start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=195 end-page=200 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1989 dt-pub=19890410 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Liquid-Liquid Distribution Behavior of Ion Association Complexes of Dihalogenocuprate(I) Anions with Azo-Dye Cations as Counter Ions en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The solvent extraction of ion association complexes of dihalogenocuprate(I) ions CuX(2)(-)(X-=chlorideb,r omide and iodide ions), with 4-(4-diethylaminophenylazo)-N-alkylpyridiniumc ations (azo-dye cations) is described: the alkyl groups of the azo-dye cations were methyl, ethyl and propyl groups. The extraction constants (K(ex)) for the ion association complexes of CuX(2)(-) and X(-) with these three azo-dye cations between an aqueous phase and several organic phases (chloroform, chlorobenzene, benzene and toluene) were determined. The extractabilities of CuX2 and X(-) were in the orders CuCl(2)(-)chlorobenzene>benzene>toluene. The difference in the value of log K(ex) between chloroform and chlorobenzene for CuX(2)(-) was much smaller than that for X(-) while between other solvents the differences in log K(ex) values for CuX(2)(-) and t were almost the same. From the extraction constants obtained, some possible extraction systems for a spectrophotometry for copper are predicted: they include one using chlorobenzene, the methyl derivative of the azo-dye, and iodide ion and one using chlorobenzene, the propyl derivative of the azo-dye and bromide ion. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamamotoKoichi en-aut-sei=Yamamoto en-aut-mei=Koichi kn-aut-name=山本幸市 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=幸市 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MotomizuShoji en-aut-sei=Motomizu en-aut-mei=Shoji kn-aut-name=本水昌二 kn-aut-sei=本水 kn-aut-mei=昌二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=Solvent extraction kn-keyword=Solvent extraction en-keyword=copper kn-keyword=copper en-keyword=dihalogenocuprate(I)-azo dye ion association complex kn-keyword=dihalogenocuprate(I)-azo dye ion association complex en-keyword=4-(4-diethylaminophenylazo)-N-alkylpyridinium cation kn-keyword=4-(4-diethylaminophenylazo)-N-alkylpyridinium cation END