歳未満のそれにくらべて有意の低値をとった。早期膵癌の見逃しを少なくするためには，今後，60歳代を中心とする患者のfollow－up率をさらに高めることが必要である。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsumotoShuji en-aut-sei=Matsumoto en-aut-mei=Shuji kn-aut-name=松本秀次 kn-aut-sei=松本 kn-aut-mei=秀次 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OchiKoji en-aut-sei=Ochi en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=越智浩二 kn-aut-sei=越智 kn-aut-mei=浩二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaJuntaro en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Juntaro kn-aut-name=田中淳太郎 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=淳太郎 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SenoToshinobu en-aut-sei=Seno en-aut-mei=Toshinobu kn-aut-name=妹尾敏伸 kn-aut-sei=妹尾 kn-aut-mei=敏伸 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaHideo en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=原田英雄 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=英雄 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 en-keyword=膵集検 (Mass screening for pancreatic cancer) kn-keyword=膵集検 (Mass screening for pancreatic cancer) en-keyword=膵癌の早期診断 (Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer) kn-keyword=膵癌の早期診断 (Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer) en-keyword=早期膵癌 (Small pancreatic cancer) kn-keyword=早期膵癌 (Small pancreatic cancer) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=11 end-page=15 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A dietary survey in patients with chronic pancreatitis kn-title=慢性膵炎患者の食事調査 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Importance of diet therapy has been emphasized in chronic pancreatitis. However, concrete measures and programs of the diet therapy have remained to be studied. Therefore, Intractable Pancreatic Disease Study Group recently carried out a nation-wide questionnaire survey on the diets in patients with chronic pancreatitis under the auspIces of the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Attendant physicians were requested to report the nutritional states of their patients and the kinds and amounts of foods taken by their patients on three consecutive days. The nutritional state was evaluated by a body weight index calculated by the following formula:Body Weight Index (%) = Present Body Weight / Ideal Body Weight X 100. Daily nutritional intake (calorie, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and others) was calculated by dieticians according to the Food Exchange Table published by the Japanese Association of Diabetes. The present study constitutes a part of the group study. Patients consisted of 44 men and 12 women who fulfilled the diagnostic criteria proposed by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology;20 men and 3 women had secondary diabetes mellitus. Following results and conclusions were obtained. (1) Average daily calorie intake of the patients was 1,759kcal as compared with 2,057kcal in the general population in Japan. Sixteen patients (28.6%) showed daily calorie intake less than 1,400 kcal and consequently poor nutritional states (6 patients with body weight indices less than 80% and 10 with 80-90%). It is important, therefore, to try to improve the daily calorie intake by increasing the frequency of diets in these patients. (2) Average daily intake of protein was 72.1 g (animal protein 38.1 g), only slightly less than 79.2 g (animal protein 41.7 g) in the general population. However, as many as 16 patients (28.6%) showed daily protein intake of less than 60 g and poor nutritional states as described above. It is important, therfore, to encourage patients to maintain the daily protein intake of more than 60 g by increasing the frequency of diets with oral administration of digestive enzymes. (3) Average daily intake of fat was 39.9 g (animal fat 23.8 g), approximately 20 g less than 58.3 g (animal fat 28.0 g) in the general population. As many as 17 patients (30.4%) showed daily fat intake of less than 30 g , and 16 of the 17 patients showed poor nutritional states as described above. It is important, therefore, to encourage patients to maintain the daily fat intake of more than 30 g (especially by increasing the amounts of vegetable oil) by increasing the frequency of diets with oral administration of digestive enzymes. (4) Average daily intake of carbohydrate was 278 g, almost equal to 289 g in the general population. However, many patients took as much as 48 g of carbohydrate in the from of cakes, plain sugar and alcohol beverages. Seventeen men (39%) and one woman (8%) had continued drinking alcohol beverages even after the diagnosis was made. It is important, therefore, to encourage patients to improve the quality of carbohydrate intake, although it is admittedly difficult to realize the ideal. (5) Intake of vitamins and minerals (especially calcium) also tended to be insufficient. Green vegetables were especially insufficient. (6) In conclusion, it is utmost important in chronic pancreatitis to perform periodical evaluation of nutritional intake and feed back the information to the treatment through a close patient-dietician-doctor relationship. kn-abstract=食事療法は慢性膵炎治療の基本として重要であるが，その具体的な内容についてはあまり明確にされていない。