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ID 11832
Eprint ID
11832
FullText URL
K003338.pdf 96.3 KB
Title Alternative
モルヒネ単回投与ラットにおけるナロキソン誘発場所嫌悪性試験に対するグルタミン酸受容体の関与
Author
Kawasaki, Yoichi
Abstract
The neurobiological mechanism underlying the negative motivational component of withdrawal from acute opiate dependence is far from understood. Our objectives were to determine whether the glutamatergic system is involved in the motivational component of morphine withdrawal in acutely dependent rats and such an involvement is associated with dopaminergic neurotransmission. We examined the effects of various kinds of glutamate receptor antagonists on conditioned place aversion (CPA) induced by naloxone-precipitated withdrawal from a single morphine exposure 24 h before. Furthermore, the influence of pretreatment with the dopamine receptor antagonist haloperidol on those effects of glutamate receptor antagonists was also investigated. CPA was attenuated in a dose-dependent manner by all glutamate receptor antagonists examined including the NMDA receptor antagonists (+)-5-methyl-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclo-hepten-5,10-imine maleate (MK-801) and phencyclidine hydrochloride (PCP), AMPA receptor antagonist 1-(4-aminophenyl)4-methyl-7,8-methylenedioxy-5H-2,3-benzodiazepine hydrochloride (GYKI 52466), and metabotropic receptor antagonists (+/-)-2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid (AP-3) and (+/-)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine (MCPG). The effects of MK-801, GYKI 52466 and MCPG were blocked by haloperidol.These results suggest that the glutamatergic system involving multiple classes of receptors plays a role in the motivational component of withdrawal from acute morphine dependence, and the function of the glutamatergic system would be closely associated with dopaminergic neurotransmission.
Keywords
morphine
acute dependence
naloxone
withdrawal
conditioned place aversion
glutamate receptor antagonist
dopamine
Note
 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0706228
Published Date
2007-03-23
Publication Title
Content Type
Thesis or Dissertation
Grant Number
甲第3338号
Granted Date
2007-03-23
Thesis Type
Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science
Grantor
岡山大学
Official Url
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=15880144&dopt=Abstract
language
Japanese
File Version
none
Refereed
Unknown