start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=147 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=505 end-page=509 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2004 dt-pub=200406 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Phase transition of zircon at high P-T conditions en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In situ observations of the zircon-reidite transition in ZrSiO4 were carried out using a multianvil high-pressure apparatus and synchrotron radiation. The phase boundary between zircon and reidite was determined to be P (GPa) = 8.5 + 0.0017×(T-1200) (K) for temperatures between 1100-1900 K. When subducted slabs, including igneous rocks and sediments, descend into the upper mantle, zircon in the subducted slab transforms into reidite at pressures of about 9 GPa, corresponding to a depth of 270 km. Reidite found in an upper Eocene impact ejecta layer in marine sediments is thought to have been transformed from zircon by a shock event. The peak pressure generated by the shock event in this occurrence is estimated to be higher than 8 GPa. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OnoShigeaki en-aut-sei=Ono en-aut-mei=Shigeaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=FunakoshiKenichi en-aut-sei=Funakoshi en-aut-mei=Kenichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakajimaYoichi en-aut-sei=Nakajima en-aut-mei=Yoichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TangeYoshinori en-aut-sei=Tange en-aut-mei=Yoshinori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatsuraTomoo en-aut-sei=Katsura en-aut-mei=Tomoo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Institute for Frontier Research on Earth Evolution, Japan Marine Science & Technology Center affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=Institute for Study of the Earth's Interior, Okayama University en-keyword=high-pressure phase kn-keyword=high-pressure phase en-keyword=kokchetav massif kn-keyword=kokchetav massif en-keyword=northern KAZAKSTAN; METAMORPHIC ROCKS; ZRSIO4; TRANSFORMATIONS; POLYMORPH; REIDITE; STATE; GPA kn-keyword=northern KAZAKSTAN; METAMORPHIC ROCKS; ZRSIO4; TRANSFORMATIONS; POLYMORPH; REIDITE; STATE; GPA END