今回，筆者らは慢性膵炎例の食事に関する全国調査の一部を担当したので，その成績を報告し，問題点と対策について考察した。対象は慢性膵炎間欠期の患者56名（男44名，女12名）である。(1)エネルギー摂取量では1日1,400kcal以下が16名（29％）にみられ，肥満度80～90％が7名および80％以下が9名という栄養状態と考え合わせて，食事の回数を増やしてでも摂取エネルギーの改善をはかる必要がある。(2)蛋白質および脂質摂取量についても同様な成績であり，消化酵素剤を投与しながら量的，質的な改善をはかる必要がある。(3)糖質については質的改善をはかる必要がある。(4)ビタミンとミネラルも不足傾向にあった。野菜の摂取不足が顕著であった。(5)診断確定後も禁酒できない患者が男17名(39％)，女1名(8％)にみられ，その指導が重要な課題である。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HayashimotoKanae en-aut-sei=Hayashimoto en-aut-mei=Kanae kn-aut-name=林下加奈枝 kn-aut-sei=林下 kn-aut-mei=加奈枝 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OchiKoji en-aut-sei=Ochi en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=越智浩二 kn-aut-sei=越智 kn-aut-mei=浩二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaHideo en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Hideo kn-aut-name=原田英雄 kn-aut-sei=原田 kn-aut-mei=英雄 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaJuntaro en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Juntaro kn-aut-name=田中淳太郎 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=淳太郎 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakumaMasae en-aut-sei=Takuma en-aut-mei=Masae kn-aut-name=田熊正栄 kn-aut-sei=田熊 kn-aut-mei=正栄 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MasuiEtsuko en-aut-sei=Masui en-aut-mei=Etsuko kn-aut-name=増井悦子 kn-aut-sei=増井 kn-aut-mei=悦子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsumotoShuji en-aut-sei=Matsumoto en-aut-mei=Shuji kn-aut-name=松本秀次 kn-aut-sei=松本 kn-aut-mei=秀次 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=SenoToshinobu en-aut-sei=Seno en-aut-mei=Toshinobu kn-aut-name=妹尾敏伸 kn-aut-sei=妹尾 kn-aut-mei=敏伸 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=IzushiMichihiro en-aut-sei=Izushi en-aut-mei=Michihiro kn-aut-name=出石通博 kn-aut-sei=出石 kn-aut-mei=通博 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部環境病態研究施設成人病学分野 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 en-keyword=慢性膵炎 (Chronic pancreatitis) kn-keyword=慢性膵炎 (Chronic pancreatitis) en-keyword=食事療法 (Diet therapy in chronic pancreatitis) kn-keyword=食事療法 (Diet therapy in chronic pancreatitis) en-keyword=栄養状態 (Nutrition in chronic pancreatitis) kn-keyword=栄養状態 (Nutrition in chronic pancreatitis) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=16 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Thermological study on the coldness women - Second report. The relationship between the change of atmospheric temperature and body surface temperature in women with complaints of coldness in limbs kn-title=サーモグラフィを用いた冷え性の病態生理学的検討 気温の変化と冷え性患者の皮膚表面温度分布の関係について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=From January to December in 1990, whole body temperature was measured in 79 women by using a thermotracer 6T66, and was compared to the change of atmospheric temperature.The difference between the highest temperature of the body and the lowest temperature of the limbs was more than 8℃ in women with complaints of coldness of limbs. This difference was observed in 88% of the women complaining coldness when the average atmospheric temperature in a month was more than 15℃. kn-abstract=季節毎の婦人の冷え性患者における全身の皮膚表面温度分布について，サーモグラフィを用いて検討した。その結果以下のことが判明した。1）冷え性は外気温が1カ月の最高気温が20℃，最低気温が10℃，平均気温で15℃以下になると発症しやすくなる。2）外気温が前記の条件において，中間温環境下でサーモグラフィ上，軀幹部の最高温度と四肢部の最低温度の差が8℃以上ある症例では99％の確率で冷えを訴えることが明かとなった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakatoriAkimasa en-aut-sei=Takatori en-aut-mei=Akimasa kn-aut-name=高取明正 kn-aut-sei=高取 kn-aut-mei=明正 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkudaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Okuda en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=奥田博之 kn-aut-sei=奥田 kn-aut-mei=博之 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SekibaKaoru en-aut-sei=Sekiba en-aut-mei=Kaoru kn-aut-name=関場香 kn-aut-sei=関場 kn-aut-mei=香 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産婦人科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産婦人科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部産科婦人科学教室 