Acta Medica Okayama volume71 issue5
2017-10 発行

Genetic Factors of Low-responsiveness to Hepatitis B Virus Vaccine Confirms the Importance of Human Leukocyte Antigen Class II Types in a Japanese Young Adult Population

Yukimasa, Nobuyasu Department of Medical Technology, Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences
Kohama, Shota Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences
Oboshi, Wataru Department of Medical Technology, Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences
Sato, Shoichi Clinical Laboratory, Chiba Emergency Medical Center
Nakamura, Takehiro Department of Medical Technology, Kagawa Prefectural University of Health Sciences
Publication Date
2017-10
Abstract
We investigated the genetic mechanisms underlying the association between human leukocyte antigen (HLA) types and the immune response to hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination in 84 healthy Japanese adults, and found that the HLA-DRB1*04 and HLA-DQB1*03 frequencies were higher in the low responders (<10 mIU/ml; n=9, 10.7%) compared to the responders (≥10 mIU/ml, n=75, 89.3%). The combination of DRB1*04 and DQB1*03 was associated with a low response to vaccination. The DRB1*04 and DQB1*03 haplotypes’ frequencies were significantly higher in the low responders compared to responders. Novel candidate HLA types may be important in Japanese individuals.
Document Type
Short Communication
Keywords
HBV vaccine
antibody response
low-responder
HLA class II
Japanese
Link to PubMed
ISSN
0386-300X
NCID
AA00508441
JaLC DOI
DOI:
71_5_433.pdf 1.96 MB