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=婦人の冷え性 (Coldness in women) kn-keyword=婦人の冷え性 (Coldness in women) en-keyword=サーモグラフィ (Thermography) kn-keyword=サーモグラフィ (Thermography) en-keyword=気温の変化 (Change of atmospheric temperature) kn-keyword=気温の変化 (Change of atmospheric temperature) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=27 end-page=31 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Maternity swimming at M isasa Hospital of Okayama University Medical School-Fourth report. The growth and development of babies who were born from the mothers who experienced the maternity swimming kn-title=岡山大学医学部三朝分院における妊婦水泳 ―第四報，妊婦水泳が児の発育・発達に及ぼす影響について― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Seventy babies were born from the mothers who experienced maternity swimming in our hospital. The growth and development of 31 babies that were over 1 years old were investigated by means of a questionnaire survey. 62.5% of the total were answered. This survey showed that no babies had problems with their growth and development. These results suggest that maternal Swimmingmight have no hazardous effects on the fetus. kn-abstract=第1報において妊婦水泳に関する妊婦の認識について報告し，第2報において妊婦水泳の現状とその適応について報告し，第3報にて妊婦水泳が循環器系に与える影響について報告した。今回は，母親が妊婦水泳を行い出生後1年以上経過した児の発育，発達状況についてアンケート調査を行った。その結果，発育e発達状況は艮好であった。現時点で全例正常な発達をしていた。このことより我々の行っている妊婦水泳は児の発育，発達に悪影響を及ぼさないことが確かめられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OkudaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Okuda en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=奥田博之 kn-aut-sei=奥田 kn-aut-mei=博之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakatoriAkimasa en-aut-sei=Takatori en-aut-mei=Akimasa kn-aut-name=高取明正 kn-aut-sei=高取 kn-aut-mei=明正 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KondoYuji en-aut-sei=Kondo en-aut-mei=Yuji kn-aut-name=近藤裕司 kn-aut-sei=近藤 kn-aut-mei=裕司 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakataJunko en-aut-sei=Sakata en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=坂田旬子 kn-aut-sei=坂田 kn-aut-mei=旬子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KamimotoManabu en-aut-sei=Kamimoto en-aut-mei=Manabu kn-aut-name=上本学 kn-aut-sei=上本 kn-aut-mei=学 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiiJunko en-aut-sei=Fujii en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=藤井純子 kn-aut-sei=藤井 kn-aut-mei=純子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MasuiEtsuko en-aut-sei=Masui en-aut-mei=Etsuko kn-aut-name=増井悦子 kn-aut-sei=増井 kn-aut-mei=悦子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagaeChiho en-aut-sei=Nagae en-aut-mei=Chiho kn-aut-name=永江智穂 kn-aut-sei=永江 kn-aut-mei=智穂 aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawaharaMitsuko en-aut-sei=Kawahara en-aut-mei=Mitsuko kn-aut-name=河原充子 kn-aut-sei=河原 kn-aut-mei=充子 aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産婦人科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産婦人科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院産婦人科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院リハビリテーション部 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=妊婦水泳 (Maternity swimming) kn-keyword=妊婦水泳 (Maternity swimming) en-keyword=児の発育・発達 (Growth and Development of the child) kn-keyword=児の発育・発達 (Growth and Development of the child) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=32 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=種々の長さのスペーサーをもつハプテン化ボスファチジルエタノールアミンの新しい合成法 kn-title=Synthesis of Haptenated Phosphatidylethanolamine Derivatives Containing Different Length Spacers en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=人工脂質膜であるリボソームにハプテン化ホスファチジルエタノールアミン（PE）を挿入することで，リボソーム膜上での免疫反応の研究が進んでいる。いろいろな因子のなかでリボソーム表面とハプテン基の間のスペーサーの長さも重要な因子であることが判明してきた。このスペーサーの役割を研 究するためには汎用性のある合成法の開発が望まれている。これまでのハプテン基一スペーサー分子を結合する方法は種類の異なるハプテン基をもつ分子群を合成するには煩雑である。そこで種々のスペーサーをもつPEを先に合成することで種類の違うハプテン基をもち，異なるスペーサーをもつハプテン化脂質抗原の合成法を開発した。 kn-abstract=The antigenicity of liposomes sensitized with haptenated phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and the reactivity of the liposomes with complement depended on the length of the spacer between hapten and PE. To establish the optimal conditions for the assay, haptenated PE's with various length of spacers are required. In the previous method, hapten-spacer molecule was first synthesized to which PE was conjugated. Therefore, even different hapten molecules and different length of spacer molecules were used, every combination of hapten and spacer has to be synthesized. A new procedure for preparing hapten-spacer-PE was described here. We first prepared conjugates between PE and various length of spacer molecule, the terminal of which is an amino residue. These molecules react well with activated hapten molecules, giving a good yield of hapten-spacer-PE. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IshimoriYoshio en-aut-sei=Ishimori en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=石森義雄 kn-aut-sei=石森 kn-aut-mei=義雄 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasudaTatuji en-aut-sei=Yasuda en-aut-mei=Tatuji kn-aut-name=保田立二 kn-aut-sei=保田 kn-aut-mei=立二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=東芝総合研究所化学材料研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属環境病態研究施設基礎環境病態学分野 en-keyword=Haptenated phosphatidylethanolamine (ハプテン化ホスファチジルエタノールアミン) kn-keyword=Haptenated phosphatidylethanolamine (ハプテン化ホスファチジルエタノールアミン) en-keyword=Spacer (スペーサー) kn-keyword=Spacer (スペーサー) en-keyword=Liposomes (リポソーム) kn-keyword=Liposomes (リポソーム) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=23 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Prevalence of urinary stress incontinence in women kn-title=三回分院外来における女性の腹圧性尿失禁の実態調査 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=The prevalence of urinary stress incontinence was investigated in 93 women consulting in our hospital by means of a questionnaire survey. The survey showed that 52.7% of the total cases experienced the loss of urine. 87% of the cases with the loss of urine were the cases with stress incotinence. The prevalence of incontinence increased with age up to 69.2% in the 60's. A positive correlation was found between the number of childbirths and the prevalence of incontinence. kn-abstract=三朝分院外来を訪れた女性患者を対象に尿失禁に関する18項目のアンケート調査を行った。その結果，全体の過半数が尿失禁の経験者であった。腹圧性尿失禁が大部分を占め，高齢になるほど　経産回数が多いほど頻度が高くなる傾向がみられた。そのうちの約1割に尿漏れの頻度と程度が重かった。以上より，尿失禁について積極的な啓蒙，診断，治療の必要性が認められた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OkudaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Okuda en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=奥田博之 kn-aut-sei=奥田 kn-aut-mei=博之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakatoriAkimasa en-aut-sei=Takatori en-aut-mei=Akimasa kn-aut-name=高取明正 kn-aut-sei=高取 kn-aut-mei=明正 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IzushiMichihiro en-aut-sei=Izushi en-aut-mei=Michihiro kn-aut-name=出石通博 kn-aut-sei=出石 kn-aut-mei=通博 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshidaJunko en-aut-sei=Yoshida en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=吉田順子 kn-aut-sei=吉田 kn-aut-mei=順子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamagamiKeiko en-aut-sei=Yamagami en-aut-mei=Keiko kn-aut-name=山上桂子 kn-aut-sei=山上 kn-aut-mei=桂子 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakataJunko en-aut-sei=Sakata en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=坂田旬子 kn-aut-sei=坂田 kn-aut-mei=旬子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産科婦人科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院産科婦人科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院薬剤部 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部 affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院内科 en-keyword=腹圧性尿失禁 (Urinary stress incontinence) kn-keyword=腹圧性尿失禁 (Urinary stress incontinence) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=91 end-page=111 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1991 dt-pub=199108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On climatology in Misasa spa (thirteenth report) kn-title=三朝温泉地の気候について（第13報） en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=Climatological data of the last 12 months (1989.1.1-1989.12.31) obtained by the climate autorecording system at the Misasa Medical Branch in Misasa spa, Tottoriken, Japan, are presented. kn-abstract=われわれは1956年以降，三朝温泉地の気候要素について観測を行ってきているが，今回は第13報として，ひきつづき1989年1月1日から1989年12月末日までの1ヵ年の気象観測の資料を報告することとした。なお1985年4月1日以降は自動記録装置が備えられたので，今回の資料はすべてこの自動記録装置によるものである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsubaraFumie en-aut-sei=Matsubara en-aut-mei=Fumie kn-aut-name=松原扶美恵 kn-aut-sei=松原 kn-aut-mei=扶美恵 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=EndouHiroi en-aut-sei=Endou en-aut-mei=Hiroi kn-aut-name=遠藤裕井 kn-aut-sei=遠藤 kn-aut-mei=裕井 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaniHikaru en-aut-sei=Kitani en-aut-mei=Hikaru kn-aut-name=貴谷光 kn-aut-sei=貴谷 kn-aut-mei=光 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanizakiYoshiro en-aut-sei=Tanizaki en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=谷崎勝朗 kn-aut-sei=谷崎 kn-aut-mei=勝朗 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院 END